Leviticus 14:56

And for a rising, and for a scab, and for a bright spot:
Select a Hebrew word above to see its details.

וְ לַ שְׂאֵ֥ת
וְ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
לַ
Prefix — preposition to, for + "the" (the article is absorbed into the prefix)
שְׂאֵ֥ת
Root word rising, dignity, excellency, highness, up, …
Dictionary form: שְׂאֵת · seh-ATE

לַ
Hidden "the" לַ = the preposition + the article הַ squeezed together: the "a" vowel under the prefix is the swallowed "the". Translate "to the ___".

Noun — Common, feminine singular, absolute state

In the KJV here: and for a rising
if the rising ×2 a rising ×1 and for a rising ×1 and their dignity ×1 be accepted ×1 from his excellency ×1 his excellency ×1 in the rising ×1
More options
elevation — Covers both physical rising and social exaltation.
dignity — Best for contexts of personal honor or status.
swelling — Preferred for skin-disease/medical contexts (Leviticus).
exaltation — Stronger than elevation; suits royal or divine contexts.
prominence — Good for social or positional superiority.
rising — Retain when a literal upward movement is in view.

BDB5397 H7613

BDB5396 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB5398

שְׂאֵת

noun feminine 1. exaltation, dignity.
2. swelling.
3. uprising; — ׳שׂ absolute Gen 4:7 +, construct Lev 13:28 +; suffix שְׂאֵתוֺ Job 13:11 +; (מִ)שֵּׂתוֺ Job 41:17
1. dignity Gen 49:3 (dignity of first-born), Ps 62:5, of Chaldeans Hab 1:7 of God, his exaltation, loftiness Job 13:11; Job 31:23.
2. swelling, eruption, בְּעוֺר בֶּשָׂר Lev 13:2 ( + סַפַּחַת, בַּהֶרֶת ), compare Lev 14:56 (+ id.); also Lev 13:10 (twice in verse); Lev 13:19; Lev 13:28, הַנֶּגַע vLev 13:43 (all P).
3. uprising, Job 41:17 at his uprising the mighty are in dread.
4. Gen 4:7 is dubious; — is there not acceptance ? ᵑ6 ᵑ9 and others; forgiveness ᵑ7 Holz and others; uplifting of countenance, cheerfulness, Ew De Ke Di Kau.

rising, dignity, excellency, highness, up, …
śĕʾēt
an elevation or leprous scab; figuratively, elation or cheerfulness; exaltation in rank or character
  • elevation, exaltation, dignity, swelling, uprising
    • dignity, exaltation, loftiness
    • "swelling"uprising

וְ לַ סַּפַּ֖חַת
וְ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
לַ
Prefix — preposition to, for + "the" (the article is absorbed into the prefix)
סַּפַּ֖חַת
Root word scab
Dictionary form: סַפַּחַת · sahp-pa-HAHT

לַ
Hidden "the" לַ = the preposition + the article הַ squeezed together: the "a" vowel under the prefix is the swallowed "the". Translate "to the ___".

Noun — Common, feminine singular, absolute state

In the KJV here: and for a scab
a scab ×1 and for a scab ×1
More options
scab — Most direct modern equivalent; clinical and clear.
skin lesion — Broader medical term; useful in diagnostic contexts.
sore — Plain, accessible term for general audiences.
blemish — Emphasizes ritual impurity angle in Levitical law.
scale — Highlights flaking or crusted skin texture.

BDB5677 H5597

BDB5676 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB5678

סַפַּ֫חַת noun feminine eruption, scab, either malignant or harmless; — absoluteאוֺ בַהֶרֵת ׳שְׂאֵת אוֺ ס Lev 13:2 compare Lev 14:56.

scab
sappaḥat
the mange (as making the hair fall off)
  • eruption, scab, lesion
    • either malignant or benign

וְ לַ בֶּהָֽרֶת
וְ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
לַ
Prefix — preposition to, for + "the" (the article is absorbed into the prefix)
בֶּהָֽרֶת
Root word spot, spots
Dictionary form: בֹּהֶרֶת · boh-heh-RET

לַ
Hidden "the" לַ = the preposition + the article הַ squeezed together: the "a" vowel under the prefix is the swallowed "the". Translate "to the ___".

Noun — Common, feminine singular, absolute state

In the KJV here: and for a bright spot
the bright spot ×3 bright spot ×2 bright spots ×2 in the bright spot ×2 a bright spot ×1 and for a bright spot ×1 if the bright spots ×1
More options
bright spot — Modernized KJV standard; clear and clinical.
white patch — Emphasizes the pale, discolored appearance on skin.
skin blemish — Broader medical register; good for general contexts.
discoloration — Neutral, dermatological term for any abnormal skin mark.
lesion — Clinical/medical register; suits diagnostic Leviticus passages.
pale mark — Highlights lighter color without assuming shape or size.

BDB944 H934

BDB943 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB945

בַּהֶ֫רֶת noun feminine brightness, bright spot, of eruption on skin (Late Hebrew id., Aramaic בַּהְרָא) — ׳בּ absolute Lev 13:2 + 7 t.; בֶּהָ֑רֶת Lev 14:56 plural absolute בֶּהָרוֺת Lev 13:38; Lev 13:39bright spot (sore, scar, etc.), clean or unclean Lev 14:56 following a burn (from fire) Lev 13:24; Lev 13:25; Lev 13:26; Lev 13:28 possible beginning of leprosy Lev 13:2; Lev 13:4; Lev 13:19; Lev 13:23 but possibly a (passing) eruption מִסְפַּחַת vLev 13:6 or due to a boil שְׁחִין vLev 13:19 vLev 13:23 — due to בֹּהַק (q. v.) Lev 13:38; Lev 13:39.

spot, spots
bōheret
a whitish spot on the skin
  • white patch of skin, brightness, bright spot (on skin) (possible sign of leprosy)

The cantillation accents are the Masoretes' punctuation: each group below ends at a pausing accent. Translate a group as one unit.
וְלַשְׂאֵ֥ת וְלַסַּפַּ֖חַת Tipeha — a lesser break וְלַבֶּהָֽרֶת Silluq — end of the verse

וְלַשְׂאֵת וְלַסַּפַּחַת וְלַבֶּהָֽרֶת׃
56
And for a rising, and for a scab, and for a bright spot:
Cross References

Leviticus 13:2

אָדָם כִּֽי-יִהְיֶה בְעוֹר-בְּשָׂרוֹ שְׂאֵת אֽוֹ-סַפַּחַת אוֹ בַהֶרֶת וְהָיָה בְעוֹר-בְּשָׂרוֹ לְנֶגַע צָרָעַת וְהוּבָא אֶל-אַֽהֲרֹן הַכֹּהֵן אוֹ אֶל-אַחַד מִבָּנָיו הַכֹּֽהֲנִֽים׃
2
When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a rising, a scab, or bright spot, and it be in the skin of his flesh like the plague of leprosy; then he shall be brought unto Aaron the priest, or unto one of his sons the priests: