BDB8725 H7993
BDB8724 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB8726
[שָׁלַךְ]125 verb Hiph`il112 throw, fling, cast (Phoenician שלד in compare proper name, meaning dubious; Arabic is travel (or cause to travel) along a road, cause to enter); — Perfect 3 masculine singular הִשְׁלִיךְ Amos 8:3 +; 2 masculine singular suffix consecutive וְהִשְׁלַכְּתּוֺ Jer 51:63 2 feminine plural consecutive וְהִשְׁלַכְתֶּ֫נָה Amos 4:3, etc.; Imperfect יַשְׁלִיךְ Isa 2:20, וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ Judg 9:17 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הַשְׁלֵךְ Exod 7:9; Ps 55:23, feminine singular הַשְׁלִיכִי Jer 7:29, etc.; Infinitive absolute הַשְׁלֵךְ Jer 22:19; Jer 36:23 construct הַשְׁלִיךְ Eccl 3:5; Eccl 3:6, etc.; Participle מֵשְׁלְיךְ Mic 2:5; Ps 147:17, etc.; — 1. usually human subject,
throw, cast: a. accusative of thing, with many preposition: e.g.
אָל location
2Kgs 23:12;
Ezek 5:4;
Zech 5:8 (twice in verse) +, also (accusative of thing omitted)
Exod 15:25 (
J),
Num 19:6 (
P) +;
ב loc,
Exod 32:24 (
E),
Ezek 7:19 +; rarely
ל location
2Chr 30:14 and (accusative omitted)
2Chr 24:10 עַל location
2Kgs 23:6,
ָ ה locative Exod 4:3 (twice in verse), שָׁ֫מָּה Judg 8:25; 2Kgs 6:6 (accusative omitted), etc.; especially of casting dead bodies, אֶל location Josh 8:29 (J), Josh 10:27 (J), + 3 t., ב location Amos 8:3; 2Kgs 9:25; 2Kgs 9:26. 2Kgs 13:21, מֵהָֽלְאָה לְ Jer 22:19 accusative of thing + אֶל person 1Kgs 19:19; 2Sam 20:22 (accusative omitted); accusative of thing with עַל person Nah 3:6; Judg 9:53; 2Sam 11:21 ( + מֵעַל), etc.; accusative of thing + מִיָּד Exod 32:19 (E), compare Deut 9:17 (מֵעַל); + ל of animal Exod 22:30 (E), Isa 2:20, etc.
b. with accusative of person, אֶל of pit Gen 37:22 (E), Jer 38:6; Jer 38:9, ב of pit Gen 37:20 (E), with ה locative vGen 37:24 (E; pit), Exod 1:22 (J), compare Amos 4:3 (si vera lectio); תַּחַת location Gen 21:15 (E); accusative ׳י, figurative, with אַחֲרֵי גַוֶּךָ֑ 1Kgs 14:9 (of apostasy), Ezek 23:35, so ׳י's law Neh 9:26, words (אַחֲרֵי person reflexive) Ps 50:17.
c. throw away, accusative of thing Judg 15:17 (מִיָּדוֺ), 2Kgs 7:15; Ezek 20:7; Ezek 20:8; Ps 2:3 (מִן reflexive), Eccl 3:5 (opposed to = כָּנַס); accusative omitted Jer 7:29; Joel 1:7 (of locusts); absolute Eccl 3:6 (opposed to שָׁמַר); accusative of transgression Ezek 18:31 (figurative; מֵעַל reflexive).
d. cast off, shed, blossom (like flower) Job 15:33.
e. cast down (late), subject goat, accusative ram, Dan 8:7 (אַ֫רְצָה) little horn, accusative אֱמֶת vDan 8:12 (id.); accusative of person (literal) 2Chr 25:12 (מִן local), Job 18:7 his (own) counsel felleth him; so probably Jer 9:18 they have overthrown our dwellings (Du reads Hoph`al). feminine figurative, Ps 55:23 cast ׳עליֿ thy lot. 2. ׳י subject:
a. cast, accusative of thing, +
עַל person
Josh 10:11 (
E),
Job 27:22 (accusative of thing omitted); sandal
upon Edom
Ps 60:10 =
Ps 108:10 (sign of possession); ice (no preposition)
Ps 147:17.
b. accusative of person +
ב location
2Kgs 2:16 (subject
׳רוּחַ י),
Neh 9:11;
Jonah 2:4 ( + accusative of location); +
אַ֫רְצָה Ezek 28:17 (figurative);
אֶל location (of exile)
Deut 29:27 especially of
׳י's rejecting men, accusative of person +
מֵעַל פָּנָיו 2Kgs 13:23;
2Kgs 24:20, compare
2Kgs 17:20;
Jer 7:15 (twice in verse);
Jer 52:3, also
Ps 51:13 and (without
מִן)
Ps 71:9 casting sins (accusative)
אַחֲרֵי גֵּוְךָ Isa 38:17,
ב location
Mic 7:19.
c. cast down, honour of Israel + accusative of location,
מִן local,
Lam 2:1 accusative of person
Ps 102:11 (opposed to
נָשָׂא).
3. phrases:
הִשׁי גּוֺרָל Josh 18:8;
Josh 18:10 (
RD)
cast lots ל in behalf of;
חֶבֶל בְגוֺרָל ׳מַשׁ Mic 2:5 (see
גּוֺרָל 3, I.
חֶבֶל 2);
׳בַּיְאוֺר חַכָּה מַשׁ Isa 19:8 i.e. fishermen;
וַיַּשְׁלֵח נַפְשׁוֺ מִנֶּגֶד Judg 9:17, see
נֶגֶד 2 c;
טָ֑רֶף ׳מִשּׁנָּיו אַשׁ Job 29:17 out of his teeth I cast the prey. Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular
הֻשְׁלַח Dan 8:11 2 masculine singular
הָשְׁלַכְתָּ Isa 14:19, etc.;
Imperfect 2 feminine singular
וַתֻּשְׁלְכִי Ezek 16:5 3 masculine plural
יֻשְׁלָ֑כוּ Isa 34:3 Participle מֻשְׁלָח 2Sam 20:21, etc.; —
3. be cast down,
לָאָרֶץ Ezek 19:12 (Israel, figurative of vine); absolute of sanctuary
Dan 8:11.
4. metaphor,
be cast,
על of
׳י Ps 22:11 (i.e. on his protection).