Luke 2:42

And when he was twelve years old, they went up to Jerusalem after the custom of the feast.
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Luke 2:42
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In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028 also ×492 even ×102 both ×51 but ×40 then ×25 neither ×21 it and ×18
Strong's Definition G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 161 English renderings
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Grammar CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle Dictionary form: ὅτε · HOH-teh
In English
In the KJV here: when
when ×97 after ×2 as soon as ×2 that when ×2 while ×2 after that ×1
Strong's Definition G3753
when, after, as, while
hote
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
  • when whenever, while, as long as
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 6 English renderings
When
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Grammar V-2ADI-3S
Verb — Middle Deponent Indicative, third person singular middle in form but active in meaning — translate it actively a statement of fact — "he ___s" the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
ἐγένετο Speech Verb Voice Middle Deponent Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular
Dictionary form: γίνομαι · GEE-noh-meh
In English
In the KJV here: he was
it came to pass ×56 was ×44 be ×26 there was ×22 came ×15 god forbid ×14 were ×14 was come ×13
Strong's Definition G1096
was, be, pass, made, done, …
ginomai
to cause to be (___%___gen___%___-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • to become, i.e., to come into existence, begin to be, receive being
  • "to become, i.e., to come to pass, happen
    • of events
    to arise, appear in history, come upon the stage
    • of men appearing in public
    to be made, finished
    • of miracles, to be performed, wrought
    to become, be made
Variations 85 forms of this word
Translations 245 English renderings
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Grammar N-GPN
Noun — Genitive, neuter plural possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s" plural — usually add "-s"
ἐτῶν Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Plural
Dictionary form: ἔτος · EH-tose
In English
In the KJV here: years old
years ×37 years old ×4 year ×3 years of age ×2 of the age of years ×1 of years ×1 years ago ×1
Strong's Definition G2094
years, year, age, old
etos
a year
  • year
Variations 6 forms of this word
Translations 7 English renderings
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Grammar A-GPN-NUI
Adjective — Genitive, neuter plural possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s" plural — usually add "-s"
δώδεκα Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Plural
Dictionary form: δώδεκα · THOH-theh-ka
In English
In the KJV here: twelve
twelve ×60 twelve of ×9 of twelve ×1 twelve unto jesus ×1 were twelve ×1
Strong's Definition G1427
twelve
dōdeka
two and ten, i.e., a dozen
  • twelve
    • the twelve apostles of Jesus, so called by way of eminence
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 5 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: went up
went up ×12 he went up ×3 i went up ×3 we go up ×3 and went up ×2 ascended up ×2 ascending ×2 come up ×2
Strong's Definition G305
up, ascended, went, ascend, go, …
anabainō
to go up (literally or figuratively)
  • ascend
    • to go up
    • "to rise, mount, be borne up, spring up
Variations 25 forms of this word
Translations 53 English renderings
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Grammar P-GPM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine plural possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s" plural — usually add "-s"
αὐτῶν Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: αὐτός · av-TOSE
In English
In the KJV here: they
him ×1449 his ×979 them ×691 unto him ×353 unto them ×338 their ×290 he ×217 her ×177
Strong's Definition G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • himself, herself, themselves, itself
  • "he, she, it"the same
Variations 38 forms of this word
Translations 208 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: to
into ×560 to ×325 unto ×204 for ×140 in ×127 on ×57 toward ×27 against ×26
Strong's Definition G1519
into, to, unto, for, in, …
eis
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • into, unto, to, towards, for, among
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 104 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: jerusalem
jerusalem ×56 at jerusalem ×1 from jerusalem ×1 jerusalem that they should ×1
Strong's Definition G2414
jerusalem
hierosolyma
set ye double peace
Hierosolyma (i.e., Jerushalaim), the capitol of Palestine
  • denotes either the city itself or the inhabitants
  • "___%___the Jerusalem that now is___%___, with its present religious institutions, i.e., the Mosaic system, so designated from its primary external location"___%___Jerusalem that is above___%___, that is existing in heaven, according to the pattern of which the earthly Jerusalem was supposed to be built
    • metaphorically ___%___the City of God founded by Christ___%___, now wearing the form of the church, but after Christ's return to put on the form of the perfected Messianic kingdom
    ___%___the heavenly Jerusalem___%___, that is the heavenly abode of God, Christ, the angels, saints of the Old and New Testament periods and those Christians that are alive at Christ's return"___%___the New Jerusalem___%___, a splendid visible city to be let down from heaven after the renovation of the world, the future abode of the blessed
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 4 English renderings
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
κατὰ Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: κατά · ka-TA
In English
In the KJV here: after
according to ×95 after ×58 against ×52 in ×38 by ×30 as ×15 according ×9 daily ×9
Strong's Definition G2596
according, after, against, in, by, …
kata
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
  • down from, through out
  • "according to, toward, along
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 90 English renderings
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Grammar T-ASN
Definite Article — Accusative, neuter singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
τὸ Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-ASN
Noun — Accusative, neuter singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
ἔθος Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: ἔθος · EH-those
In English
In the KJV here: custom
customs ×4 the manner ×3 custom ×2 customs of our ×1 manner ×1 was wont ×1
Strong's Definition G1485
customs, manner, custom, wont
ethos
a usage (prescribed by habit or law)
  • custom
  • "usage prescribed by law, institute, prescription, rite
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 6 English renderings
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Grammar T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
τῆς Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
ἑορτῆς Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ἑορτή · heh-ore-TAY
In English
In the KJV here: of feast
feast ×17 feast of ×2 that feast ×2 a feast ×1 feast at ×1 of an holyday ×1 the feast ×1
Strong's Definition G1859
feast, holyday
heortē
a festival
  • a feast day, festival
Variations 6 forms of this word
Translations 7 English renderings