Psalms 139

Superscription

לַמְנַצֵּחַ לְדָוִד מִזְמוֹר
*
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.

The psalmist praises God who knows and searches him

יְהוָה חֲקַרְתַּנִי וַתֵּדָֽע׃
1
O LORD, thou hast searched me, and known me.
אַתָּה יָדַעְתָּ שִׁבְתִּי וְקוּמִי בַּנְתָּה לְרֵעִי מֵרָחֽוֹק׃
2
Thou knowest my downsitting and mine uprising, thou understandest my thought afar off.
אָרְחִי וְרִבְעִי זֵרִיתָ וְֽכָל-דְּרָכַי הִסְכַּֽנְתָּה׃
3
Thou compassest my path and my lying down, and art acquainted with all my ways.
כִּי אֵין מִלָּה בִּלְשׁוֹנִי הֵן יְהוָה יָדַעְתָּ כֻלָּֽהּ׃
4
For there is not a word in my tongue, but, lo, O LORD, thou knowest it altogether.
אָחוֹר וָקֶדֶם צַרְתָּנִי וַתָּשֶׁת עָלַי כַּפֶּֽכָה׃
5
Thou hast beset me behind and before, and laid thine hand upon me.
פְּלִיאָֽה דַעַת מִמֶּנִּי נִשְׂגְּבָה לֹא-אוּכַֽל לָֽהּ׃
6
Such knowledge is too wonderful for me; it is high, I cannot attain unto it.

Nowhere to flee from God's presence

אָנָה אֵלֵךְ מֵרוּחֶךָ וְאָנָה מִפָּנֶיךָ אֶבְרָֽח׃
7
Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy presence?
אִם-אֶסַּק שָׁמַיִם שָׁם אָתָּה וְאַצִּיעָה שְּׁאוֹל הִנֶּֽךָּ׃
8
If I ascend up into heaven, thou art there: if I make my bed in hell, behold, thou art there.
אֶשָּׂא כַנְפֵי-שָׁחַר אֶשְׁכְּנָה בְּאַחֲרִית יָֽם׃
9
If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea;
גַּם-שָׁם יָדְךָ תַנְחֵנִי וְֽתֹאחֲזֵנִי יְמִינֶֽךָ׃
10
Even there shall thy hand lead me, and thy right hand shall hold me.
וָאֹמַר אַךְ-חֹשֶׁךְ יְשׁוּפֵנִי וְלַיְלָה אוֹר בַּעֲדֵֽנִי׃
11
If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me; even the night shall be light about me.
גַּם-חֹשֶׁךְ לֹֽא-יַחְשִׁיךְ מִמֶּךָ וְלַיְלָה כַּיּוֹם יָאִיר כַּחֲשֵׁיכָה כָּאוֹרָֽה׃
12
Yea, the darkness hideth not from thee; but the night shineth as the day: the darkness and the light are both alike to thee.

Fearfully and wonderfully made

כִּֽי-אַתָּה קָנִיתָ כִלְיֹתָי תְּסֻכֵּנִי בְּבֶטֶן אִמִּֽי׃
13
For thou hast possessed my reins: thou hast covered me in my mother's womb.
אֽוֹדְךָ עַל כִּי נוֹרָאוֹת נִפְלֵיתִי נִפְלָאִים מַעֲשֶׂיךָ וְנַפְשִׁי יֹדַעַת מְאֹֽד׃
14
I will praise thee; for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: marvellous are thy works; and that my soul knoweth right well.
לֹא-נִכְחַד עָצְמִי מִמֶּךָּ אֲשֶׁר-עֻשֵּׂיתִי בַסֵּתֶר רֻקַּמְתִּי בְּֽתַחְתִּיּוֹת אָֽרֶץ׃
15
My substance was not hid from thee, when I was made in secret, and curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth.
גָּלְמִי׀ רָאוּ עֵינֶיךָ וְעַֽל-סִפְרְךָ כֻּלָּם יִכָּתֵבוּ יָמִים יֻצָּרוּ וְלוֹ אֶחָד בָּהֶֽם׃
16
Thine eyes did see my substance, yet being unperfect; and in thy book all my members were written, which in continuance were fashioned, when as yet there was none of them.
וְלִי מַה-יָּקְרוּ רֵעֶיךָ אֵל מֶה עָצְמוּ רָאשֵׁיהֶֽם׃
17
How precious also are thy thoughts unto me, O God! how great is the sum of them!
אֶסְפְּרֵם מֵחוֹל יִרְבּוּן הֱקִיצֹתִי וְעוֹדִי עִמָּֽךְ׃
18
If I should count them, they are more in number than the sand: when I awake, I am still with thee.

A plea against the wicked and a prayer to be searched

אִם-תִּקְטֹל אֱלוֹהַּ׀ רָשָׁע וְאַנְשֵׁי דָמִים סוּרוּ מֶֽנִּי׃
19
Surely thou wilt slay the wicked, O God: depart from me therefore, ye bloody men.
אֲשֶׁר יֹמְרוּךָ לִמְזִמָּה נָשׂוּא לַשָּׁוְא עָרֶֽיךָ׃
20
For they speak against thee wickedly, and thine enemies take thy name in vain.
הֲלֽוֹא-מְשַׂנְאֶיךָ יְהוָה׀ אֶשְׂנָא וּבִתְקוֹמְמֶיךָ אֶתְקוֹטָֽט׃
21
Do not I hate them, O LORD, that hate thee? and am not I grieved with those that rise up against thee?
תַּכְלִית שִׂנְאָה שְׂנֵאתִים לְאוֹיְבִים הָיוּ לִֽי׃
22
I hate them with perfect hatred: I count them mine enemies.
חָקְרֵנִי אֵל וְדַע לְבָבִי בְּחָנֵנִי וְדַע שַׂרְעַפָּֽי׃
23
Search me, O God, and know my heart: try me, and know my thoughts:
וּרְאֵה אִם-דֶּֽרֶךְ-עֹצֶב בִּי וּנְחֵנִי בְּדֶרֶךְ עוֹלָֽם׃
24
And see if there be any wicked way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting.

Places in Psalms 139