Psalms 147:18
I. שָׁלַח844 verb
a. accusative of person Gen 42:4; Gen 43:8 (both
b. less often accusative of thing (sometimes with בְּיַד of agent), with אֶל person 1Sam 16:20; 2Kgs 5:5; 2Kgs 20:12 +, 1Kgs 5:23 (= designate by sending unto), ל person Judg 3:15; 1Kgs 5:22 +, אֶל location Esth 1:22, שָׁ֫מָּה 2Kgs 6:14 + infinitive purpose 1Chr 19:4; Esth 4:4 + finite verb action. Ps 105:28 accusative of kid, alone, Gen 38:23 also (accusative omitted) vGen 38:17, etc.
c. very oft,. without object: + finite verb action.,
a. accusative of person Gen 45:5 (
b. with accusative of thing, plagues Exod 9:14 (with אֶללֵֿב, ב person), figurative arrows 2Sam 22:15 = Ps 18:15( + verb finite action.), Ps 144:6, compare Jer 25:16 and elsewhere; his word Isa 9:7 (ב of a people), Isa 55:11 (אשׁר
a. human subject, with ב person
b. ׳י subject, accusative hand, + אֶל person
c. accusative hand, subject angel, + accusative of location, infinitive purpose 2Sam 24:16, cherub, אֶל of thing, מִן local Ezek 10:7 adversary, אֶל person Job 1:12 subject angel, accusative rod Judg 6:21.
d.
e. perhaps
a. accusative of person + ל location Josh 24:28 (
b.
c.
d.
e. accusative of thing 1Sam 6:8; Neh 8:12 +, with accusative of location 1Sam 5:10; 1Sam 6:3, אֶל person Jer 27:3, etc.
b.
c.
d.
- to send, send away, let go, stretch out
- (Qal)
- to send "to stretch out, extend, direct"to send away"to let loose
- to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out "to let go, set free"to shoot forth (of branches)"to let down"to shoot
דָּבָר1439 noun masculine
a. נְבוֺן דָּבָר
b.
c.
e.
f.
h.
i.
a. אל ׳ויהי דבר י
b. Yahweh confirms his word of promise Deut 9:5; 1Sam 1:23 (where read דְּבָרֵךְ
a. דָּבָר בְּעִתּוֺ
b.
c. in Chronicles
- speech, word, speaking, thing
- speech "saying, utterance"word, words"business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
[מָסָה] verb
I. [מַסָּה] see
[מִסָּה] see
מְסוּכָה = מְשׂוּכָה see II. סוך (שׂוך).
- to melt, dissolve, be liquefied
- (Hiphil)
- to melt, cause to dissolve, consume, cause to vanish "to intimidate (figuratively)
[נָשַׁב] verb
- to blow
- (Qal) to blow "(Hiphil)
- to cause to blow "to disperse, to drive away
רוּחַ378 noun feminineGen 41:8 (less often masculineExod 10:13 +)
a. רוּחַ פִּיו Job 15:30
b. as mere breath: compare 2 e. דִּבְרֵירֿוּחַ Job 16:3 i.e. windy words; נוֺאָשׁ לְרוּחַ אִמְרֵי Job 6:26, הַנְּבִיאִים יִהְיוּ לְרוּחַ Jer 5:13.
c. as word of command: (1) of God: (נעשׂו) בְּרוּחַ פִּיו כָּלֿ צְבָאָםPs 33:6, compare Isa 34:16 (|| פֶּה); (2) of Messianic king: בְּרוּחַ שְׂפָתָיו יָמִית רָשָׁע Isa 11:4.
d. as hard breathing through the nostrils in anger: (1) of God: מֵרוּח אַפּוֺ יִכְלוּ Job 4:9; Exod 15:8 (poem), 2Sam 22:16 = Ps 18:16; Isa 30:28; Isa 59:19 (2) of man: רוּחַ עָרִיצִים Isa 25:4.
e. as sign and symbol of life: רוּחַ חַיִּים
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
g.
h.
a. gift and creation of God: יֹצֵר רוּחַ אָדָם בְּקִרְבּוֺ Zech 12:1 רוּחַ אֱלוֺהַּ בְּאַפִּי Job 27:3, compare Isa 42:5.
b. God preserves it: פְּקֻדָּֽתְךָ שָֽׁמְרָה רוּחִי Job 10:12, compare Job 12:10 אֱלֹהֵי הָרוּחֹת לְכָל בָּשָׂ֑ר Num 16:22; Num 27:16 (
c. it is therefore God's spirit: Gen 6:3 (
d. it departs at death: Ps 78:39 (
e. disembodied being (dubious,
a.
b.
a. as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy, Num 11:17; Num 11:25 (twice in verse); Num 11:26; Num 11:29 (
b.
c. imparting warlike energy, and executive and administrative power: (1) to שֹׁפְטִים, מוֺשִׁיעִים, מְלָכִים, of ancient Israel: וַתְּהִי רוּחַ על ׳י Judg 3:10; Judg 11:29, compare Judg 6:34; Judg 13:25; Judg 14:6; Judg 14:19; Judg 15:14; 1Sam 11:6; 1Sam 16:13; 1Sam 16:14 so also עַד יֵעָרֶה עָלֵינוּ רוּחַ מִמָּרוֺם Isa 32:15 (2) resting upon Messianic king: Isa 11:2 (3 t. in verse); upon servant of ׳י, Isa 42:1.
d. late, as endowing men with various gifts: technical skill Exod 31:3; Exod 35:31 (
e. as energy of life: רוּחַ אֱלֹהִים מְרַחֶפֶת עַלפְּֿנֵי הַמָּ֑יִם Gen 1:2 (
- wind, breath, mind, spirit
- breath "wind
- of heaven "quarter (of wind), side"breath of air"air, gas"vain, empty thing
- spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour "courage"temper, anger"impatience, patience"spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)"disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse"prophetic spirit
- as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
- desire "sorrow, trouble
- as seat or organ of mental acts "rarely of the will"as seat especially of moral character
- as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy "as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning"imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power"as endowing men with various gifts"as energy of life"ancient angel and later Shekinah
[נָזַל] verb
- to flow, distil, flow forth or down, trickle, drop
- (Qal)
- to flow
- streams, floods (participle)
II. [מוֺ] = מַי
[מַי]580 noun masculine2Sam 14:14 only plural מַ֫יִם
b. of a river, Nile Exod 2:10; Exod 4:9 (twice in verse) (
c. of sea Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6 Red Sea Exod 15:8; Exod 15:10; Exod 15:19 (song), Exod 14:21; Exod 14:22; Exod 14:26 + (
d. of flood Gen 7:7; Gen 7:10; Gen 8:3; Gen 8:7; Gen 8:8; Gen 8:9; Gen 8:11 (
e. subterranean Exod 20:4 (
g. of rain Judg 5:4; 2Sam 21:10; Deut 11:11; Ps 65:10; Job 5:10 (|| מָטָר), etc.
h. of dew Judg 6:38.
i. primÊval deep Gen 1:2; Gen 1:6 (
a. of distress Isa 43:2; Ps 66:12 (|| אֵשׁ), Ps 69:2; Lam 3:54 usually
b. פֶּרֶץ מַיִם 2Sam 5:20 = 1Chr 14:11 of outbursting force.
c. מַיִם שְׁאוֺן Isa 17:12; Isa 17:13 of rushing nations.
d. of what is impetuous, violent, overwhelming Isa 28:2; Isa 28:17; Hos 10:7; Job 27:20; Ps 124:4; Ps 124:5; Ps 88:18 simileof impetuousness פַּחַז כַּמַּיִ ם Gen 49:4.
e. (as running away) of heart in timidity Josh 7:5, compare Ps 22:16, of knees Ezek 7:17; Ezek 21:12. feminine
g. of refreshment Isa 32:2; Isa 49:10 spiritual Isa 12:3.
h. מֵי מְנֻחוֺת Ps 23:2 in figure of rest and peace, compare Jer 31:9.
i. of reckless bloodshed (poured out like water) Ps 79:3 compare pouring away (and not eating) blood Deut 12:16; Deut 12:24; Deut 15:23.
j. בְּאֵר מַיִם חַיִּים Song 4:15 figurative of bride; מַיִם מִבּוֺרֶ֑ךָ Prov 5:15 of enjoyment of one's own wife; of harlotry מַיִם גְּנוּבִים Prov 9:17
k. of outpoured wrath of ׳י Hos 5:10.
- water, waters
- water "water of the feet, urine"of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (figuratively)