Joshua 3:12
עַתָּ֫ה435 (also Ezek 23:43; Ps 74:6 עת
b. of the imminent or impending future: Gen 19:9 עַתָּה נָרַע לְךָ מַהֶם. Gen 29:32 כי עתה יאהבני אישׁי, vGen 29:34; Exod 6:1 עתה תראה, Num 11:23; Num 22:4; 2Sam 20:6; Isa 33:10 (Ps 12:6), Isa 43:19; Isa 49:19; Amos 6:7 לכן עתה יִגְלוּ, Isa 49:19; Mic 7:4; Mic 7:10; Dan 10:20 and especially
c. of a time
d. describing a present state =
e. with an Imperative, as an encouragement, implying that the time has come for the exhortation or advice to be followed, Gen 31:13 עתה קים צא, Exod 18:19 עתה שְׁמַע בקולי, Num 22:11; Deut 2:13; 1Sam 30:8.
a. עַתָּה זֶה (זְה 4 h) 1Kgs 17:24; 2Kgs 5:22.
b. ועתה and,
c. וְעַתָּה הִנֵּה stating the ground on which some conclusion or action is to be based, Exod 3:9; Josh 14:10 (twice in verse); 1Sam 12:2; 1Sam 24:21; 1Kgs 1:18; Jer 40:4 (with ועתה usually repeated afer the הנה-clause).
d. גם עתה Gen 44:10; 1Sam 12:16; 1Kgs 14:14; Joel 2:12; Job 16:19.
e. מֵעַתָּה
g. כִּי עַתָּה
- now
- now "in phrases
לָקַח verb
b.
c.
d. especially
a. for oneself, followed by accusative + לְ, =
b. =
c.
d. =
e. especially
g.
a. as booty Gen 14:11; 1Sam 27:9; 1Sam 30:16; 1Sam 30:18; 1Sam 30:19; 1Sam 30:20; 1Kgs 14:26 (twice in verse).
b. as prisoners Gen 14:12; 2Kgs 18:32 = Isa 36:17; 2Kgs 23:34 = 2Chr 36:4.
- to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away
- (Qal)
- to take, take in the hand "to take and carry along"to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away"to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept"to take up or upon, put upon"to fetch"to take, lead, conduct"to take, capture, seize"to take, carry off"to take (vengeance)
- to be captured "to be taken away, be removed"to be taken, brought unto
- to be taken from or out of "to be stolen from"to be taken captive"to be taken away, be removed
- to be taken unto, be brought unto "to be taken out of"to be taken away
- to take hold of oneself "to flash about (of lightning)
שְׁנַ֫יִם, שְׁתַּיִם (PhilippiZMG xlix (1895), 202
a. usually construct before plural noun (צְמִידִים) שְׁנֵי Gen 24:22 + 19 t. + 2Sam 23:20 || 1Chr 11:22 (insert בְּנֵי
b. absolute (1) שְׁנַ֫יִם (90 t.), before plural noun Judg 11:37 + 26 t.; after plural noun 2Sam 1:1; Exod 29:1+ 21 t. (usually
- two
- two (the cardinal number)
- two, both, double, twice
עָשָׂר203, עֶשְׂרֵה144 noun
a. אַחַד עָשָׂר (with masculine noun) Gen 32:23 + 2 t.
b. אַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה (with feminine noun) 2Kgs 23:36 + 7 t.; also =
c. עַשְׁתֵּי עָשָׂר (with masculine noun) Num 29:20 ordinal Deut 1:3 + 7 t.
d. עַשְׁתֵּי עֶשְׂרֵה (with feminine noun) Exod 26:7 + 4 t.; ordinal Jer 1:3 + 4 t.
a. שְׁנֵי (ם) עָשָׂר (with masculine noun) Gen 35:22 + 80 t. ordinal 1Kgs 19:19 + 12 t.
b. שְׁתֵּי(ם) עֶשְׂרֵה (with feminine noun) Exod 24:4 + 31 t.; ordinal 2Kgs 8:25 + 6 t.
a. שְׁלשָׁה עָשָׂר (with masculine noun) Num 29:14 + 2 t.; ordinal Esth 3:12 + 7 t.
b. שְׁלשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (with feminine noun) 1Kgs 7:1 + 9 t.; ordinal Gen 14:4 + 2 t.
a. אַרְכָּעָה עָשָׂר Gen 46:22 + 13 t.; ordinal Exod 12:6 + 17 t.
b. אַרְבַּע עֶשְׂרֵה Gen 31:41 + 5 t.; ordinal 2Kgs 18:13 + 3 t.
a. חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר Hos 3:2 + 3 t.; ordinal Exod 16:1 + 14 t.
b. חֲמֵשֶׁת עָשָׂר Judg 8:10; 2Sam 19:18.
c. חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה 2Kgs 14:17 + 9 t.; ordinal 2Kgs 14:23; 2Chr 15:10. — See also עֶשֶׂר
a. שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר Exod 26:25 + 6 t.; ordinal 1Chr 24:14 + 2 t.
b. שֵׁשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה Gen 46:18 + 13 t.
a. שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר 1Chr 7:11 + 2 t.; ordinal Gen 7:11 + 3 t.
b. שְׁבַע עֶשְׂרֵה Gen 37:2 + 4 t.; ordinal 1Kgs 22:52; 2Kgs 16:1. — See also עֶשֶׂר
a. שְׁמֹנָה (שְׂמֹנַת) עָשָׂר Gen 14:4 + 10 t.; ordinal 1Chr 24:15; 1Chr 25:25.
b. שְׁמֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה Judg 3:14 + 6 t.; ordinal 1Kgs 15:1 + 8 t.
a. תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר 2Sam 2:30 ordinal 1Chr 24:16; 1Chr 25:26.
b. תְּשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה Gen 11:25; Josh 19:38 ordinal 2Kgs 25:8 = Jer 52:12. These numbers usually take singular of the nouns most often used, שָׁנָה, יוֺם, חֹדֶשׁ, compare (sometimes) אִישׁ, אַמָּךְ, etc.; otherwise plural; rarely (late usage) they follow noun, which is then usually plural, e.g. Num 29:30; Josh 15:51 (
- ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)
- used only in combination to make the numbers 11–19
אִישׁ2166 noun masculine
- man
- man, male (in contrast to woman, female) "husband"human being, person (in contrast to God)"servant"mankind"champion"great man
שֵׁ֫בֶט189 noun masculineNum 24:17 (feminineEzek 21:15; Ezek 21:18 but corrupt):
b. shaft, i.e. spear, dart, 2Sam 18:14, but < read שְׁלָחִים
c. shepherd's implement, club, Ps 23:4 (|| מִשְׁעֶנֶת), ׳רְעֵה בְשׁ Mic 7:14 (both figurative of ׳י); used in mustering or counting sheep Ezek 20:37 (figurative), Lev 27:32 (compare Jer 33:13), see MackieHast. DB RoD
d.
a. of (12) tribes of Israel, Gen 49:16; Gen 49:28 (poem in
b. singular
c. of subdivision of tribe, ׳מִשְׁפְּחוֺת וגו ׳שׁ Num 4:18 (
[
- rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
- rod, staff "shaft (of spear, dart)"club (of shepherd's implement)"truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)"clan, tribe
יִשְׂרָאֵל proper name and derivatives, see below I. שׂרה.
יִשְׂרָאֵל2507 proper name, masculine and of a people
a. (1) undivided kingdom; ׳יִשׂ Gen 47:27 (
b. ׳בְּנֵי יִשׂ, (1) of undivided people Exod 1:12 (
c. בֵּית ׳יִשׂ Exod 16:31; Exod 40:38 + 142 t. (see
d. other phrases, see sub אִישׁ, אֶרֶץ, בַּת, בְּתוּלָה, גְּבוּל, הַר, כִּסֵּא, מֶלֶךְ, (נטה) מַטֶּה, (יעד) עֵדָה, עַם, שֵׁבֶט; also (in epithet of ׳י) below אָבִיר, אוֺר, אֱלֹחִים, I. גָּוֺאל, מֶלֶךְ, מִקְוֶה (I. קוה), I. צוּר (V. צור), קָדוֺשׁ, I. רָעָה 1 d (3).
e. ׳יִשׂ = the laity, opposed to priests, etc. (late): Ezra 10:25; Neh 11:3; 1Chr 9:2 ׳כָּליִֿשׂ Ezra 2:70; Ezra 10:5 ׳הָעָם יִשׂ Ezra 9:1 ׳בְּנֵי יִשׂ Neh 10:40, compare ׳שְׁאָר יִשׂ Neh 11:20.
- the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel "the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
- the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split "the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah"the name of the nation after the return from exile
אִישׁ2166 noun masculine
- man
- man, male (in contrast to woman, female) "husband"human being, person (in contrast to God)"servant"mankind"champion"great man
אֶחָד962 adjective number
a. אַחַד עָשָׂר
b. with other numerals, as cardinal אֶחָד וְאַרְבָּעִים אֶלֶף וַחֲמֵשׁ מֵאוֺת Num 1:41 compare Num 2:16; Num 2:28; Num 31:34; Num 31:39 (all
- one (number)
- one (number) "each, every"a certain"an (indefinite article)"only, once, once for all"one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one"first"eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
אִישׁ2166 noun masculine
- man
- man, male (in contrast to woman, female) "husband"human being, person (in contrast to God)"servant"mankind"champion"great man
אֶחָד962 adjective number
a. אַחַד עָשָׂר
b. with other numerals, as cardinal אֶחָד וְאַרְבָּעִים אֶלֶף וַחֲמֵשׁ מֵאוֺת Num 1:41 compare Num 2:16; Num 2:28; Num 31:34; Num 31:39 (all
- one (number)
- one (number) "each, every"a certain"an (indefinite article)"only, once, once for all"one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one"first"eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
שֵׁ֫בֶט189 noun masculineNum 24:17 (feminineEzek 21:15; Ezek 21:18 but corrupt):
b. shaft, i.e. spear, dart, 2Sam 18:14, but < read שְׁלָחִים
c. shepherd's implement, club, Ps 23:4 (|| מִשְׁעֶנֶת), ׳רְעֵה בְשׁ Mic 7:14 (both figurative of ׳י); used in mustering or counting sheep Ezek 20:37 (figurative), Lev 27:32 (compare Jer 33:13), see MackieHast. DB RoD
d.
a. of (12) tribes of Israel, Gen 49:16; Gen 49:28 (poem in
b. singular
c. of subdivision of tribe, ׳מִשְׁפְּחוֺת וגו ׳שׁ Num 4:18 (
[
- rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
- rod, staff "shaft (of spear, dart)"club (of shepherd's implement)"truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)"clan, tribe