1 Chronicles 3:8

וֶאֱלִֽישָׁמָ֧ע וְאֶלְיָדָ֛ע וֶֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט תִּשְׁעָֽה
And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet, nine.
Select a Hebrew word above to see its details.

וֶ אֱלִֽישָׁמָ֧ע
וֶ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
אֱלִֽישָׁמָ֧ע
Root word a name — transliterate it ("And elishama")
Dictionary form: אֱלִישָׁמָע · eh-lee-shaw-MAW

Noun — Proper Name

In the KJV here: and elishama
elishama ×4 of elishama ×4 and elishama ×3 also and elishama ×1 even elishama ×1 it out of elishama ×1 shall be elishama ×1 them elishama ×1
More options
Elishama — Standard modern spelling for this proper name.
Elisama — Alternate anglicization found in some modern versions.
Elishama (God hears) — Use when explaining the name's meaning in context.
Elihsama — Rare variant; reflects closer transliteration of Hebrew.

BDB458 H476

BDB457 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB459

אֱלִישָׁמָע (God has heard, compare יִשְׁמָעֵאל, & Sabean אלסמע, יסמעאל Hal187, 193)
  a. chief of Ephraim Num 1:10; Num 2:18; Num 7:48; Num 7:53; Num 10:22; 1Chr 7:26.
  b. son of David 2Sam 5:16; 1Chr 3:6; 1Chr 3:8; 1Chr 14:7.
  c. scribe of Jehoiakim Jer 36:12; Jer 36:20; Jer 36:21.
  d. one of the royal seed 2Kgs 25:25; Jer 41:1.
  e. a man of Judah 1Chr 2:41. feminine a priest 2Chr 17:8.

elishama
ʾĕlîšāmāʿ
my God has heard
Elishama, the name of seven Israelites
  • an Ephraimite chief in the wilderness
    • "a son of David"Jehoiakim's secretary"a priest who taught the law"a man of Judah

וְ אֶלְיָדָ֛ע
וְ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
אֶלְיָדָ֛ע
Root word a name — transliterate it ("And eliada")
Dictionary form: אֶלְיָדָע · el-yaw-DAW

Noun — Proper Name

In the KJV here: and eliada
and eliada ×2 eliada ×1 of eliadah ×1
More options
Eliada — Standard modern spelling; most widely used in contemporary translations.
Eliadah — Alternate spelling; useful when following a manuscript tradition using -ah.
El-yadaʿ — Transliteration-style; suits academic or interlinear contexts.

BDB438 H450

BDB437 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB439

אֶלְיָדָע proper name, masculine (God knows, compare דְּעוּאֵל, Sabean אלידע Hal209)
  a. son of David 2Sam 5:16; 1Chr 3:8 = בעלידע 1Chr 14:7 which perhaps read here, compare DrSm.
  b. father of an adversary of Solomon 1Kgs 11:23 =
  c. chief of Benjamin 2Chr 17:17.

eliada, eliadah
ʾelyādāʿ
God knows
Eljada, the name of two Israelites and of an Aramaean leader
  • a son of David
    • "a Benjamite warrior chief"an Aramean, the father of an enemy of Solomon

וֶ ֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט
וֶ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
ֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט
Root word a name — transliterate it ("And eliphelet")
Dictionary form: אֱלִיפֶלֶט · eh-lee-peh-LET

Noun — Proper Name

In the KJV here: and eliphelet
and eliphelet ×3 eliphelet ×3 and eliphalet ×2 and elpalet ×1
More options
Eliphelet — Most common standardized English spelling; preferred in modern translations.
Eliphalet — Alternate spelling; used in some modern versions for distinction.
Elpalet — Shortened variant form; reflects a distinct Hebrew textual tradition.

BDB450 H467

BDB449 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB451

אֱלִיפֶ֫לֶט (פָֿ֑לֶט 2Sam 5:16 +) proper name, masculine (God is deliverance, compare פַּלְטִיאֵל)
  a. son of David 2Sam 5:16; 1Chr 3:6; 1Chr 3:8; 1Chr 14:7 = אֶלְפָּ֑לֶט 1Chr 14:5.
  b. one of David's heroes 2Sam 23:34 (compare also אֱלִיפָל 1Chr 11:35).
  c. a Benjamite 1Chr 8:39.
  d. one of the line of Adonikam Ezra 8:13.
  e. of the line of Hashum Ezra 10:33.

eliphelet, eliphalet, elpalet
ʾĕlîpeleṭ
God is deliverance
Eliphelet or Elpelet, the name of six Israelites
  • David's youngest son
    • "one of David's mighty warriors"a Benjamite descendant of Jonathan"a leader of the clan of Adonikam"one of the line of Hashum

תִּשְׁעָֽה
תִּשְׁעָֽה
Root word nine, ninth, nineteen, nineteenth
Dictionary form: תֵּשַׁע · tay-SHA

Adjective — Cardinal Number, masculine singular, absolute state a number (one, two, three, …)

In the KJV here: nine
nine ×21 and nine ×16 in the nine ×2 in the ninth ×2 nineteen ×2 the nineteenth ×2 unto the nine ×2 and ninth ×1
More options
nine — Core cardinal number; use for counts and quantities.
ninth — Ordinal form; use for position or sequence in a series.
nineteen — Use when the lemma functions as the compound cardinal 19.
nineteenth — Ordinal of 19; use for dates, regnal years, or sequences.

BDB9261 H8672

BDB9260 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB9262

תֵּ֫שַׁע, תִּשְׁעָה58 noun masculine and feminine a nine, nonad (Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Assyrian tišit (feminine), nine, tešû, ninth; Sabean תסעת nine, תסעי ninety HomChr 48; Lihyanian תסע DHMEp. Denkm. Ar. 52, Arabic , Ethiopic Aramaic תְּשַׁע , Nabataean, Palmyrene תשע Lzb388, Mandean (א for ע; sometimes ע prefixed) תשא, עשתא NöM 188, all nine); —

masculine with feminine noun absolute תֵּ֫שַׁע Deut 3:11 + 20 t., construct תְּשַׁע Judg 4:3 + 18 t.; feminine with masculine noun absolute תִּשְׁעָה 2Sam 14:8 + 13 t., construct תִּשְׁעַת Josh 13:7 + 2 t. (these include 9 + 10 = 19); — nine (Hexateuch chiefly P);
1. no other number:
  a. before plural noun תֵּשַׁע אַמּוֺת Deut 3:11, שָׁנִים ׳ת 2Kgs 17:1; Gen 11:19, הַיָּדוֺת ׳ת Neh 11:1, חֳדָשִׁים 2Sam 24:8, תִּשְּׁבָטִים Josh 13:7 (J E?), compare Josh 14:2; Num 34:13 (both P); after plural noun עָרִים תֵּ֫שַׁע Josh 15:44; Josh 15:51; Josh 21:16 (all P), פָּרִים תִּשְׁעָה Num 29:26 (P); noun omitted 1Chr 3:8.
  b. = ordinal לַחֹדֶשׁ 2Kgs 25:3 + 3 t. on the ninth (day) of the month; שְׁנַתתֵּֿשַׁע לְ 2Kgs 18:10 the ninth year of.
2. 9 + 10 = 19, with feminine noun תְּשַׁעעֶֿשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה Gen 11:25, עָרִים תְּשַׁעֿ עֶשְׂרֵהJosh 19:38 (both P), as ordinal שְׁנַת תְּשַׁעֿ עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה לְ 2Kgs 25:8 || Jer 52:12 with masculine noun תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר אִישׁ 2Sam 2:30, compare (as ordinal, גּוֺרָל omitted) 1Chr 24:16; 1Chr 25:26.
3. 900 = תְשַׁע מֵאוֺת Judg 4:3 + 14 t.
4. with tens (20, 30, etc.): ׳ת following 2Kgs 14:2 + 10 t., precedes Gen 11:24 + 6 t., compare Köii. 1. 215 ff.

nine, ninth, nineteen, nineteenth
tēšaʿ
nine or (ordinal) ninth
  • nine, nonad
    • nine (as cardinal number)
      • "ninth (as ordinal number)"in combination with other numbers

The cantillation accents are the Masoretes' punctuation: each group below ends at a pausing accent. Translate a group as one unit.
וֶאֱלִֽישָׁמָ֧ע וְאֶלְיָדָ֛ע Tevir — a lesser break וֶֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט Tipeha — a lesser break תִּשְׁעָֽה Silluq — end of the verse

וֶאֱלִֽישָׁמָע וְאֶלְיָדָע וֶֽאֱלִיפֶלֶט תִּשְׁעָֽה׃
8
And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet, nine.
Cross References

1 Chronicles 14:7

וֶאֱלִֽישָׁמָע וּבְעֶלְיָדָע וֶֽאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃
7
And Elishama, and Beeliada, and Eliphalet.

2 Samuel 5:14

וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת הַיִּלֹּדִים לוֹ בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָם שַׁמּוּעַ וְשׁוֹבָב וְנָתָן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃
14
And these be the names of those that were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon,
1 Chronicles 3:7
Read 1 Chronicles 3
1 Chronicles 3:9