2 Samuel 22:49

וּמֽוֹצִיאִ֖י מֵאֹֽיְבָ֑י וּמִקָּמַי֙ תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ֔נִי מֵאִ֥ישׁ חֲמָסִ֖ים תַּצִּילֵֽנִי

And that bringeth me forth from mine enemies: thou also hast lifted me up on high above them that rose up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.

Connections

Psalms 140:1

חַלְּצֵנִי יְהוָה מֵאָדָם רָע מֵאִישׁ חֲמָסִים תִּנְצְרֵֽנִי׃

Deliver me, O LORD, from the evil man: preserve me from the violent man;

Psalms 18:48

מְפַלְּטִי מֵאֹיְבָי אַף מִן-קָמַי תְּרוֹמְמֵנִי מֵאִישׁ חָמָס תַּצִּילֵֽנִי׃

He delivereth me from mine enemies: yea, thou liftest me up above those that rise up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.

Psalms 140:4

שָׁמְרֵנִי יְהוָה׀ מִידֵי רָשָׁע מֵאִישׁ חֲמָסִים תִּנְצְרֵנִי אֲשֶׁר חָשְׁבוּ לִדְחוֹת פְּעָמָֽי׃

Keep me, O LORD, from the hands of the wicked; preserve me from the violent man; who have purposed to overthrow my goings.

Numbers 24:17

אֶרְאֶנּוּ וְלֹא עַתָּה אֲשׁוּרֶנּוּ וְלֹא קָרוֹב דָּרַךְ כּוֹכָב מִֽיַּעֲקֹב וְקָם שֵׁבֶט מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל וּמָחַץ פַּֽאֲתֵי מוֹאָב וְקַרְקַר כָּל-בְּנֵי-שֵֽׁת׃

I shall see him, but not now: I shall behold him, but not nigh: there shall come a Star out of Jacob, and a Sceptre shall rise out of Israel, and shall smite the corners of Moab, and destroy all the children of Sheth.

2 Samuel 5:12

וַיֵּדַע דָּוִד כִּֽי-הֱכִינוֹ יְהוָה לְמֶלֶךְ עַל-יִשְׂרָאֵל וְכִי נִשֵּׂא מַמְלַכְתּוֹ בַּֽעֲבוּר עַמּוֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And David perceived that the LORD had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel's sake.

2 Samuel 7:8

וְעַתָּה כֹּֽה-תֹאמַר לְעַבְדִּי לְדָוִד כֹּה אָמַר יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת אֲנִי לְקַחְתִּיךָ מִן-הַנָּוֶה מֵֽאַחַר הַצֹּאן לִֽהְיוֹת נָגִיד עַל-עַמִּי עַל-יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Now therefore so shalt thou say unto my servant David, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, I took thee from the sheepcote, from following the sheep, to be ruler over my people, over Israel:

Numbers 24:7

יִֽזַּל-מַיִם מִדָּלְיָו וְזַרְעוֹ בְּמַיִם רַבִּים וְיָרֹם מֵֽאֲגַג מַלְכּוֹ וְתִנַּשֵּׂא מַלְכֻתֽוֹ׃

He shall pour out the water of his buckets, and his seed shall be in many waters, and his king shall be higher than Agag, and his kingdom shall be exalted.

1 Samuel 2:8

מֵקִים מֵֽעָפָר דָּל מֵֽאַשְׁפֹּת יָרִים אֶבְיוֹן לְהוֹשִׁיב עִם-נְדִיבִים וְכִסֵּא כָבוֹד יַנְחִלֵם כִּי לַֽיהוָה מְצֻקֵי אֶרֶץ וַיָּשֶׁת עֲלֵיהֶם תֵּבֵֽל׃

He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth up the beggar from the dunghill, to set them among princes, and to make them inherit the throne of glory: for the pillars of the earth are the LORD's, and he hath set the world upon them.

Psalms 52:1

מַה-תִּתְהַלֵּל בְּרָעָה הַגִּבּוֹר חֶסֶד אֵל כָּל-הַיּֽוֹם׃

Why boastest thou thyself in mischief, O mighty man? the goodness of God endureth continually.

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2 Samuel 22:49

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Niqqud

Cantillation

Masoretic Phrasing

The cantillation accents are the Masoretes' punctuation: each group below ends at a pausing accent. Translate a group as one unit.

וּמֽוֹצִיאִ֖י Tipeha — a lesser break מֵאֹֽיְבָ֑י Etnahta — the verse's main pause — take a breath here וּמִקָּמַי֙ Pashta — a lesser break תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ֔נִי Zaqef Qatan — a strong break מֵאִ֥ישׁ חֲמָסִ֖ים Tipeha — a lesser break תַּצִּילֵֽנִי Silluq — end of the verse

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Word Parts

וּ מֽוֹצִיאִ ֖י

וּ

Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)

מֽוֹצִיאִ

Root word out, forth, brought, came, bring, …

֖י

Suffix — pronoun my / me

Dictionary form: יָצָא · yaw-TSAW

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar C/Vhrmsc/Sp1cs

Verb — Hiphil, Participle Active, masculine singular, construct state causative — "he made (someone) do" ongoing action — try "___ing" or "one who ___s"

וּ	Speech Conjunction
מוֹצִיאִ	Speech Verb Stem Hiphil Type Participle Active Gender Masculine Number Singular State Construct
י	Speech Suffix Type Pronominal Person First Person Number Singular

Verb Chart

Full verb chart

In English

In the KJV here: and that bringeth me forth

went out ×70 and went out ×32 came out ×32 go out ×28 go forth ×25 went forth ×23 came forth ×16 come out ×15

More options

go out — Broadest, most natural modern equivalent; prefer for motion.

come out — Use when movement is toward the speaker or reader.

go forth — Slightly formal; suits proclamations, commissions, or marching.

depart — Emphasizes leaving a place; good for journeys or exits.

emerge — Highlights appearance from concealment or enclosure.

issue forth — Best for liquid, breath, speech, or abstract things flowing out.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB3658 H3318

יָצָא₁₀₆₈ verb go or come out (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic יְעָא; Ethiopic , Assyrian âƒû Dl^{HWB 237, all} = go out, forth; Syriac go forth (in sense of germinate), grow; Phoenician יצא march out; compare SI⁵ המוצא the source (of water); Sabean וצַא go out, DHM in MV; Arabic is be or become fair, beautiful, neat, clean, compare Nö^{ZMG 1886, 725}) — Perfect יָצָא Gen 10:11 + 92 t.; 3 feminine singular יָָֽצְאָה Num 16:35 + 13 t.; יָצָ֑אָה Isa 28:29 2 masculine singular יָצָאתָ Gen 24:5 + 7 t.; 2 feminine singular וְיָצָאת Jer 31:4 2 masculine plural יְצָאתֶם Exod 13:3; Deut 11:10 וִיצָאתֶם Judg 21:21; Mal 3:20 3 plural suffix יְצָאֻנִי Jer 10:20, etc.; Imperfect יֵצֵא Gen 15:4 + 64 t.; וַיֵּצֵא Gen 4:16 + 132 t.; 3 feminine singular תֵּצֵא Exod 21:7 + 22 t.; וַתֵּצֵא Gen 30:16 + 14 t.; 2 masculine singular תֵּצֵא Deut 20:1 + 16 t.; 3 plural יֵצְאוּ Gen 15:14 +; יֵצֵ֑אוּ Gen 17:6 +; 3 feminine plural וַתֵּצֶ֫אנָה 1Sam 18:6; 2Kgs 2:24 וַתֵּצֶאןָ Exod 15:20 2 feminine plural תֵּצֶ֫אנָה Amos 4:3, etc.; Imperative צֵא Gen 8:16 + 15 t.; וָצֵ֑אָה Judg 9:29 feminine singular צְאִי Song 1:8 masculine plural Gen 19:14 + 11 t.; צֵ֑אוּ Isa 49:9; Ezek 9:7 + Jer 58:8 Qr (Kt יֵצֵ֑אוּ) צְאֶינָה Song 3:11 Infinitive absolute יָצוֺא Gen 8:7 + 2 t.; יָצאֹ Gen 27:30 + 3 t.; Infinitive construct צֵאת Gen 24:11 + 31 t.; suffix צֵאתִי Exod 9:29 + 3 t.; צֵאתֵנוּ Josh 9:12 צֵאתְךָ Deut 16:3 + 10 t., etc.; Participle (יוֺצֵא) יֹצֵא Gen 2:10 + 62 t.; feminine singular שֶׁיֹּצָא Eccl 10:5 ) יֹצֵאת׳(יו Gen 24:15 + 11 t.; יֹצֵת Deut 28:37, etc.; —

1. go or come out or forth:
a. from (מִן) a place, e.g. a tent Gen 31:33 (E; opposed to בּוֺא בְ), מִפֶּתַח אֹהֶל מוֺעֵד Lev 8:33; Lev 10:7 (P), compare מִןהַֿמִּקְדָּשׁ Lev 21:22 (H); from a house 2Sam 11:8, the doors (דלתי) of a house Josh 2:19 (JE), Judg 11:31 מִפֶתח ביתו Exod 12:22 (JE), from a camp 1Sam 13:17; 2Kgs 7:12, a city Gen 19:14 (J), Gen 12:4 (P), 1Kgs 11:29; 1Kgs 20:17; Mic 4:10, a cave 1Sam 24:9, the ark Gen 9:18 (J), Gen 8:16; Gen 8:19 (both P); out of vineyards Judg 21:21 followed by accusative אֶתהָֿעִיר Gen 44:4 (E), Exod 9:29 (J); with בְּ also, of gate Jer 17:19; Neh 2:13 followed by accusative local. לֹא אֵצֵא פָ֑תַח Job 31:34 participle construct יֹצְאֵי הֵַתּבָה Gen 9:10 (P), יֹצְאֵי שַׁעַר עִירוֺ Gen 34:24 (P); absolute Josh 2:5 (JE), Judg 3:24; Exod 34:34 (P), Num 33:3 (P; Israel going out [from Egypt]), 2 h Num 26:20 +; specify., of going out (מִן) from a land (of emigration) Gen 10:11; Gen 10:14; Gen 24:5 (all J); patric. of coming forth from (the land of) Egypt (the Exodus) Exod 12:41 (J), Exod 13:3; Exod 13:8; Exod 23:15; Exod 34:18; Num 11:20; Num 22:5 (all J E), and especially D, Deut 4:45; Deut 4:46; Deut 9:7; Deut 11:10; Deut 16:3 (twice in verse); Deut 16:6; Deut 23:5; Deut 24:9; Deut 25:17; Josh 2:10; Josh 5:4; Josh 5:5; Josh 5:6 (all D), Num 33:1 (P), 1Kgs 6:1; 1Kgs 8:9 = 2Chr 5:10; 2Kgs 21:15; Jer 7:25; Hag 2:5; Ps 114:1. b go forth from (the presence of) a person: Exod 8:26; Exod 9:33; Exod 10:6 (all followed by מֵעִם), Gen 44:28; Exod 5:20; Jer 2:37 (מֵאֵת), Judg 3:19 (מֵעָלָיו); followed by מִלִּפְנֵי Gen 4:16 (J), Gen 41:46; Gen 47:10; Esth 8:15; Eccl 10:5 followed by מֵעִם פְּנֵי Job 1:12, מֵאֵת פְּנֵי Job 2:7 followed by suffix יְצָאֻנִי Jer 10:20 (see De Eccl 7:18).
c. in technical senses: absolute go forth, of emancipation Exod 21:2; Exod 21:3 (twice in verse); Exod 21:4; Exod 21:5; Exod 21:7 (3 t. in verse); Exod 21:11 (all J E), compare יצא מִתַּחַת יַדאֲֿרָם 2Kgs 13:5 of release in the year of jubilee, land, etc. Lev 25:28; Lev 25:30; Lev 25:31; Lev 25:33 (all H), Lev 27:21 (P); also of a debtor-slave Lev 25:54 (H); suffix divorce וְיָָֽצְאָה מִבֵּיתוֺ Deut 24:2 of condemnation בְּהִשָּֽׁפְטוֺ יֵצֵא רָשָׁע Ps 109:7 when he is judged let him go out as a criminal, i.e. be condemned: of bowels (מֵעִים) falling out by reason of disease 2Chr 21:15; 2Chr 21:19.
d. of flight, involving escape: followed by הַחוּ֫צָה, || נוּס, flee Gen 39:12; Gen 39:15 (J), כִּי נָצאֹ תֵצֵא Jer 48:9 opposed to taken (by lot) 1Sam 14:41 רָעָה אֲשֶׁר לֹאיֿוּכְלוּ לָצֵאת מִמֶּ֑נָּה Jer 11:11 calamity from which they shall not be able to escape; perhaps also יְרֵא אֱלֹהִים יֵצֵא אֶתכֻּֿלָּם Eccl 7:18 he that feareth God shall escape (or be freed from, see De Hi-Now Mishna) all of them (see VB), — on accusative with יצא see De.
e. depart בְּצֵאת נַפְשָׁהּ Gen 35:18 i.e. when she was expiring; so תֵּצֵא רוּחוֺ Ps 146:4 בְּצֵאת הַיַּיִן מִנָּבָל 1Sam 25:27 i.e. when Nabal became sober; also figurative וַיֵּצֵא לִבָּם Gen 42:28 (E) i.e. their heart failed (|| וַיֶּחֶרְדוּ); rust from (מִן) caldron Ezek 24:16 (see Co Ezek 12:5); of glory of ׳י Ezek 10:18 וַיֵּצֵא מִן בַּתצִֿיּוֺן כָּלהֲֿדָרָהּ Lam 1:6 hence infinitive = exit, end בְּצֵאת הַשָּׁנָה Exod 23:16 (JE), and, refundantly, כְּעֵת צֵאת הַקֵּץ לְיָמִים שְׁנַיִם 2Chr 21:19 i.e. at the end of two years feminine of inanimate things: river out of Eden Gen 2:10 (J), water out of rock Exod 17:6 (E), Num 20:11 (JE), from Lehi Judg 15:19 of molten calf out of fire Exod 32:24(E); of gold (after refining) Job 23:10 (absolute, in simile); in prophecy of fountain from house of ׳י Ezek 47:1; Ezek 47:8; Ezek 47:12; Zech 14:8; Joel 4:18 of seed (semen virile) from man Lev 15:16; Lev 15:32 (P), Lev 22:4 (H); of weapon which has pierced body 2Sam 2:23 (מֵאַחֲרָיו), 2Kgs 9:24 (מִלִּבּוֺ), Job 20:25 (מִגֵּוַה); וַתֵּצֵא אַחֲרָיו מַשְׂאַת הַמֶּלֶךְ 2Sam 11:8 and there went out ( = was sent out) after him the king's portion (i.e. the food given by the king); idiomatically of expenditure of money 2Kgs 12:13 (absolute, compare Hiph`il v.2Kgs 12:12); of swift movement of arrow from bow Zech 9:14 (like lightning), of lightning out of fire Ezek 1:13 absolute of sunrise (subject שֶׁמֶשׁ) Judg 5:31 (in simile), Gen 19:23, compare Isa 13:10 (so Assyrian, e.g. ultu ƒît šanši adi êrib šanši COT Gen 19:23); of rising of stars (כּוֺכָבִים) Neh 4:15 of sentence of judge Hab 1:4 (twice in verse); Ps 17:2 of judgment, or right appearing (with simile of light) Hos 6:5 (read וּמִשְׁפָּטִי כָאוֺר יֵצֵא), Isa 62:1 of a lot וַיֵּצֵא הַנּוֺרָל לִבְנֵי יוֺסֵף Josh 16:1 (JE), and especially P, Num 33:54; Josh 19:1; Josh 19:17; Josh 19:24; Josh 19:32; Josh 19:40; Josh 21:4, compare also ויצא גְּבוּל גּוֺרָלָם Josh 18:11 (P)
g. with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source: hyssop out of the wall 1Kgs 5:13 מיהוה יצא הדבר Gen 24:50 (J) from ׳י has the thing proceeded, of a providential arrangement, so ׳מֵעִם י Isa 28:29 מֵרְשָׁעִים יֵצֵא רֶשַׁע 1Sam 24:14 (an ancient proverb); of pollution proceeding from (מֵאֵת) prophets Jer 23:15 of fire from Heshbon Num 21:28 (JE), Jer 48:45, compare Judg 9:15; Judg 9:20 (twice in verse); of fire ׳מִלִּפְנֵי י Lev 9:24; Lev 10:2, ׳מֵאֵת י Num 16:35 (all P); in theophany יצא רֶשֶׁף לְרַגְליו Hab 3:5 iniquity from unreceptive heart Ps 73:7 (see I. הֵלֶב 1); wrath ׳מִלִּפְנֵי י Num 17:11 (P); absolute Jer 4:4 = Jer 21:12; Jer 23:19 = Jer 30:23 so salvation Isa 51:5 וְנִשְׁמַתמִֿי יָָֽצְאָה מִמֶּךָּ Job 26:4 of words going forth from mouth of speaker (of solemn or formal speech) מִפִּיכֶם דָּבָר לֹא יֵצֵא Josh 6:10 (JE), Judg 11:26; 1Sam 2:3; Jer 44:17; Job 37:2; Esth 7:8, also Num 30:3; Num 32:24 (both P); of ׳י's words going forth from his mouth, or from him Isa 45:23; Isa 48:3; Isa 51:4; Isa 55:11; Ezek 33:30 of ׳י's words, instruction, command, etc., going froth Isa 2:3 = Mic 4:2 (from Jerusalem), Dan 9:23 of human commandment Esth 1:19, compare vEsth 1:17.
h. of children as going forth from loins (of father) מִמֵּעִים 2Sam 7:12; 2Sam 16:11 מֵחֲלָצִים Gen 35:11 (P), 1Kgs 8:19 = 2Chr 6:9 followed by מִן alone 2Kgs 20:18 = Isa 39:7 also יֹצְאֵי יְרֵכוֺ Judg 8:30; Gen 46:26; Exod 1:5 (both P); also of birth מֵרֶחֶם (אִמּוֺ) Num 12:12 (JE), Jer 1:5; Jer 20:18; Job 3:11 figurative of sea Job 38:9 of ice vJob 38:29 מִבֶּטֶן אִמּוֺ Job 1:21; Eccl 5:14 literal, source not expressed, Gen 25:25; Gen 25:26; Gen 38:28; Gen 38:29; Gen 38:30 (all J); of untimely birth Exod 21:22 (JE); compare היּוֺצֵ֯ת מִבֵּין רַגְלֶיהָ Deut 28:57 (|| תֵּלֵד); of family or race connection (followed by מִן) Nah 1:11; Isa 48:1; 1Chr 1:12; 1Chr 2:53 יצא also of produce of vine (מִגֶּפֶן) Judg 13:14, compare הַיֹּצֵא הַשָּׂדֶה Deut 14:22 (read יצא ⅏, see Di); אֶרֶץ מִמֶּנָּה יצא לֶחֶם Job 28:5 of viper proceeding from serpent's root Isa 14:29 further, with idea of unfolding, growth Job 8:16; Job 14:2; Job 31:40 וְיָצָא חֹטֶר מִגֶּזַע יִשָׁ֑י Isa 11:1 of the little horn Dan 8:9 so of branches of candlestick in tabernacle Exod 25:32; Exod 25:33; Exod 25:35; Exod 37:18; Exod 37:19; Exod 37:21 (all P); then simply project (tower from wall) Neh 3:25; Neh 3:26; Neh 3:27 of measuring-line going forth (absolute) in a particular direction Jer 31:39 of a boundary (-line) going out (absolute) so as then to turn and make an angle Num 34:4; Num 34:9; Josh 15:3; Josh 15:4; Josh 15:9; Josh 15:11 (twice in verse); Josh 16:2; Josh 16:6; Josh 16:7; Josh 18:15 (twice in verse); Josh 18:17 (twice in verse); Josh 19:12; Josh 19:13; Josh 19:27; Josh 19:34; Josh 19:47.

2. a. go forth to a place Gen 27:3 (J), Jer 14:18; Ezek 3:22; Zech 6:6 (twice in verse); Zech 6:7 +; so וַיֵּצֵא הַפַּרְשְׁדֹ֫נָה Judg 3:22 (see VB); go forth in surrender 1Sam 11:3 (followed by אֶל person) 2Kgs 18:31 = Isa 36:16; Jer 38:17; Jer 38:21 אֵין פֶּרֶץ וְאֵין יוֺצֵאת Ps 144:14 into captivity לֹא יָָֽצְאוּ אִתְּכֶם בַּגּוֺלָה Jer 29:16, compare Jer 48:7; Zech 14:2 also יָצָא מִןהַֿמָּקוֺם הַזֶּה Jer 22:11, compare בָּנַי יְצָאֻנִי Jer 10:20.
b. go forward proceed to or toward something, figurative, מֵרָעָה אֶלֿ רָעָה יָצָ֑אוּ Jer 9:2 from evil to evil they go on; in like manner 2Sam 20:8 si vera lectio, but read rather וְהִיא יָָֽצְאָה and it (i.e. the sword) came out (of the sheath) and fell ᵐ5 We Dr Kit Bu.
c. come or go forth, with especially reference to purpose or result: וְיָצָאתִי אַחֲרָיו וְהִכִּתִיו 1Sam 17:35, compare 1Sam 24:15 יָצָא שָׁאוּל לְבַקֵּשׁ נַפְשׁוֺ 1Sam 23:15, compare 1Sam 26:20, further 2Sam 2:13; 2Sam 18:4; 1Kgs 20:18 (twice in verse); 1Kgs 20:19; 1Kgs 20:39; 2Kgs 5:2; Mic 1:11; Jer 37:5; Zech 14:3; Dan 11:11; Dan 11:44 +; of an adulteress Prov 7:15 of an angel Num 22:32 (JE), Dan 9:22 for יֵצֵא ֗֗֗ אִתְּכֶם 1Sam 22:3 (let my father etc.go forth [to be] with you, compare Klo) read perhaps יֵשְׁבוּ as ᵑ6 ᵑ9 Kit, see also Dr; of army marching out to form battle line יֹצֵא אֶלהַֿמַּעֲרָכָה 1Sam 17:20 (with article, ᵑ0, < omitted by We Dr Kit Bu); בְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר יָָֽצְאוּ Judg 2:15 in all to which they went forth, יָצָא לפני 1Sam 8:20 of king going out at the head of his soldiers; so of ׳י before his people Judg 4:14; 2Sam 5:24; Ps 68:8, compare Ps 108:12; 1Chr 14:15 of ׳י going out from Seir Judg 5:14, compare Hab 3:13 of the hand of ׳י, in hostility ׳יָָֽצְאָה בִי יַדיֿ Ruth 1:13 absolute of fire breaking out Exod 22:5 (JE).

3. of combinations, note esp.: יָצוֺא וָשׁוֺב (infinitive absolute) Gen 8:7 going out and returning, nearly = to and fro; אִישׁ יוֺצֵא ֗֗֗ יֹצֵא יָצוֺא וּמְקַלֵּל 2Sam 16:5 = coming forth, cursing as he came; יצא ובא, literal אֵין יוֺצֵא וְאֵין בָּא Josh 6:1 none went out and none came in, i.e. there was no free egress or ingress (of besieged city), compare 1Kgs 15:17 = 2Chr 16:1; 2Chr 15:5 to go out and come in before, of leader in war Num 27:17; 1Sam 18:16, compare 1Sam 29:6 figurative Deut 28:6 blessed shalt thou be בבואך ובצאתך, i.e. when thou completest and beginnest any undertaking, so vDeut 28:19; Deut 31:2 לא אוכל לצאת ולבוא, i.e. I can no more engage in active undertakings; similarly Josh 14:11; 1Kgs 3:7; Isa 37:28 ( + שִׁבְתְּךָ) = 2Kgs 19:27; Ps 121:8. Hiph`il₂₇₈ Perfect הוֺצִיא Gen 14:18 +; וְהוֺצִא consecutive Deut 22:14 הוֺצֵאתָ Exod 32:11 + 7 t.; וְהוֺצֵאתָ֫ Num 20:8 + 3 t.; 2 feminine singular וְהוֺצֵאת 1Kgs 17:13 suffix הוֺצִיאַ֫נִי Ezek 42:15 הוֺצִיאָ֫נוּ Exod 13:14 + 2 t.; הוֺצִיאֲךָ Deut 6:12; Deut 16:1, הוֺצִאֲךָ Exod 13:9; Deut 7:19 הוֺצִיאָם Exod 32:12 + 2 t., etc.; Imperfect (יֹצִא) יוֺצִיא Lev 16:27 + 9 t.; (וַיּצֵא) וַיּוֺצֵא Gen 15:5 + 23 t.; (וַיֹּצִא) וַיּוֺצִא Deut 4:20 + 4 t.; suffix יוֺצִיאֵנִי Mic 7:9 וַיּוֺצִאֲךָ Deut 4:37; Deut 5:15 וַיּוֺצִאָהּ Exod 4:6; Exod 4:7 3 feminine singular תּוֺצִיא Isa 61:11; Hag 1:11 jussive תּוֺצֵא Gen 1:24 וַתּוֺצֵא vGen 1:12; Ruth 2:18 2 masculine singular תּוֺצִיא Exod 12:46 + 5 t.; חֲתֹצִיא Job 38:32 וַתֹּצֵא Jer 32:21 (וַיֹּצִאוּ) וַיּוֺצִיאוּ Lev 24:23 +; suffix וַיּוֺצִיאֻהוּ 2Kgs 12:12 וַיֹּצִאֻהוּ Gen 19:16 וַיֹּצִיאֻהוּ 1Kgs 21:13 יוֺצִיאוּם 1Chr 9:28, etc.; Imperative הוֺצֵא Gen 19:12 + 5 t. + Gen 8:17 Kt (Qr הַיְצֵא); הוֺצִיא Isa 43:8 הוֺצִ֫יאָה Ps 142:8 suffix הוֺצִיאֵנִי Ps 25:17; 1Kgs 22:34, etc.; Infinitive construct הוֺצִיא Exod 6:13 +; suffix (הוֺצִאִי) הוֺצִיאִי Exod 16:32 +; לְהוֺצִאֵהוּ Jer 39:14, anomalous (Kö^{i. 642}), etc.; Participle מוֺצִיא Exod 6:7 + 11 t.; מוֺצֵא Ps 135:7 suffix מוֺצִיאִי 2Sam 22:49, מוֺצִיאֲךָ Deut 8:14; Deut 13:11, etc.; —

1. cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out:
a. a person from a place, + מִן local, out of prison, etc. Gen 40:14 (E), Jer 20:3; Jer 52:31 (not || 2Kgs 25:27); so with the servant of ׳י subject Isa 42:7 out of house Josh 6:22 (JE), a city Gen 19:12 (J), Ezek 14:22 (so ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ9 Co VB; ᵑ0 Hoph`al); of ׳י bringing people of Jerusalem out of city to deliver them to enemy Ezek 11:7 (ᵑ0 (one) shall bring, but read 1 singular, see VB), vEzek 11:9 from a land Jer 26:33 especially of Moses bringing Israelites out of Egypt Exod 3:10; Exod 3:11; Exod 3:12 (E), Exod 14:11 (J); of Moses and Aaron Exod 6:13; Exod 6:26; Exod 6:27 (P); of ׳י bringing Israelites out of (מִן) Egypt Exod 18:1; Exod 20:2; Josh 24:6 (all E), Exod 13:3; Exod 13:9; Exod 13:14; Exod 13:16; Exod 32:11; Num 20:16; Num 23:22; Num 24:8 (all J E), Deut 1:27; Deut 4:20; Deut 4:37; Deut 5:6; Deut 5:15; Deut 6:12; Deut 6:21; Deut 6:23; Deut 8:14; Deut 9:12; Deut 9:26; Deut 9:28; Deut 13:6; Deut 13:11; Deut 16:1; Deut 26:8 (all D), Lev 19:36; Lev 22:33; Lev 23:43; Lev 25:38; Lev 25:44; Lev 25:55; Lev 26:13; Lev 26:45 (all H), Exod 6:6; Exod 6:7 (מִתַּחַת סִבְלֹת מצרים), Exod 7:4; Exod 7:5; Exod 12:17; Exod 12:42; Exod 12:51; Exod 16:6; Exod 16:32; Exod 29:46; Num 15:41 (all P), Judg 2:12; Judg 6:8; 1Sam 12:8; 1Kgs 8:16 = 2Chr 6:5; 1Kgs 8:21; 1Kgs 8:51; 1Kgs 8:53; 1Kgs 9:9; Jer 7:22; Jer 11:4; Jer 31:32; Jer 32:21; Jer 34:13; Ezek 20:6; Ezek 20:10, compare vEzek 20:9 (strike out Co), 2Chr 7:22; Ps 136:11; Dan 9:15 absolute, same sense, Josh 24:5 (E), Deut 7:8; Deut 7:19; Ezek 20:14; Ezek 20:22; Ps 105:37; Ps 105:43 of ׳י bringing Israelites out of exile (followed by מִן) Ezek 20:34; Ezek 20:41; Ezek 34:13 object rebels (out of, מִן, land) Ezek 20:38 of charioteer bringing Ahab out of battle 1Kgs 22:34 = 2Chr 18:33 of Joseph's bringing out his sons from between Jacob's knees Gen 48:12 (E).
b. of bringing from a place for a particular purpose (human subject) Exod 19:17 (מִן); also (point of departure not expressed, and purpose sometimes only implied) Gen 38:24 (J), Josh 2:3; Josh 6:23 (twice in verse); Judg 6:30; 2Sam 12:31 = 1Chr 20:3; 2Kgs 11:12 = 2Chr 23:11; 2Chr 23:14; Isa 43:8 ׳י subject, of bringing Israelites out of Egypt to slay them Exod 32:16 (JE), Deut 9:28; Deut 9:29 object Gog Ezek 38:4 subject ׳יַד י Ezek 37:1.
c. lead out as an army 2Sam 10:16 = 1Chr 19:16, so of ׳י Isa 43:17 hence with הֵבִיא, of a ruler's function to lead people out and in 2Sam 5:2 = 1Chr 11:2; Num 27:17 (P).
d. הוֺצִיא מֵרֶחֶם of God's agency in birth Job 10:18.
e. = remove (from a person's presence) הוֺצִיאוּ כָלאִֿישׁ מֵעָלָ֑י Gen 45:1; 2Sam 13:9 without || מעל v2Sam 13:18. feminine of putting away wives and children Ezra 10:3; Ezra 10:19 (opposed to הוֺשִׁיב vEzra 10:2, compare יצאה מביתו Deut 24:2).
g. bring out person unto (אֶל) a place (human subject) Josh 10:22; Josh 10:23 (JE), Deut 17:5; Deut 22:21; Deut 22:24 (all D), Lev 24:14; Lev 24:23 (H), Num 15:36 (P; all אֶלמִֿחוּץ), 1Kgs 21:10; 1Kgs 21:13 (מִחוּץ of motion to), 2Kgs 11:15 = 2Chr 23:14 לְהוֺצִאֵהוּ אֶלהַֿבָּ֑יִת Jer 39:14 subject angels in form of men Gen 19:16; Gen 19:17 (J), Ezek 42:1; Ezek 42:15; Ezek 46:21; Ezek 47:2 also Gen 15:5 (J E; ׳י subject); for a specific purpose Exod 16:3 (P).
h. unto a person Gen 43:23 (J), with purpose expressed or implied Hos 9:13; Gen 19:5; Gen 19:8 (J), Judg 19:22; Judg 19:24; Josh 10:24 (JE), Jer 38:23; Ezra 8:7 (with על) Kt (but read Qr אֲצַוֶּה).
i. unto a place and a person Josh 10:22; Josh 10:23 (JE), Deut 21:19; Judg 19:25.

2. figurative, object persons, bring out of (מִן) distress, etc. Ps 25:17; Ps 68:7; Ps 107:14; Ps 107:28; Ps 142:8; Ps 143:11 deliver from enemies 2Sam 22:49 (but || Ps 18:49 מְפַלְּטִי); one's feet out of net Ps 25:15; Ps 31:5 bring out into a large place 2Sam 22:20 = Ps 18:20, compare Ps 66:12.

3. bring out animals: horses out of Egypt 1Kgs 10:29 = 2Chr 1:17 (but read Qal יֵצְאוּ ᵐ5 Klo Kmp in Kau^AT), 2Chr 1:17; 2Chr 9:28 animals (from ark, no מן) Gen 8:17 (P);for sacrifice, to a place Num 19:3.

4. inanimate object:
a. carry or bring out (with and without מִן)Exod 12:39 (E) Amos 6:10; 2Sam 12:30 = 1Chr 20:2; 2Kgs 10:26; 2Kgs 23:4; 2Kgs 23:6; 2Kgs 24:13; 1Chr 9:28; 2Chr 29:5; 2Chr 29:16 (twice in verse); 2Chr 34:14; Jer 8:1; Jer 17:22; Jer 50:25 (subject ׳י), Ezek 12:4; Ezek 12:7 (in vEzek 12:5 vEzek 12:6 vEzek 12:7b. vEzek 12:12 read Qal, compare vEzek 12:4b, so Co), also Ezek 24:6 (Co Ezek 24:10); object הָאֶבֶן הָראֹשָׁה Zech 4:7; Lev 26:10 (H), Ezra 1:7 (twice in verse); Ezra 1:8.
b. take or draw out (from one's person or luggage) Gen 24:53 (J); draw out hand from one's bosom Exod 4:6; Exod 4:7 (J), compare Ruth 2:18 (food from one's cupboard).
c. = draw חַרְבִּי מִתַּעְרָ֑הּ Ezek 21:8; Ezek 21:10 (subject ׳י).
d. bring outto a place Deut 28:38; Lev 4:12; Lev 4:21; Lev 6:4; Lev 14:45; Lev 16:27; Ezek 46:20, compare Deut 14:28.
e. bring out to (or for) a person Gen 14:18; Judg 6:19 compare vJudg 6:18, 1Kgs 17:13; 2Kgs 10:22 (twice in verse). feminine bring out from (מִן) a place to people Num 17:24 (P).
g. bring out in payment, pay (money, tribute, etc.) 2Kgs 12:12; 2Kgs 15:20 (עַל = in behalf of: or put it forth, imposed it, on Israel).
h. bring forth (= cause to rise or appear) the heavenly bodies Isa 40:26; Job 38:32 see also וְתַעֲלֻמָה יֹצִא אוֺר Job 28:11 and hidden things he (the miner) bringeth forth tolight.
i. bring forth by miracle: Moses. water out of rock Num 20:8; Num 20:10 (JE); ׳י id. Deut 8:15; Neh 9:15; Ps 78:16.
j. = produce, generate, bring into being: of magicians trying to produce lice Exod 8:14 (P); a smith producing weapon Isa 54:16 see the threefold הוציא Prov 30:33 (3 t. in verse); of ׳י causing לֶחֶם to proceed out of (מִן) earth Ps 104:14 elsewhere of earth as producing Gen 1:12; Gen 1:24 (both P), Isa 61:11; Hag 1:11 of Aaron's rod bringing forth blossoms Num 17:28 (P).
k. bring forth words (out of mouth, etc.), i.e. speak Job 8:10; Job 15:3; Prov 10:18; Prov 29:11; Neh 6:19; Isa 48:20 (|| הגיד, השׁמיע); absolute Eccl 5:1 of publishing a report עָלֶיהָ שֵׁם רָ֑ע ׳הו Deut 22:14 (|| שָׂם לָהּ עֲלִילֹת דְּבָרִים) compare vDeut 22:19 דִּבַּת הָאָרֶץ ( רָעָהׅ ׳הו Num 13:32; Num 14:37 so Num 14:36 (דִּבָּה עַלהָֿאָרֶץ).

5. figurative, subject ׳י, bring forth from (מִן) Bel's mouth what he has swallowed Jer 5:44 wind, out of treasuries Jer 10:13; Jer 51:16; Ps 135:7 fire, out of Tyre Ezek 28:18 curse, over the land Zech 5:4 of Jeremiah, מִזּוֺלֵל אִם תּוֺצִיא יָקָר Jer 15:19 if thou bring forth the precious from (Gie without) the base, i.e. if thou free that which is pure in thee from base admixture (Gf; Gie if thou produce the noble without the base); bring forth, i.e. exhibit, righteousness (nnocence Che) Ps 37:6; Jer 51:10 (compare Qal 1 f end); וַיֹּצֵא לָאוֺר צַלְמָוֶת Job 12:22, compare Mic 7:9 subject servant of ׳י of publishing מִשְׁפָּט (i.e. religion) to the world Isa 42:1; Isa 42:3. Hoph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular הוּצָ֑אָה Ezek 38:8 (strike out Co); Participle feminine singular מוּצֵאת Gen 38:25 masculine plural מוּצָאִים Gen 14:22; Gen 47:8 (but see below); feminine plural מוּצָאוֺת Jer 38:22 — be brought forth Gen 38:25 (J; of Tamar); of women as captives Jer 38:22 remnant out of Jerusalem Ezek 14:22 ᵑ0 (but read Hiph`il, see above); exiles, from among the peoples Ezek 38:8 (omitted by ᵑ6 Co); of waters, אֶלהַֿיָּ֫מָּה הַמּוּצָאִים Ezek 47:8 which are caused to flow into the sea (but ᵑ6 Co אֶלהַֿמַּיִם הַחֲמוּאִים into the sour (bitter, salt) waters, see Field VB).

BDB9947 H3319 H3318

שׁיציא Kt, שֵׁיצִי Qr verb bring out (to an end), finish (probably Shaph`el as loan-word from Assyrian šû-ƒû, û-še-ƒû, bring out, √ aƒû (וצא, Biblical Hebrew יצא, = Aramaic יְעָא, compare Nö^{GGA 1884, 1019}), Dl^l.c. Hpt^l.c. K^l.c.; ᵑ7 שֵׁיצִי complete, put an end to, also come to an end, passive be finished, Christian-Palestinian Aramaic Schulth^{Lex. 205}); — finish temple: Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳שׁ Ezra 6:15, but read probably 3 masculine plural שֵׁיצִיו K^{§ 43, 1 near the end} Berthol Gu^Hpt (so ᵐ5 ᵑ9); > Perfect passive BeRy.

Strong's Definition H3318

out, forth, brought, came, bring, …

yāṣāʾ

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

to go out, come out, exit, go forth

(Qal)

to go or come out or forth, depart

to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out

Variations 265 forms of this word

Translations 564 English renderings

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Word Parts

מֵ אֹֽיְבָ ֑י

מֵ

Prefix — preposition from, out of

אֹֽיְבָ

Root word enemies, enemy, foes, enemys

֑י

Suffix — pronoun my / me

Dictionary form: אֹיֵב · oh-YABE

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar R/Vqrmpc/Sp1cs

Verb — Qal, Participle Active, masculine plural, construct state simple action — "he did" ongoing action — try "___ing" or "one who ___s"

מֵ	Speech Preposition
אֹֽיְבָ	Speech Verb Stem Qal Type Participle Active Gender Masculine Number Plural State Construct
י	Speech Suffix Type Pronominal Person First Person Number Singular

Verb Chart

Full verb chart

In English

In the KJV here: from mine enemies

thine enemies ×30 their enemies ×22 mine enemies ×19 the enemy ×18 of the enemy ×14 of their enemies ×14 his enemies ×13 your enemies ×12

More options

enemy — Standard singular; most broadly applicable across contexts.

foe — Slightly formal; good for poetry or elevated prose.

adversary — Emphasizes active opposition; suits legal or military contexts.

opponent — Milder tone; useful when hostility is less intense.

attacker — Highlights aggression; best in battle or threat contexts.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB375 H340 H341

[אָיַב]²⁸³ verb be hostile to (Assyrian aibu (see Dl^w), enemy = אֹיֵב) —

Qal Perfect וְאָיַבְתִּ֫י Exod 23:22 Participle אוֺיֵב (אֹיֵב) Exod 15:6 +; suffix (אוֺיְבִי)אֹיְבִי) 2Sam 22:18 = Ps 18:18 +; feminine suffix אֹיַבְתִּי Mic 7:8; Mic 7:10 אֹיִבְךָ Exod 23:4 +, etc.; plural אֹויְבִים Ps 68:24; Ps 127:5 אֹיְבִים Ps 139:22, etc.; — be hostile to, treat as enemy Exod 23:22 (E, Cov't code) וְאָיַבְתִּ֫י אֶתאֹֿיְבֶיךָ וְצַרְתִּ֫י אֶתצֹֿרְרֶיךָ (subject ׳י); elsewhere Participle 1Sam 18:29 וַיְהִי שָׁאוּל אֹיֵב אֶתדָּֿוִד; usually as substantive & mostly suffix; enemy, of personal foe Exod 23:4 (E || שׂנֵא vExod 23:5) Num 35:23 (P) 1Sam 19:17 (compare 1Sam 18:29) 1Sam 24:5; 1Sam 24:20; 2Sam 4:8; 1Kgs 21:20; Job 27:7; Ps 54:9; Ps 55:13 (|| מְשַׂנֵּא; opposed to אַלּוּף, מְיֻדָּע vPs 55:14) Mic 2:8; Prov 16:7; Prov 24:17 +; in simile Jer 30:14 (מַכַּת אוֺיֵב); of public national enemy, singular Judg 16:23; Judg 16:24 collective Exod 15:6; Exod 15:9; Deut 33:27; Nah 3:11; 2Chr 6:24 +; personified Mic 7:8; Mic 7:10 more often plural Exod 23:22 (E) Lev 26:7 f (H) Num 10:9 (P) Deut 1:42; Deut 6:19; Jer 15:9; Jer 34:20; Jer 34:21 +; of enemies of God, as protector of his people Num 10:35 (J) Judg 5:31; 1Sam 30:26; 2Sam 18:19; Ps 66:3; Ps 68:1; Ps 68:22; Nah 1:2; Nah 1:8; Isa 66:6 +; as morally supreme Job 13:24; Job 33:10; Ps 37:20; Ps 92:10 (twice in verse) +; of God as enemy of rebellious people Isa 63:10, in simile Lam 2:4; Lam 2:5.

Strong's Definition H341

enemies, enemy, foes, enemys

ʾōyēb

hating; an adversary

(Qal) enemy

personal

Variations 106 forms of this word

Translations 95 English renderings

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Word Parts

וּ מִ קָּמַ י֙

וּ

Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)

מִ

Prefix — preposition from, out of

קָּמַ

Root word up, arose, arise, rise, stand, …

י֙

Suffix — pronoun my / me

Dictionary form: קוּם · koom

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar C/R/Vqrmpc/Sp1cs

Verb — Qal, Participle Active, masculine plural, construct state simple action — "he did" ongoing action — try "___ing" or "one who ___s"

וּ	Speech Conjunction
מִ	Speech Preposition
קָּמַ	Speech Verb Stem Qal Type Participle Active Gender Masculine Number Plural State Construct
י	Speech Suffix Type Pronominal Person First Person Number Singular

Verb Chart

Full verb chart

In English

In the KJV here: above them that rose up

arise ×66 arose ×57 rose up ×31 shall stand ×13 rise ×10 rise up ×10 and rose up ×9 stand ×9

More options

rise — Most versatile; suits physical, figurative, and narrative contexts.

stand up — Emphasizes upright posture or taking a position.

get up — Colloquial; natural for everyday physical rising from rest.

establish — Prefer when the sense is founding, confirming, or making firm.

come forward — Suits contexts of stepping up to act or oppose.

endure — Use when the nuance is persistence, continuance, or survival.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB4297 H6965 H8347

לֵב קָמָי probably late Atbash (compare שֵׁשַׁךְ) for p. 1058 כשׂדים the orginal reading (ᵐ5) Jer 51:1.

BDB7361 H6965

קוּם₆₂₈ verb arise, stand up, stand; — (Late Hebrew in derived species and derivatives; Phoenician Hiph`il Participle and מקם place; Arabic stand, rise, Ethiopic stand, stop; Sabean מקם, place, Hom^{Chrest. 127}; Aramaic קוּם, = Biblical Hebrew, so Old Aramaic Nabataean קום; Palmyrene Aph`el אקים erect statue; compare probably Assyrian kumu (k = כ), place, dwelling, kum, kêmu, in place of, and perhaps kaiamânu, enduring, constant (see כִּיּוּן); Thes compare also Samaritan , live, compare especially ᵑ7 Pa`el); —

Qal₄₆₀ Perfect 3 masculine singular קָם 1Sam 17:48 +, וְקָאם consecutive Hos 10:14 (Ges^{«GKC:72p»§ 72p}); 2 masculine singular קַמְתָּ 2Sam 12:21, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָקוּם Exod 21:19, jussive יָקֻם Gen 27:31, וְיָ֫קָם (לָ֑ךְׅ Job 22:28 (Ges^{«GKC:109h»§ 109h} Dr^{§ 152} (3)); וַיָּ֫קָם Gen 4:8 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular קוּם Gen 13:17 +, feminine plural קֹמְנָה Isa 32:9, etc.; Infinitive absolute קוֺם Jer 44:29 construct קָוּם Amos 5:2 +, etc.; Participle> feminine singular קָמָה Mic 7:6 masculine plural קָמִים 2Sam 18:31 +, הַקּוֺמִים 2Kgs 16:17 (Ges^{«GKC:72p»§ 72p}), etc.; —

1. arise: מִתַּחְתָּיו Exod 10:23 (E). Specifically:
a. after lying down (sleep, sickness, mourning, etc.), 1Sam 3:6; 1Sam 3:8; 2Sam 12:21; Exod 21:19; Gen 19:33; Gen 19:35; Gen 31:17; Ruth 3:14; Eccl 12:4 + 50 t.; from lying dead, קַיָּקָם עַלרַֿגְלָיו 2Kgs 13:21, compare Job 14:12; Isa 26:14; Isa 26:19; Ps 88:11 after falling Amos 5:2; Amos 8:14; Jer 8:4; Jer 25:27 + 4 t. (chiefly figurative); after being smitten, wounded, etc. Ps 18:39 || 2Sam 22:39; Isa 27:9 (of Asherim, etc.), Isa 43:17 + 4 t.; from sitting, reclining, especially at meals Gen 25:34; 1Sam 1:9; 1Sam 20:34 (מֵעִם הַשֻּׁלְחָן; v1Sam 20:25 see קָדַם), Esth 7:7 ( +אֶל in construction Praegn.), but also Judg 3:20 (מֵעַל), 2Sam 2:14 (twice in verse); 2Sam 2:15, Jonah 3:6 (מִכִּסְאוֺ), + 11 t., + (arise = stand up, in respect), Gen 19:1 ( +לִקְתָאתָם), Gen 31:35 (מִפָּנֶיךָ), Lev 19:32 (מִפְּנֵי), Isa 49:7; Job 29:8 + וַיִּשְׁתַּחוּ 2Kgs 2:19, compare Gen 23:7; Exod 33:10; 1Sam 20:41; 1Sam 25:41 — (see also e); from kneeling (מִן + מִלִּפְנֵי location) 1Kgs 8:54, from obeisance 1Sam 24:42; Esth 8:4 from bending over (עַל) dead Gen 23:3 (P).
b. out of (מִן) a condition, state, Ezra 9:5.
c. of bear rising עַל person, 1Sam 17:35.
d. arise (+ stand) Exod 33:8; Ps 20:9 (figurative of success, prosperity), Job 24:22 (id.), +; of sheaf Gen 37:7 of waters Josh 3:16 (נֵדאֶֿתָד).
e. construction Praegn. arise (and stand) for a purpose Num 11:32 (E); over, עַל person, 2Sam 12:17. feminine arise as preliminary to formal speech Judg 20:8; Mic 6:1; Jer 1:17; 1Chr 28:2 (עַלרַֿגְלָיו), Prov 31:28; Job 30:28 + 5 t.; to testify (against) Deut 19:15; Deut 19:16 (both ב person), Ps 27:12; Ps 35:11, compare also וַיָּקָם בִּי Job 16:8 (of כַּחַשׁ q. v.; Bu כַּעַשׂ); to vindicate Job 19:25 (עַלעַֿפָר); to read aloud Neh 9:3 (עַלעָֿמְדָם); to bless people 2Chr 30:27 (priests).
g. to listen to God's word Num 23:18; Isa 32:9 to praise God 2Chr 20:19; Neh 9:4; Neh 9:5.
h. of noise, tumult Hos 10:14 of light Job 25:3 (עַל person).

2. arise, in hostile sense (optative with idea of suddenness); with עַל person Deut 19:11 (out of ambush), Deut 22:26; Judg 9:18; Judg 20:5; Ps 27:3 (of war), Obad 1:1 (לַמִּלְחָמָה), + 11 t., + Job 30:12 (according to Bu, reading עָלַי for עִַליָֿמִין), + (of ׳י) Amos 7:9 (ב instrumental), Isa 14:22; Isa 31:2 with אֶל person Gen 4:8; 1Sam 22:13; 1Sam 24:8 (Gi v.1Sam 24:7); with ב person Mic 7:6; Ps 27:12 (false witness), Mic 7:6 with עַם person Ps 94:16 (|| יִתְיַצֵּב); see especially participle with suffix = those rising up against me (thee, etc.) Exod 15:7; Exod 32:25; Deut 33:11 + 8 t. + Ps 109:28 (read קָמַי יֵבשׁוּ ᵐ5 ᵑ9 Bae We Du, compare Hup Dr); with מִן from, out of Josh 8:7; Josh 8:19; Judg 9:35; Judg 9:43; Judg 20:33 = revolt Num 16:2 (לִפְנֵי person), 2Kgs 12:21; 2Chr 13:6, compare Hab 2:7.

3. arise, absolute, = become powerful Prov 28:12; Prov 28:28.

4. arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet, king Judg 5:7 (twice in verse); Judg 10:1; Judg 10:3; Deut 13:2; Deut 34:10; Deut 2:25 of years of famine Gen 41:30 with אַחֲרֵי person Deut 29:21; Judg 2:10; 1Kgs 3:12 with תַּחַת, in palce of, 1Kgs 8:20 = 2Chr 6:10; Num 32:14 with עַלמַֿמְלֶכֶת 2Chr 21:4 with מִן Num 24:17 (sceptre out of Israel); of calamity, Nah 1:9; Prov 24:22 מִצָּהֳרַיִם יָקוּם חָ֑לֶד Job 11:17 i.e. to shine upon thee.

5. arise for, i.e. to become, with ל of thing; בְּיוֺם קוּמִי לְעַד Zeph 3:8 (read לְעֵד, for a witness, ᵐ5 ᵑ6 We Now GASm compare Da); הֶחָמָס קָם לְמַטֵּהרֶֿשַׁע Ezek 7:11 (but dubious; Co Berthol Krae קָמֵל).

6. a. arse for action, especially of ׳י arising [from his throne], + infinitive Isa 2:19; Isa 2:21 for judgement Ps 76:10 (לַמִּשְׁפָּט), Job 31:14 often Imperative Num 10:35; Jer 2:27; Ps 3:8 + 8 t. Psalms + 2Chr 6:41 (with לְנוּחֶ֑ךָ), Ps 132:8 (with לִמְנוּחָתֶ֑ךָ); Imperfect Isa 28:21 + 4 t.; Imperative also of men, arise ! up ! i.e. act ! Judg 4:14; Ezra 10:4, of idols Jer 2:28 Imperfect of the tongue (personified) Isa 54:17 (אִתָּךְ לַמִּשְׁפָּט).
b. arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed Gen 21:18; Exod 32:1; Judg 5:12; Judg 8:20; Judg 8:21; Jer 49:14 (לַמִּלְחָמָה), Obad 1:1 (עָלֶיחָ לַמִּלְחָמָה קוּמוּ וְנָקוּמָה), + 37 t.
c. especially arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere, Gen 13:17; Gen 19:14; Gen 19:15; 1Sam 9:3; Jonah 1:3 (in flight), Jonah 3:3 + 110 t.

7. stand: especially figurative
a. = maintain oneself Josh 7:12; Josh 7:13 (J E; לִפְנֵי person), Amos 7:2; Amos 7:5; Nah 1:6; Lam 1:14; Ps 1:5; Ps 24:3; Job 41:18 (of sword), of courage (רוּח) Josh 2:11 (D; בְּאִישׁ, + לִפְנֵי person).
b. = be established, confirmed, of kingdom 1Sam 24:21 (בְּיָָֽדְךָ; Gi v.1Sam 24:20); of purchase Lev 27:19, with ל person be assured to Lev 25:30; Gen 23:17; Gen 23:20 (all P).
c. stand, endure 1Sam 13:14; Job 8:15 (|| עָמַד), Job 15:29.
d. = be fixed, of price, Lev 27:14; Lev 27:17.
e. = be valid, of vows, Num 30:5 (twice in verse) + 6 t. Num 30 + v.Num 30:10 (with עַל person; all P). feminine = be proven Deut 19:15.
g. = be fulfilled Jer 44:29 (imperfect + infinitive absolute; עַל person), Job 22:28 (ל person); of ׳י's purpose Jer 51:29 (עַל person), Isa 14:24; Prov 19:21, compare Jer 44:28; Isa 40:8; Isa 46:10 of human plans, succeed Isa 7:7; Isa 8:10; Isa 28:18; Prov 15:22.
h. persist, עַלנְֿדִיבוֺת יָקוּם Isa 32:8 literally on noble things doth he take his stand.
i. יָקוּם עַלאשֵׁם אָחִיו Deut 25:6 he shall stand upon the name of his dead brother, represent him.
j. of eyes, = be set, fixed, without vision 1Sam 4:15; 1Kgs 14:4 (עַיִן 1 i). Pi`el Perfect 3 masculine singular קִיַּם Esth 9:31; Esth 9:32 3 plural קִיְּמוּ vEsth 9:27 vEsth 9:31 Imperfect 1 singular וָאֲקַיֵּמָ֑ה Ps 119:106 Imperative masculine singular suffix קַיְּמֵנִי vPs 119:28 Infinitive construct לְקַיֵּם Ezek 13:6 +; — late (Aramaic):

1. fulful, Ezek 13:6; Ps 119:106.

2. a. confirm, ratify, Ruth 4:7.
b. confirm, establish, of ׳י Ps 119:28 (with suffix accusative).
c. impose, an obligation, עַל person Esth 9:21; Esth 9:31 b, עַל reflexive vEsth 9:27 vEsth 9:31 c; with acc of thing vEsth 9:29 vEsth 9:31 a.; vEsth 9:32. Po`l. raise up: Imperfect 2 masculine singular תְּקוֺמֵם Isa 58:2 1 singular אֲקוֺמֵם Isa 44:26 3 masculine plural יְקוֺמֵ֑מוּ Isa 61:4 (all of rebuilding); — יְקוֺמֵם Mic 2:8, read תָּקוּמוּ We Now, or קָמִים GASm Buhl. Hithpolel raise oneself, = rise up: Participle feminine singular מִתְקוֺמָמָה Job 20:27 (לְ person against); masculine singular suffix מְ֑מִי Job 27:7 one rising up against me (|| אֹיְבִי); plural absolute מְ֑מִים Ps 17:7 suffix מְ֑מַי Ps 59:2 see also Ps 139:21, reading וּבְמִתְקוֺמְמֶיךָ (for ᵑ0 ׳וּבִתְק; || מְשַׂנְאֶיךָ); see also קוּט. Hiph`il₁₄₆ Perfect 3 masculine singular הֵקִים Josh 4:9 +; 2 masculine singular וַהֲקֵמֹתָ֫ Exod 26:30; Deut 27:2 1 singular הֲקִימֹתִי 1Sam 15:13, הֲקִמֹתִי Gen 9:17 +, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָקִים Deut 18:15 +; jussive יָקֵם 1Sam 1:23 +; וַיָּ֫קֶם Judg 2:16 +; 2 feminine plural תָּקִ֫ימְנָה Jer 44:25, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הָקֵם 2Sam 7:25 +, etc.; Infinitive absolute הָקֵים Jer 44:25, הָקֵם Deut 22:4; Judg 7:19 construct הָקִים 2Sam 3:10 +, etc.; Participle מֵקִים Amos 6:14 +, etc.; —

1. cause to arise, raise:
a. prostrate (accusative of person or thing) 2Sam 12:17 (מִןהָֿאָרֶץ), Deut 22:4 (הָקֵם תָּקִים עִמּוֺ), Ps 41:11; Eccl 4:10 (twice in verse); figurative Amos 5:2; Amos 9:11 (twice in verse); Hos 6:2; Isa 49:8; 1Sam 2:8 = Ps 113:7 (|| הֵרִים), Job 4:4; Jer 50:32.
b. from throne (מִן) Isa 14:9.
c. lift up shield (צִנָּה) against (עַל) Ezek 26:8.
d. figurative raise (to dignity, power) Isa 49:6.

2.
a. raise, set up, stones Josh 4:9 (J E; בְּתוֺךְ local), vJosh 4:20 (J E; ב location), Josh 24:26 (E; שָׁם, תַּחַת location), Deut 27:2 pillars 1Kgs 7:21 (3 t. in verse) || 2Chr 3:17; Exod 40:18 (P); מַצֵּבָה, פֶּסֶל Judg 18:30 (ל reflexive), Lev 26:1; Deut 16:22 throne, figurative, 2Sam 3:10, king Deut 28:36 (both with עַל over.
b. erect, build: Isa 23:13; Exod 26:30 heap of stones over (עַל) Josh 7:26; Josh 8:29 altar 2Sam 24:18 (׳לי) || 1Chr 21:18 (id.), 1Kgs 16:32 (לבעל), 2Kgs 21:8 (id.) = 2Chr 33:3 (לבעלים); curtains Jer 10:20 (of Judah's tent, in figure); tabernacle, etc., Exod 40:2; Exod 40:18; Exod 40:33 + 4 t. Numbers; erect against (עַל) Isa 29:3.
c. figurative of setting up law Ps 78:5 (עֵדוּת; || שִׂים).

3. raise up = bring on the scene: with accusative, sons in place of (תַּחַת) fathers Josh 5:7, אַחֲרֵי 2Sam 7:12 = 1Chr 17:11; 1Kgs 15:4 raise up זֶרַע לְאָחִיךָ Gen 38:8 (J); judges Judg 2:16; Judg 2:18 (לָהֶם), compare Judg 3:9; Judg 3:15 (both ל person); king Jer 30:9, צֶמַח צַדִּיק Jer 23:5, prophet Jer 29:15; Deut 18:15; Deut 18:18, priest 1Sam 2:35 (all ל person); shepherds, etc. Mic 5:5 (עַל against), Zech 11:16 לְהָקִים לְאָחִיו שֵׁם Deut 25:7 plant of name Ezek 34:29 (ל person); evil (רָעָה) 2Sam 12:11 (עַל against).

4. a. raise up = rouse, stir up (lion, in figure) Gen 49:9 (poem) = Num 24:9 (JE).
b. instigate, with accusative of person +עַל against Amos 6:14; 1Sam 22:8 +ל person 1Kgs 11:14; 1Kgs 11:23 with acc alone Hab 1:6.

5. raise up = constitute, הָקִיםאֹֿתְךָל֗֗֗וֺ לְעָם Deut 29:12 compare Deut 28:9; Job 16:12 וָּאָקִים מִבְּנֵיכֶם לִנְבִיאִים Amos 2:11 יָקֵם סְעָרָה לִדְמָמָה Ps 107:29 (compare Qal 5).

6. cause to stand:
a. set, station, sentinels Judg 7:19 (הָקֵם הֵקִים), Jer 51:12, compare Jer 6:17 (עַל person), Jer 23:4; Ezek 34:23 set feet on (עַל) rock Ps 40:3.
b. cause to hold one's ground Ps 89:44 (בַּמִּלְחָמָה).
c. establish throne 2Chr 7:18, כָּלאַֿפְסֵיאָֿ֑רֶץ Prov 30:4.
d. establish (make, ratify) covenant, of ׳י, with אֶת (preposition) person Gen 6:18; Gen 9:9; Gen 9:11; Gen 17:19; Gen 17:21; Exod 6:4 (all P), Ezek 16:62 with בֵּיןבֵּ֗֗֗ין Gen 9:17; Gen 17:7 (both P); with ל person Ezek 16:60.
e. = make binding, a vow Num 30:14; Num 30:15 (twice in verse). feminine = carry out, give effect to (Dr^{Sm. 1, 23}), oath, covenant, vow, word, plan, command, of man 1Sam 15:11; 1Sam 15:13 + 6 t.; of ׳י Gen 26:3; Lev 26:9; 1Sam 1:23; 1Kgs 6:12; Deut 8:18; Jer 23:20 + 18 t.
g. לְהָקִים שֵׁםהַֿמֵּת עַלנַֿחֲלָתוֺ Ruth 4:5; Ruth 4:10 to cause the dead man's name to stand upon his inheritance (compare Qal 7 i). Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular הֻ֫קַםעָ֑ל 2Sam 23:1 be raised up (on הֻ֫קַּם van d. H., see Dr); הוּקַם be set up Exod 40:17 (of tabernacle); ׳הוּקַם אֶתדִּֿבְרֵי פ Jer 35:14 be held upright (Ges^{«GKC:121a»§ 121a}), i.e. observed, obeyed.

BDB7371 H6965 H8618

[תְּקוֺמֵם], וּבִתְקוֺמְמֶיךָ Ps 139:21, see √, Hithpolel

BDB9856 H6965 H6966

[קוּם] verb arise, stand (see Biblical Hebrew); —

Pe`al Perfect 3 masculine singular קָם Dan 3:24, 3 masculine plural קָ֫מוּ Ezra 5:2 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְקוּם Dan 6:20; Dan 7:24, 3 feminine singular תְּקוּם Dan 2:39; Dan 2:44 3 masculine plural יְקוּמוּן Dan 7:10; Dan 7:17; Dan 7:24 (׳יְקֻ); Participle קָאֵם Dan 2:31, plural קאמין Kt, קָֽיְמִין Qr, Dan 3:3, emphatic קָֽאֲמַיָּא Dan 7:16 —

1. literally arise Dan 3:24 (i.e. from throne), Dan 6:20 (from bed).

2. figurative = come on the scene of history: of kingdom Dan 2:39, king Dan 7:17; Dan 7:24 (both מִן of source), vDan 7:24.

3. arise (out of inaction), and build Ezra 5:2, devour Dan 7:5b.

4. stand, literal, לָקֳבֵל person Dan 2:31, compare Dan 3:3, קֳדָם person Dan 7:10 participle as noun, those standing (there) vDan 7:16.

5. endure, kingdom Dan 2:44. Pa`el set up, establish an ordinance (קְיָם): Infinitive לְקַיָּמָה Dan 6:8. Haph`el (K^{§ 45, 4}) Perfect 3 masculine singular הֲקֵים Dan 3:2 +, וַהֲקִים Dan 6:2, suffix הֱקִימֵהּ Dan 5:11, אֲקִימֵהּ Dan 3:1 3 feminine singular הֱקִמַת Dan 7:5 2 masculine singular הֲקֵימְתּ Dan 3:12; Dan 3:18 1 singular הֲקֵ֫ימֶת לָא Dan 3:14 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְהָקֵים (K^{§ 45, b})) Dan 5:21; Dan 6:16, יְקִים Dan 2:44; Dan 4:14 Infinitive suffix לַהֲקָמוּתֵהּ Dan 6:4 Participle active מְהָקֵים Dan 2:21 —

1. set up, literal image Dan 3:1; Dan 3:2; Dan 3:3 (twice in verse); Dan 3:5; Dan 3:7; Dan 3:12; Dan 3:14; Dan 3:18 figurative kings Dan 2:21, kingdom vDan 2:44.

2. lift up one side Dan 7:5 a (Dr).

3. establish, with accusative קְיָם Dan 6:16 (= Pa`el), אֱסָרָא v.Dan 6:9.

4. appoint Ezra 6:18, 2 accusative Dan 5:11 suffix person + עַל Dan 6:4, ל accusative of person + עַל Dan 4:14; Dan 5:21; Dan 6:2. Hoph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular הֳקִימַת (variants in Str; compare K^{§ 45, 5}; not Hebraism Nö^{GGA 1867, 1784}; W^{CG 225, 253}) Dan 7:4 be made to stand עַלרַגְיִן.

Strong's Definition H6965

up, arose, arise, rise, stand, …

qûm

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up

(Qal)

to arise

to maintain oneself

to fulfil

to cause to arise, raise

Variations 161 forms of this word

Translations 319 English renderings

Leb-kamai

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Word Parts

תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ ֔נִי

תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ

Root word up, exalted, high, exalt, offer, …

֔נִי

Suffix — pronoun my / me

Dictionary form: רוּם · room

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar Voi2ms/Sp1cs

Verb — Polel, Imperfect (Yiqtol), second person masculine singular intensive (rare stem) — like Piel not-yet-complete action — try "he will ___" or "he ___s" the built-in subject is "you"

תְּרוֹמְמֵ	Speech Verb Stem Polel Type Imperfect (Yiqtol) Person Second Person Gender Masculine Number Singular
נִי	Speech Suffix Type Pronominal Person First Person Number Singular

Verb Chart

Full verb chart

In English

In the KJV here: thou also hast lifted me up on high

high ×6 ye shall offer ×6 exalt ×5 lift up ×5 be thou exalted ×4 gave ×4 shall be exalted ×4 and tall ×3

More options

raise — Broad, everyday verb; fits physical and figurative lifting.

exalt — Modernized KJV form; best for praise or divine elevation.

lift up — Slightly more vivid than 'raise'; good for gesture or prayer.

elevate — Formal register; suits status, rank, or abstract height.

high — Adjectival/nominal use; describes lofty position or stature.

offer up — Cultic context; presenting sacrifices or contributions.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB4685 H4443 H4428 H7311

מַלְכִּירָם proper name, masculine son of Jeconiah (= Jehoiakin) (my king (= Yahweh) is high, compare Gray^{Prop. N. 146 f.}; Phoenician proper name מלכרם); — 1Chr 3:18. ᵐ5 Μελχ(ε)ιραμ.

BDB7673 H7213 H7311 H7414

[רָאַם] verb (Masora Thes and others) rise (si vera lectio, || form of רום); —

Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular רָאֲמָה Zech 14:10, but < read רָאמָה = רָ֫מָה (√רום), Ges^{«GKC:72p»§ 72p}.

BDB7803 H7311 H7213 H7319

רוּם verb be high, exalted, rise (Old Hebrew, Phoenician, Old Aramaic, Palmyrene, all in proper names; Sabean in רים epithet of deity and king Fell^{ZMG liv (1900), 25 f.} also in proper name Mordtm^{ib. xxx (1876), 36 SabDenkm No. 14, 1. 1}; Arabic be high, dialect of Oman (Jayakar^{JA xxi. 813, 875}) and Zanzibar (Prä^{ZMG xxxiv (1880), 218}); Ethiopic in derivatives; Aramaic רָם, (very often in derived species and derivatives )); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive וְרָם Deut 8:14 +; 3 feminine singular רָ֫מָה 1Sam 2:1 +; וְרָאֲמָה Zech 14:10 see רָאַם; 3 plural רָמוּ Prov 30:13; Ps 131:1, רָ֑מּוּ Job 22:12 (Baer Gi; Ges^{§ 20 i}); Imperfect יָרוּרָם Isa 30:18 +, jussive יָרֹם Num 24:7, וַיָּרָם Hos 13:6; Ezek 10:4 [וֵיָּרֻם Exod 16:20 see רמם]; 3 masculine plural יְרֻמ֑וּן Isa 49:11, etc.; Imperative masculine singular ר֫וּמָה Ps 21:4 +; Infinitive construct רוּם Deut 17:20; Ezek 10:16, כְּרֻם Ps 12:9 [Bae conjectures כֶּרֶם], suffix רוֺמָם Ezek 10:17 (Ges^{§ 72 q}); Participle רָם Isa 6:1 +, plural רָמִים Isa 2:13 +, construct רָמֵי Isa 10:33, etc, etc.; —

1. a. be high, literal rock (in figurative) Ps 61:3 (מִן compare); be (set on) high, רָ֑מּוּ Job 22:12 (of stars), especially participle, = adjective, in general Isa 2:12 (+ גֵּאֶה), of mountains vIsa 2:14; Deut 12:2, hill Ezek 6:13; Ezek 20:28; Ezek 34:6, throne Isa 6:1, trees = tall Isa 2:13; Ezek 17:22, compare (in figurative) Isa 10:33 (רָמֵי הַקוֺמָה); human stature Deut 1:28 (מִן compare), Deut 2:10; Deut 2:21; Deut 9:2 רָמִים Ps 78:69 heights (of heaven; || אֶרֶץ); רָמִים of inhabitants of heavens Job 21:22.
b. especially of ׳י, רָם וְנִשָׂא Isa 57:15, compare Ps 138:6, + עַלכָּֿלהָֿעַמִּים Ps 99:2, גּוֺיִם Ps 113:4.

2. be raised, uplifted:
a. of highway Isa 49:11 (made high, put in order); voice, Deut 27:14 (participle = adjective) uplifted.
b. figurative: of hand, symbol of might, Deut 32:27, + עַל person Mic 5:8 of Israel in Exodus בְּיָד רָמָה Exod 14:8; Num 33:3 (both P); of ׳י's hand Isa 26:11; Ps 89:14 (|| תָּעֹז); figurative of presumption Num 15:30 (P); זְרוֺעַ רָמָה of might Job 38:15 of eyes, figurative of arrogance Prov 6:17; Prov 30:13; Ps 131:1 (|| גָּבַהּ לִבִּי), so Ps 18:28, but || 2Sam 22:28 of person; of heart, figurative of reckless elation, Hos 13:6; Deut 8:14; Ezek 31:10 (בְּגָבְהוֺ, || בְּקוֺמָה גָּבַהְתָּ) Dan 11:12, + מִן person Deut 17:20 of horn, figurative of triumph 1Sam 2:1 (song), Ps 89:25 (Ps 18 see Hiph`il), Ps 112:9, so head Ps 27:6 (+ עַל person), Ps 140:9 (join ירומו to vPs 140:10, but read יָרִימוּ Che, compare Hup-Now).
c. of person, be exalted (in figurative), king Num 24:7 (J E; + מִן compare; || תִּנַּשֵּׂא); of God (׳י, i.e. shew his exaltation) Isa 30:18; 2Sam 22:47 = Ps 18:47; Ps 21:14; Ps 46:11 (twice in verse), + עַלֿ(הַ)שָּׁמַיִם Ps 57:6; Ps 57:12; Ps 108:6 ׳עֶבֶד י Isa 52:13, ׳י's people Ps 89:17 rebellious Ps 66:7 (Qr; Kt Hiph`il: shew exaltation); worthlessness (personified) Ps 12:9 of city Prov 11:11.

3. be lifted, rise, of ark, מֵעַלהֿארץ Gen 7:17 (J), so of cherubim Ezek 10:16, compare vEzek 10:17 ׳כְּבוֺד י vEzek 10:4 (מֵעַל הַכְּרוּב). — Prov 24:7 see I. רָאמוֺת b. Po`el Perfect 3 feminine singular suffix רֹמְמָ֑תְהוּ Ezek 31:4 1 singular רוֺמַמְתִּי Isa 1:2; Isa 23:4 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְרוֺמֵם Hos 11:7, suffix יְרוֺמְמֵנִי Ps 27:5, וִירוֺמִמְךָ Ps 37:34 1 singular suffix וַאֲרֹמְמֶ֫נְהוּ Exod 15:2 (Ges^{«GKC:58i»§ 58i}), etc. (אֵרוֺמָם see Hithpo`lel); Imperative masculine plural רוֺמְמוּ Ps 99:5. Ps 99:9 Infinitive construct לְרוֺמֵם Ezra 9:9 Participle מְרוֺמֵם 1Sam 2:7, suffix מְרוֺמְמִי Ps 9:14, feminine רוֺמֵמָה Ps 118:16 (מ omitted, Hup-Now Bae; compare Kö^{i. 454}); —

1. a. raise, rear, children Isa 1:2; Isa 23:4 (both || גִּדֵּל).
b. cause tree to grow, subject תְּהוֺם Ezek 31:4 (|| גִּדֵּל).
c. rear, erect, temple Ezra 9:9.

2. lift up:
a. in figurative, accusative of person, subject ׳י Ps 27:5 (+ בְּצוּר); + מִן compare 2Sam 22:49 = Ps 18:49, + מִן from Ps 9:14 accusative omitted Hos 11:7 (si vera lectio, compare We Now).
b. raise waves of sea, subject wind, Ps 107:25.
c. exalt, accusative of person, subject ׳י Job 17:4 (read perhaps תְּרִמֵם, so Bu, compare Di), Ps 37:34 (+ לָרֶשֶׁת אָ֑רֶץ); accusative omitted 1Sam 2:7; Ps 118:16 (in victory); subject wisdom, accusative of person Prov 4:8, compare צְדָקָה תְּרוֺמֵםגּֿוֺי Prov 14:34.

3. exalt, extol, accusative ׳י, Ps 30:2, || אוֺדֶה Isa 25:1; Ps 118:28, || הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ Ps 99:5. Ps 99:9, || הִלֵּל Ps 107:32, || בֵּרַךְ Ps 145:1, || אַנְּוֵהוּ Exod 15:2 accusative ׳שֵׁם י Ps 34:4 (|| גִּדֵּל). Po`lal Imperfect 3 feminine plural תְּרוֺמַמְנָה Ps 75:11 be lifted up, of horns (compare Qal 2 b); Perfect 3 masculine singular וְרוֺמַם Ps 66:17 and he was extolled (so Ki and others; but see רוֺמָם below); Participle מְרוֺמַם Neh 9:5 extolled, of ׳י's name (compare Po`lel 3), + ׳עַלכָּֿלבְּֿרָכָה וג. Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular הֵרִים 1Kgs 11:27 +; 2 masculine singular הֲרִימוֺתָ 2Kgs 19:22; Ps 89:43, וַהֲרֵמֹתָ֫ Num 31:28 2 masculine plural consecutive וַהֲרֵמֹתֶם Num 18:26, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָרִים Gen 41:44 +, jussive יָרִם Num 17:2; 1Sam 2:10, וַיָּ֫רֶם Exod 7:20 +, suffix וַיְרִימֶהָ Gen 31:45, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הָרֵם Exod 14:16; Isa 58:1, הָרִימָה Ps 74:3, etc.; Infinitive construct הָרִים Isa 10:15 +, suffix הֲרִימִי Gen 39:18, etc.; Participle מֵרִים Exod 35:24 +, etc.; —

1. a. (I) raise, lift, with accusative, hand Exod 17:11 (E), Num 20:11 (P), + ׳אֶליֿ (in both) Gen 14:22 compare (אֶלהַֿשָּׁמַיִם) Dan 12:7, + ב person against 1Kgs 11:26; 1Kgs 11:27 feet, פְּעָמִים Ps 74:3, i.e. run (+ ל of direction); hand or foot Gen 41:44 (E), i.e. make any movement (hyperb.); head Ps 110:7 (Assyrian ullû rêšu Dl^{HWB 62 a}), compare יָרִימוּ Ps 140:9 (so read, see Qal 2 b); face, ׳אֶליֿ Ezra 9:6 hand of another, subject ׳י, figurative of giving strength to, Ps 89:43, so head Ps 3:4 with accusative of rod Isa 10:15; Exod 14:16 (P), הֵרִים בַּמַּטֶה Exod 7:20 (E); rod subject, with accusative of thing Isa 10:15. (2) raise poor אֶבְיוֺן, with מִן local 1Sam 2:8; Ps 113:7.
b. lilft up voilce Gen 39:15; Gen 39:18 (J; both + קָרָא), Isa 40:9 (twice in verse) (accusative omitted), Isa 58:1; Ezra 3:12 + בִּתְרוּעָה Ezek 21:27, בַּחֲצֹצְרוֺת 2Chr 5:13 + ל person Isa 13:2, לָעָב Job 38:84, + עָל person against 2Kgs 19:22 = Isa 37:23 הֵרִים בְּקוֺל 1Chr 15:16.
c. (take into one's hand and) lift, take up, stone Josh 4:5 (J E; עַלשִֿׁכְמוֺ), leg (of sacrificial meal) 1Sam 9:24, mantle 2Kgs 2:13, axe 2Kgs 6:7 (accusative omitted), yoke Hos 11:4 (עַללְֿחֵיהֶם), censers Num 17:2 (P; + מִבֵּין), ashes Lev 6:3.
d. set up, erect, stone as מַצֵּבָה Gen 31:45 (E); standard, + אֶל of people Isa 49:22, עַל Isa 62:10.
e. set on high, throne, מִמַּעַל לְכוֺכְבֵי אֵל Isa 14:13 nest (subject נֶשֶׁר) Job 39:27. feminine lilft up, exalt, with accusative of person, subject ׳י 1Kgs 14:7; 1Kgs 16:2; Ps 89:20 (all with מִן), Ps 75:8 (opposed to יַשְׁפִּיל); subject קָלוֺן Prov 3:35, compare Prov 14:29 with accusative קֶרֶן, in both good and bad sense (compare Qal 2 b) 1Sam 2:10; Lam 2:17 (לַמָּרוֺם), Ps 89:18 (Kt; Qr Qal), Ps 92:11; Ps 148:14; Ps 75:5; Ps 75:6 but 1Chr 25:5 sound the horn; infinitive = exaltation Ps 75:7; Ps 66:7 see

Qal 2 c. 2. lift up and take away, remove, with accusative הָעֲטָרָה Ezek 21:31 (|| הֵסִיר); accusative of thing + מִן local Isa 57:14; Lev 2:9; Lev 4:8; Lev 4:19; Lev 6:8 = do away with, גְּרֻשֹׁתֵיכֶם Ezek 45:9 (מֵעַל of people), הַתָּמִיד Dan 8:11 (Kt; Qr Hoph`al); = set apart, מֶכֶס Num 31:28 (מִן person).

3. lift off and present, contributes offer:
a. to ׳י, with accusative of congnate meaning with verb תְּרוּמָה, Ezek 45:13; Ezek 48:8; Ezek 4:20; Num 15:20 (twice in verse) (P), Exod 35:24 (P); + ׳לי Ezek 45:1; Ezek 48:9; Num 15:19; Num 18:19; Num 18:24; Num 31:52 ׳תְּרוּמַת י Num 18:26 (+ מִן of thing), vNum 18:82 vNum 18:29 (all P); ׳בֵּיתאֿ ׳ת Ezra 8:25.
b. with accusative of thing, + ׳לְי Lev 22:15.
c. contribute, accusative of thing, ל person (for sacrifice), 2Chr 30:24 (twice in verse); 2Chr 35:7; 2Chr 35:8 (accusative omitted), v2Chr 35:9. Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular הוּרָ֑ם Exod 29:27, הֻרַם Dan 8:11 Qr (Kt Hiph`il); Imperfect 3 masculine singular יוּרָם Lev 4:10 — be taken off from (מִן) Lev 4:10 (P), compare Exod 29:27 (P; || הוּנַף); be abolished Dan 8:11 Qr (compare Hiph`il 2); Bev (after ᵐ5) insert Participle מוּרָם after הַתָּמִיד vDan 8:13. Hithpo`lel Imperfect 3 masculine singular וְיִתְרוֺמֵם וְיִתְגַּדֵּל עַלכָּֿלאֵֿל Dan 11:36 and he shall exalt and magnify himself above, etc.; 1 singular (ת assimilated) אֵרוֺמָ֔ם Isa 33:10 (Ges^{«GKC:54c»§ 54c} Kö^{i. 454}) I will raise myself (+ אָקוּם, אֶנָּשֵׂא).

BDB7965 H7311

II. רמם (√ of following; compare Arabic grow rotten, decay).

BDB9895 H7311 H7313

[רוּם] verb rise (see Biblical Hebrew); —

Pe`al Passive participle רִם Dan 5:20 lifted up, of heart, i.e. presumptuous. Po`l. extol: Participle מְרוֺמֵם Dan 4:34 (ל of deity). Haph`el exalt: Participle מָרִים Dan 5:19 (accusative of person). .Hithpo`lel lift oneself up against, Dan 5:23 (עַל of deity).

Strong's Definition H7311

up, exalted, high, exalt, offer, …

rûm

to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted

(Qal)

to be high, be set on high

to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up

to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high

Variations 105 forms of this word

Translations 136 English renderings

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Word Parts

מֵ אִ֥ישׁ

מֵ

Prefix — preposition from, out of

אִ֥ישׁ

Root word man, men, one, husband, mans, …

Dictionary form: אִישׁ · eesh

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar R/Ncmsc

Noun — Common, masculine singular, construct state "___ of …" — bound to the next word

מֵ	Speech Preposition
אִישׁ	Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Singular State Construct

In English

In the KJV here: man

man ×241 men ×209 a man ×163 every man ×120 the men ×118 the man ×107 every one ×81 one ×57

More options

man — Default singular; covers most direct references to an adult male.

person — Gender-neutral; prefer when context stresses individuality over sex.

husband — Use specifically in marriage or household relationship contexts.

someone — Indefinite pronoun; suits partitive or existential constructions.

everyone — Distributive sense; fits 'each/every man' idioms.

fellow — Informal register; good for relational or contemptuous contexts.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB389 H376 H381 H382

אִישׁ₂₁₆₆ noun masculine man ( = vir) (MI, SI, Phoenician אש, perhaps also Sabean אסם compare Prät^l.c, but DHM^{ZMG 1883, 330}) — ׳א absolute Gen 2:23 +; construct Gen 25:27 +; suffix אִישִׁי Gen 29:32 +, etc.; plural אִישִׁים Ps 141:4 + 2 t. (Phoenician אשם); usually אֲנָשִׁים Gen 12:20 +, from √ אנשׁ q. v.; construct אַנְשֵׁי Judg 6:27 +; suffix אֲנָשַׁי 1Sam 23:12 etc.; — man, opposed to woman Gen 2:23; Gen 2:24; Lev 20:27; Num 5:6; Deut 17:2f; Josh 6:21; Josh 8:25; Jer 40:7, emphasis on sexual distinction & relation Gen 19:8; Gen 24:16; Gen 38:25; Exod 22:15; Lev 15:16 (שִׁכְבַת זָרַ֑ע) vLev 15:18 (וְאִשָּׁה ׳זֿ׳אֲשֶׁר יִשְׁכַּב אִישׁ אֹתָהּ שׁ) Lev 20:10 f; Num 5:13f; Deut 22:22f; Isa 4:1 +; thence = husband, especially with suffix Gen 3:6; Gen 3:16; Gen 16:3; Gen 29:32; Gen 29:34; Lev 21:7; Num 30:7f; Deut 28:56; Judg 13:8f; Ruth 1:3f; 1Sam 25:19; Jer 29:6; Ezek 16:45 +; figurative of ׳י as husband of Israel אִישִׁי Hos 2:18 (opposed to בַּעְלִּי); man as procreator, father Eccl 6:3 of male child Gen 4:1 compare זֶרַע אֲנָשִׁים 1Sam 1:11 man, opposed to beast Exod 11:7; Lev 20:15 (compare אָדָם); compare figurative Ps 22:7 but also of male of animals Gen 7:2 (twice in verse) (אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֺ); man, opposed to God Gen 32:29; Num 23:19 לֹא אִישׁ אֵל וִיכַזֵּב (|| וּבֶןאָֿדָם וְיִתְנֶחָ֑ם); Job 9:32; Job 32:13; Hos 11:9 compare Isa 31:8; Job 12:10 (רוּחַ כָּלבְּֿשַׂר אִישׁ); hence in phrases to denote ordinary, customary, common שֵׁבֶט אֲנָשִׁים 2Sam 7:14 (|| נִגְעֵי בְּנֵי אָדָם); לֶחֶם אֲנָשִׁים Ezek 24:17; Ezek 24:22 [

**אֲנָשִׁים Ezek 24:17; Ezek 24:22 is textual error; We (apparently Sm) אֲנֻשִׁים; Toy^Hpt אוֺנִים (Hos 9:4).] (compare Isa 8:1); אַמַּתאִֿישׁ Deut 3:11 but also contracted אָדָם Ps 49:3; Ps 62:10 man, as valiant 1Sam 4:9 (twice in verse) (וִהְיוּ לַאֲנָשִׁים) so 1Kgs 2:2 compare 1Sam 26:15 so אִישׁ חַיִל 1Sam 31:12; 2Sam 24:9; 1Kgs 1:42 +; also אִישׁ מִלְחָמָה Num 31:49; Deut 2:14; Deut 2:16; Josh 5:4; Josh 5:6 +; even of ׳י Exod 15:3 יהוה אִישׁ מִלְחָמָה; often prefixed to other nouns in apposition אָדוֺן ׳א Gen 42:30; Gen 42:33, שַׂר וְשֹׁפֵט ׳א Exod 2:14, כֹּהֵן ׳א Lev 21:9, סָרִיס ׳א Jer 38:7 particular before adjective, of a people אִישׁ מִצְרִי Gen 39:1; Exod 2:11; Exod 2:19 compare Gen 37:28; Gen 38:1; Gen 38:2; Gen 39:14; 1Sam 17:12; 1Sam 30:11; 1Sam 30:13 +; a man as resident in, or belonging to a place or people Num 25:6; Judg 10:1 + (so Phoenician); usually plural אַנְשֵׁי יִשְׂרָאֵל 1Sam 7:11; 1Sam 31:7 (twice in verse) compare Josh 7:4; Josh 7:5 +; also singularcollective Deut 27:14; Josh 9:6; Josh 9:7; Judg 20:11; 1Sam 11:8 (see Dr) +; 2Sam 10:6; 2Sam 10:8 (טוֺב ׳א); (so MI¹⁰; MI¹³); men = retainers, followers, soldiers 1Sam 18:27; 1Sam 23:3 f 1Sam 24:3; 1Sam 25:13 + compare Deut 33:8 singular collective see Di; אִישׁ אֱלֹהִים man of God = prophet Deut 33:1; Josh 14:6; 1Sam 9:6f; 1Kgs 12:13f + (see אלהים); in phrase followed by abstract אִישׁ חַיִל, מִלְחָמָה ׳א see above; שֵׂיבָה ׳א Deut 32:25, הַדָּמִים ׳א 2Sam 16:7 compare see 8, הַבְּלִיַּעַל ׳א 2Sam 16:7, מָוֶת ׳א 1Kgs 2:26, חָמָס ׳א Ps 140:12; Prov 3:31 +; followed by word of occupation, etc. שָׂדֶה׳א Gen 25:27, הָאֲדָמָה׳א Gen 9:20 (compare Zech 13:5), ׳א הַבֵּנַיִם champion 1Sam 17:4 (compare Dr) v1Sam 17:23, בְּשׂרָה ׳א 2Sam 18:20, אִישׁ עֲצָתוֺ his counsellor Isa 40:13, compare אִישׁ חֶרְמִי 1Kgs 20:42, רֵעִים ׳א Prov 18:24 often distributive = each, every Gen 9:5; Gen 10:5; Gen 40:5 (twice in verse); Exod 12:3 +; including women Job 42:11; 1Chr 16:3 וַיְחַלֵּק לְכָלאִֿישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵאִישׁ וְעַד אִשָּׁה לְאִישׁ כִּכַּרלֶֿחֶם; of inanimate things 1Kgs 7:30; 1Kgs 7:36 also אִישׁ אִישׁ Exod 36:4; Num 4:19; Num 4:49; Ezek 14:4; Ezek 14:7 +; any one Exod 34:3 (twice in verse); Exod 34:24 +; also אִישׁ אִישׁ Lev 15:2; Lev 22:4; Lev 22:18 +; of gods 2Kgs 18:33 = Isa 36:18 one...another וְהִרְגוּ אִישֿׁ אֶתאָֿחִיו וְאִישׁ אֶתרֵֿעֵהוּ וְאִישׁ אֶתקְֿרֹבוֺExod 32:27, אִישׁ ֗֗֗ אָחִיו Deut 1:16; Mic 7:2 (see אָח), אִישׁרֵ֗֗֗עֵהוּ Gen 11:3; Gen 11:7 + (see רֵעַ) of inanimate things Gen 15:10.

Strong's Definition H376

man, men, one, husband, mans, …

ʾîš

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

man, male (in contrast to woman, female)

Variations 91 forms of this word

Translations 398 English renderings

Man

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Word Parts

חֲמָסִ֖ים

Root word violence, violent, cruelty, wrong, false, …

Dictionary form: חָמָס · haw-MAWS

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar Ncmpa

Noun — Common, masculine plural, absolute state plural — usually add "-s"

חֲמָסִים

Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Plural State Absolute

In English

In the KJV here: me from the violent

violence ×12 of violence ×5 me from the violent ×4 the violence ×4 and violence ×3 with violence ×3 and for the violence ×2 but violence ×2

More options

violence — Modernized from KJV; broadest, most versatile rendering.

injustice — Emphasizes moral/legal wrong; good in prophetic contexts.

oppression — Highlights power abuse against the vulnerable.

wrongdoing — Softer register; suits ethical or wisdom literature.

brutality — Stresses physical or emotional cruelty; vivid and forceful.

harm — Broader and milder; useful when damage or injury is in view.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB2873 H2555

חָמָס noun masculine^{Ps 7:17} violence, wrong — absolute ׳ח Gen 6:11+ 44 t.; construct חֲמַס Judg 9:24 + 7 t.; suffix חֲמָסִי Gen 16:5; Jer 51:35 (in both = wrong done to me); חֲמָסוֺ Ps 7:17 plural חֲמָסִים 2Sam 22:49 + 3 t.; — violence, specifically of physical violence Judg 9:24; 2Sam 22:3 (not || Ps 18:3), Obad 1:10; Hab 1:9; Jer 51:35 (of Chaldeans), Hab 2:8; Hab 2:17 (twice in verse); Joel 4:19; Ps 72:14 but also wrong, including injurious language, harsh treatment, etc. Gen 16:5 (J, of wrong done to Sarah by, Hagar), Job 19:7; Mal 2:16 in general of rude wickedness of men, their noisy, wild, ruthlessness Mic 6:12; Hab 1:2; Zeph 1:9; Prov 10:6; Prov 10:11; Prov 13:2; Prov 26:6 + Ezek 7:11 (si vera lectio, see Co), || שֹׁד Amos 3:10; Hab 1:3; Jer 6:7; Jer 20:8; Ezek 45:9; Isa 60:18, || רִיב Ps 55:10, || עָמָל Ps 7:17, || גַּאֲוָה Ps 73:6, ׳אֹהֵב ח Ps 11:5 (|| רָשָׁע), denied, of servant of ׳י Isa 53:9, בארץ ׳ח Jer 51:46, compare Gen 6:11; Gen 6:13 (P), Ezek 8:17; Ezek 12:19 מָֽלְאוּ ׳מַחֲשַׁכֵּיאֶֿרֶץ נְאוֺת ח Ps 74:20, ׳הָעִיר מָֽלְאָה ח Ezek 7:23; Ezek 28:16, ׳שֶׁבֶת ח Amos 6:3 is (probably) enthronement of violence; ׳כְּלֵי ח Gen 49:5 (poem) instrument, weapons, of violence; — other phrases are: בְּיָדַיִם ׳ח Jonah 3:8; 1Chr 12:17, compare Job 16:17, יְדֵיכֶם ׳ח Ps 58:3 and בְּכַפֵּיהֶם ׳פֹּעַל ח Isa 59:6 ׳עֵד ח i.e. a witness that promotes violence and wrong Exod 23:1 (JE), Deut 19:16, ׳עֵדֵי ח Ps 35:11 עֵדֵי שֶׁקֶר וִיפֵהַ חָמָס Ps 27:12 ׳שׂנאת ח Ps 25:19 = hatred characterized by violence; אִישׁ חָמָס = violent man Ps 18:49 (2Sam 22:49 has the later חמסים ׳א, compare below) Ps 140:12; Prov 3:31; Prov 16:29 אישׁ חמסים (later) Ps 140:2; Ps 140:5; 2Sam 22:49 יֵין חֲמָסִים Prov 4:17 i.e. wine gained by violence (|| לֶחֶם רֶשַׁע).

Strong's Definition H2555

violence, violent, cruelty, wrong, false, …

ḥāmās

violence; by implication, wrong; by metonymy unjust gain

violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice

Variations 15 forms of this word

Translations 31 English renderings

Violence

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Word Parts

תַּצִּילֵֽ נִי

תַּצִּילֵֽ

Root word deliver, delivered, delivereth, recover, rid, …

נִי

Suffix — pronoun my / me

Dictionary form: נָצַל · naw-TSAHL

Vowels & Accents

Hebrew Alephbet

Grammar Vhi2ms/Sp1cs

Verb — Hiphil, Imperfect (Yiqtol), second person masculine singular causative — "he made (someone) do" not-yet-complete action — try "he will ___" or "he ___s" the built-in subject is "you"

תַּצִּילֵֽ	Speech Verb Stem Hiphil Type Imperfect (Yiqtol) Person Second Person Gender Masculine Number Singular
נִי	Speech Suffix Type Pronominal Person First Person Number Singular

Verb Chart

Full verb chart

In English

In the KJV here: against me thou hast delivered

deliver ×24 to deliver ×20 delivered ×10 shall deliver ×10 and delivered ×8 and deliver ×6 delivereth ×5 and i will deliver ×3

More options

rescue — Strong, active sense; ideal for dramatic, urgent contexts.

save — Broad, natural modern default; fits redemptive or protective contexts.

deliver — Modernized KJV staple; still natural in formal or theological writing.

free — Good for contexts emphasizing release from bondage or captivity.

recover — Use when something lost or taken is being retrieved or reclaimed.

snatch away — Vivid; captures the sudden, forceful nuance of the root.

Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB5336 H5337

[נָצַל₂₁₂ verb not in Qal; Pi`el strip, plunder; Niph`al deliver oneself, be delivered; Hiph`il snatch away, deliver (Ecclus Hiph`il Participle מצלת delivering (Levi conjectures יציל Eccl 40:24a)); Late Hebrew Hiph`il = Biblical Hebrew; Biblical Aramaic Haph`el id.; Syriac pour out; Arabic intransitive tincturam exuit emisitque barba, ex cuspide excidit sagitta, etc., Kam Frey; Ethiopic III. evulsum or abruptum excidere e suo loco, Di⁶⁹⁸); —

Niph`al Perfect 1 plural נִצַּלְנוּ Jer 7:10 Imperfect יִנָּצֵל Deut 23:16, + 1 singular אִנָָּֽצְלָה Ps 69:15, + 8 t. Imperfect; Infinitive הַנָּצֵל Isa 20:6 + 3 t. —

1. reflexive tear oneself away, deliver oneself: absolute Prov 6:3; Ezek 14:16; Ezek 14:18; 2Kgs 19:11 = Isa 37:11 with מִיַּד Prov 6:5 מֵעִ ֗֗֗ אֶל escape from-unto Deut 23:16.

2. passive, be torn, out or away מִפִּי הָאֲרִי Amos 3:12 be delivered, absolute Gen 32:31; Jer 7:10; Ps 33:16; Mic 4:30 מִפְּנֵי Isa 20:6 מִכַּף Hab 2:9 מִן Ps 69:15.

Pi`el Perfect 2 masculine plural נִצַּלְתֶּם Exod 3:22 Imperfect יְנַצֵּל Ezek 14:14 + 2 t.; —

1. strip of, spoil, absolute 2Chr 20:25 with accusative of person Exod 3:22; Exod 12:36 (J).

2. deliver, with accusative נַפְשָׁם Ezek 14:14.

Hiph`il₁₉₀ Perfect הִצִּיל Exod 12:27 2 masculine singular הִצַּ֫לְתָּ Exod 5:23 + 50 t. Perfect; Imperfect יַּצִּיל 2Kgs 17:39 יַצֵּל Gen 31:9 + 63 t. Imperfect; Imperative הַצֵּל Prov 24:11 הַצִּ֫ילָה Ps 22:21 suffix הַצִּילֵנִי Gen 32:12 + 24 t. Imperative; Infinitive absolute הַצֵּל 2Kgs 18:30 + 4 t.; construct הַצִּיל Gen 37:22 + 23 t. Infinitive; Participle מַצִּיל Deut 32:39 + 16 t. Participle —

1. take away, snatch away, e.g. property Gen 31:9; Gen 31:10 (E) Hos 2:11, prey from the mouth of animals 1Sam 17:35; Amos 3:12; Ezek 34:10, words of ׳י from the mouth Ps 119:43 וְאֵין מַצִּיל בֵּינֵיהֶם 2Sam 14:6 and there was none to tear them apart (two fighting); עֵינֵנוּ וְהִצִּיל 2Sam 20:6 and take away our eye (elude our sight, Ges; Ew We after ᵐ5 cast shadow over our eye, denominative from צֵל Bö Th after ᵑ6 tear away our eye, harm us irretrievably, see Dr^{18 26. 2}.; HPS escape from us [מִמֶּנּוּ, as ᵐ5^L], compare Bu [וְנִצַּל]).

2. rescue, recover, e.g. cities Judg 11:26 wives and property 1Sam 30:8; 1Sam 30:18; 1Sam 30:22.

3. deliver from:
a. enemies and troubles, absolute 1Sam 12:21; Prov 19:19; Isa 50:2; Jer 39:17 אֵין מַצִּיל Judg 18:28; Job 5:4; Job 10:7; Ps 7:3; Ps 50:22; Ps 71:11; Isa 5:29; Isa 42:22; Isa 43:13; Hos 5:14; Mic 5:7 with accusative Gen 18:8 (E), Exod 5:23; Exod 12:27 (J), Deut 23:15 + 39 t.; הַצִּיל נַפְשׁוֺ Isa 44:20; Isa 47:14; Ezek 3:19; Ezek 3:21; Ezek 14:20; Ezek 33:19 with מִן from Mic 5:6 + 25 t.; מִיַּד from the hand or power of Gen 32:12; Exod 2:19 (J) + 57 t.; מִתַּחַת יַד Exod 18:10 (E); מִכַּף 2Sam 14:16; 2Sam 19:10; 2Sam 22:1 = Ps 18:1, 2Kgs 20:6 = Isa 38:6; 2Chr 32:11; Ezra 8:31.
b. from death Prov 11:16; Prov 12:6 מִמּוֺת Josh 2:13 (J), Ps 33:19; Ps 56:14; Prov 10:12 = Prov 11:4 מִשְּׁאוֺל Ps 86:13; Prov 23:14.

4. deliver from sin and guilt (in late writings), מִכָּלפְּֿשָׁעַי Ps 39:9 from all my trangression; מִדָּמִים Ps 51:6 from bloodguiltiness; הַצִּילֵנוּ וְכַפֵּר עַלחַֿטּאֹתֵינוּ Ps 79:9 deliver us and cover over all our sins; probably also כְּאִמְרָֽתְךָ הַצִּילֵנִי Ps 119:170.

Hoph`al Participle מֻצּל; — כְּאוּד מֻצָּל מִשְּׂרֵטָה Amos 4:11 as a brand plucked out of the burning; מֵאֵשׁ Zech 3:2 from the fire.

Hithpa`el וַיִּתְנַצְּלוּ אֶתעֶֿדְיָם Exod 33:6 (E) and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.

BDB9718 H5337 H5338

[נְצַל] verb Haph`el rescue, deliver (see Biblical Hebrew, Egyptian Aramaic הנצל take away, S-C^{C 10, D 18}); — of God, absolute: Participle active מַצִּל Dan 6:28, Infinitive לְהַצָּלָה Dan 3:29 of man, suffix person לְהַצָּלוּתֵהּ Dan 6:15.

Strong's Definition H5337

deliver, delivered, delivereth, recover, rid, …

nāṣal

to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder

(Niphal)

to tear oneself away, deliver oneself

to strip off, spoil

to take away, snatch away

Variations 103 forms of this word

Translations 115 English renderings

2 Samuel 22:48

Read 2 Samuel 22

2 Samuel 22:50