Nehemiah 10:4

Hebrew Bible (Masoretic) numbering: 10:5
חַטּ֥וּשׁ שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה מַלּֽוּךְ
Hattush, Shebaniah, Malluch,
Connections

Nehemiah 12:14

‫(למלוכי)‬ לִמְלִיכוּ יֽוֹנָתָן לִשְׁבַנְיָה יוֹסֵֽף׃
14
Of Melicu, Jonathan; of Shebaniah, Joseph;

Nehemiah 12:2

אֲמַרְיָה מַלּוּךְ חַטּֽוּשׁ׃
2
Amariah, Malluch, Hattush,

Nehemiah 3:10

וְעַל-יָדָם הֶֽחֱזִיק יְדָיָה בֶן-חֲרוּמַף וְנֶגֶד בֵּיתוֹ וְעַל-יָדוֹ הֶֽחֱזִיק חַטּוּשׁ בֶּן-חֲשַׁבְנְיָֽה׃
10
And next unto them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next unto him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabniah.
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Nehemiah 10:4
Masoretic Phrasing
The cantillation accents are the Masoretes' punctuation: each group below ends at a pausing accent. Translate a group as one unit.
חַטּ֥וּשׁ שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה Tipeha — a lesser break מַלּֽוּךְ Silluq — end of the verse
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Word Parts
חַטּ֥וּשׁ
חַטּ֥וּשׁ
Root word a name — transliterate it ("Hattush")
Dictionary form: חַטּוּשׁ · haht-TOOSH
Vowels & Accents
Hebrew Alephbet
Grammar Np
Noun — Proper Name
חַטּוּשׁ Speech Noun Type Proper Name
In English
In the KJV here: hattush
hattush ×5
More options
Hattush — Standard anglicized spelling used in modern translations.
Haṭṭûš — Academic transliteration for scholarly or critical editions.
Hattush (personal name) — Clarifying gloss useful in dense genealogical passages.
Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB2714 H2407

BDB2713 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB2715

חַטּוּשׁ proper name, masculine

**compare Nabataean חטישו, Cooke245.
1. man of Davidic line, post-exile, 1Chr 3:22 ᵐ5 Ξαττους ᵐ5L Ατους, Ezra 8:2 ᵐ5 Τους, A ᵐ5L Αττους.
2. a builder at the wall of Jerusalem Neh 3:10, ᵐ5 Ατουθ, ᵐ5L Αττους.
3. head of priestly house, post-exile, Neh 10:5 ᵐ5 Τους, ᵐ5L Αττους. Neh 12:2 ᵐ5L Αττους (B omitted); relation to 2 dubious.

חַי, חִיאֵל see below חיה below

חִידָה see below חוד.

Strong's Definition H2407
hattush
ḥaṭṭûš
assembled
Chattush, the name of four or five Israelites
  • a descendant of David, apparently one of the sons of Shechaniah, in the 4th or 5th generation from Zerubbabel
    • a man who returned with Ezra; maybe same as 1 above
      • "a man who returned with Zerubbabel; maybe same as 1 above
    son of Hashabniah who helped repair the walls of Jerusalem with Nehemiah
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 1 English renderings
Hattush A descendant of King Jeconiah (Jehoiachin) of Judah. Hattush A descendant of David, who returned from exile. Hattush A priest who sealed the covenant and returned with Zerubbabel. Hattush Son of Hashabneiah, a repairer of Jerusalem's wall.
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Word Parts
שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה
שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה
Root word a name — transliterate it ("Shebaniah")
Dictionary form: שְׁבַנְיָה · sheh-bahn-YAW
Vowels & Accents
Hebrew Alephbet
Grammar Np
Noun — Proper Name
שְׁבַנְיָה Speech Noun Type Proper Name
In English
In the KJV here: shebaniah
shebaniah ×5 and shebaniah ×1 of shebaniah ×1
More options
Shebaniah — Standard modern spelling; use in most contexts.
Shebanyah — Closer transliteration; suits scholarly or critical editions.
Shebhaniah — Alternative spelling found in some modern translations.
Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB8421 H7645

BDB8420 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB8422

שְׁבַנְיָה(וּׅ

proper name, masculine 1. יָה-
  a. Levites, (1) Neh 9:4; Neh 9:5; Neh 10:13, (2) Neh 10:11 Σεβανια, Σαβανια(ς).
  b. priest Neh 10:5, priestly family Neh 12:14 (ᵐ5L Σεχενια) = שְׁכַנְיָה vNeh 12:3 (Σεχενια(ς)), and perhaps שְׁכַנְיָהוּ 1Chr 24:11 (Ισχανια, Σεχενια).
2. יָהוּ-, priest, 1Chr 15:24 (Σομνια, ᵐ5L Σαβανια).

Strong's Definition H7645
shebaniah
šĕbanyâ
increased by Jehovah
Shebanjah, the name of three or four Israelites
  • a Levite who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah
    • "a priest who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah"a 2nd Levite who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah"a priest appointed by David to blow with the trumpets before the ark of God
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 3 English renderings
Shebaniah Priest who blew trumpets before the ark Shebaniah Priest who signed the covenant with Nehemiah Shebaniah Priest during the time of Nehemiah Shebaniah Levite who led the people in prayer
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Word Parts
מַלּֽוּךְ
מַלּֽוּךְ
Root word a name — transliterate it ("Malluch")
Dictionary form: מַלּוּךְ · mahl-LOOK
Vowels & Accents
Hebrew Alephbet
Grammar Np
Noun — Proper Name
מַלּֽוּךְ Speech Noun Type Proper Name
In English
In the KJV here: malluch
malluch ×5 of malluch ×1 of melicu ×1
More options
Malluch — Standard anglicized form; preferred in most modern translations.
Malluk — Closer transliteration; used in some scholarly editions.
Melicu — Alternate form attested in Nehemiah 12:14 contexts.
Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)

BDB4690 H4409

BDB4689 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB4691

מַלּוּךְ proper name, masculine ᵐ5 Μαλωχ, Μαλουχ, etc.

1. Levites:
  a. 1Chr 6:29.
  b. Neh 12:2 (priest ?).
2. various men:
  a. Ezra 10:29.
  b. Ezra 10:32.
  c. Neh 10:5.
  d. Neh 10:28.

BDB4691 H4409

BDB4690 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB4692

מלוכי Kt, מְלִיכוּ Qr proper name, masculine a priest Neh 12:14. ᵐ5 Μαλουχ, ᵐ5L Μαλουκ.

Strong's Definition H4409
malluch, melicu
mallûk
counsellor
Malluk, the name of five Israelites
  • a Merarite Levite, son of Hashabiah
    • "a descendant of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra"a descendant of Harim who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra"a priest who signed the covenant with Nehemiah"one of the leaders of the people who signed the covenant with Nehemiah"a priest who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 3 English renderings
Malluch Son of Hashabiah, a Merarite Levite. Malluch Descendant of Bani, who divorced his foreign wife. Malluch Descendant of Harim, who divorced his foreign wife. Malluch One who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah. Malluch Priest who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah.
Nehemiah 10:3
Read Nehemiah 10
Nehemiah 10:5