Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
BDB3437 H3027
BDB3436 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB3438
יָד1604 noun feminineGen 25:26 + often (masculine Exod 17:12 see Di; on יִרְפּוּ יָדַיִם 2Sam 4:1; Zeph 3:16; 2Chr 15:7; Neh 6:9, see Ges«GKC:145»§ 145, 7 a, R. 1) hand (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic יְדָא, ; Zinjirliיד DHMSendsch.Gloss; Arabic ; Sabean יד DHMZMG 1883, 343 Mordtib. 1879, 492; Ethiopic : (see LagBN 22); Samaritan ; Assyrian îdu, strength COTGloss; — der by most from √ לי֞, on ground of plural and suffix forms in cognate languages, see especially PhilippiZMG 1878, 74 BaZMG 1887, 637 but no trace of final י or ו in Hebrew, and meaning of such √ לי֞ not clear; Thes and others from ידה extend, throw, but this in Arabic Ethiopic פו֞, not פי֞, compare Hebrew Hiph`il; Philippi compare Arabic IV. strengthen; — Sta§ 182, 183 regards יד as biliteral) — absolute יָד Gen 38:28 +; construct יַד Gen 41:35 +; suffix יָדִי Gen 14:22 +; יָדְךָ Gen 22:12 + יָדְכָה Exod 13:16 יֶדְכֶם Gen 9:2 +; יֶדְכֶן Ezek 13:21 (twice in verse); Ezek 13:23, etc.; dual יָדַיִם Gen 34:21 +; construct יְדֵי Gen 24:30 + וִידֵי Exod 15:17 +, etc.; feminine plural (in figurative senses) absoluteיָדוֺת Gen 43:24 + 8 t.; יָדֹת Gen 47:24 + 2 t.; construct וִידוֺת 1Kgs 7:32 suffix יְדֹתָיו Exod 26:19 (twice in verse) + 2 t.; cstr יְדֹתֶיהָ 1Kgs 7:35; 1Kgs 7:36.; יְדוֺתָם 1Kgs 7:33 — 1. hand of man Gen 3:22;
Gen 4:11;
Gen 8:9 + often;
תַּבְנִית יָד Ezek 8:3 the shape of a hand (of God in Ezek,'s vision); of cherubim
יַד אָדָם ׳ת Ezek 10:8,
דְּמוּת יְדֵי אָדָם V:21:
a. right hand יַדיְֿמִינ (וֺׅ Gen 48:17 (
JE),
Judg 7:20;
2Sam 20:9;
Jer 22:24;
Ezek 39:3;
Ps 73:23;
Ps 121:5 הַיְמָנִית[
ם]
יד Exod 29:20;
Lev 8:23;
Lev 8:24;
Lev 14:14;
Lev 14:17;
Lev 14:25;
Lev 14:28 (all
P); a left-handed man is
אִטֵּר יַדיְֿמִינוֺ Judg 3:15;
Judg 20:16 (V.
אטר);
left hand יַד שְׂמאֹל(וֺׅ Judg 3:21;
Judg 7:20;
Ezek 39:8 both hands of one person are denoted by dual,
יָדַיִם Gen 27:22;
2Kgs 3:11 + often; occasionally + numeral,
שְׁתֵּי יָדָ֑י Deut 9:15;
Deut 9:17, so
Lev 16:21 (
P); dual also of hands of several persons
Gen 5:29;
Exod 29:10;
Exod 29:15;
Exod 29:19;
Deut 31:29;
2Kgs 11:16 =
2Chr 23:15;
Ezek 21:12 +; yet sometimes singular of hand of several persons
Gen 19:16;
Exod 29:9;
Lev 8:24;
Deut 1:25;
Deut 17:7 (twice in verse);
Judg 7:20 (twice in verse) +
b. שְׁתֵּי כַּפּוֺת ידיו 1Sam 5:4 the two palms of his hands;
כַּפּוֺת הידים 2Kgs 9:35;
Dan 10:10 אַצִּילוֺת יָדֶיךָ armpits Jer 38:12;
Ezek 13:18 בֹּהֶן יָדָיו Exod 29:20 (
P) =
his thumbs (opposed to
בֹּהֶן רַגְלָם);
בְּהֹנוֺת יד(יו) ורגל(יוׅ Judg 1:6;
Judg 1:7 bracelets were worn on
hands, i.e. wrists
Gen 24:22;
Gen 24:30;
Gen 24:47 (
J), compare thread bound on
hand of Zerach
Gen 38:28 (twice in verse);
Gen 38:29;
Gen 38:30 (
J), and cords on
hands of Samson
Judg 15:14 the ring was worn on
hand, i.e. finger
Gen 41:42 (
E),
Esth 3:10.
c.as to
hands in use, note
זְרֹעֵי ידיו Gen 49:24 arms of his hands, i.e. arms which make his hands serviceable;
מִלֵּא יָדוֺ בַּקֶּשֶׁת 2Kgs 9:24 he filled his hand with the bow, i.e. caused his hand to grasp it, seized it;
הַרְכֵּב יָדְךָ עַלהַֿקֶּשֶׁת 2Kgs 13:16 (twice in verse); especially figurative of consecrating or installing (as priest),
מִלֵּא יַד he filled the hand of any one (perhaps originally
gave the selected portions of animal-sacrifices to, see
Lev 8:25 ff, so
Di),
installed as priest
Judg 17:5;
Judg 17:12.
1Kgs 13:33 (followed by
וְ subordinate); elsewhere only
P and late:
Exod 28:41 (||
קִדַּשׁ),
Exod 29:9 also v
Exod 29:29 (||
משׁח), v
Exod 29:33 קדּשׁ, v
Exod 29:35;
Lev 8:33;
Lev 2:9;
Lev 16:33, followed by infinitive
Lev 16:33 (||
משׁח),
Lev 21:10 (||
יוּצַק שֶׁמֶן),
Num 3:3(||
משׁח);
מִלֵּאתֶם יֶרְכֶם ליהוה 2Chr 29:31 = ye have consecrated yourselves to
׳י, is addressed apparently to the whole congregation (otherwise
Be Öttli, and
Di Exod 32:29); so the same expression
Exod 32:29 so the same expression
Exod 32:29 (possibly) and
1Chr 29:5 (certainly) of offering gifts to
׳י;
מִלְאוּ יָד֯ו Ezek 43:26 of consecrating the altar (||
כִּפֶּר,
טִהַר);
שָׁלַח יַד לְ Judg 5:26 stretch out hand to, so
ישׁלח אֶלֿ 2Sam 6:6 (insert
ידו Vrss Dr); hence
מִשְׁלַח יד(כ)ם that to which one puts the hand, figurative, = undertaking,
Deut 12:7;
Deut 12:18;
Deut 15:10;
Deut 23:21;
Deut 28:8;
Deut 28:20 ;
שׁלח יד also in hostile sense, with
בְּ,
Exod 22:7;
1Sam 24:7;
1Sam 24:11;
1Sam 26:11;
Ps 55:21 +; compare
מוֺאָב מִשְׁלוֺחַ יָדָם Isa 11:14 אֶבֶןיָֿד Num 35:17 (
P)
a stone (
thrown from)
the hand;
כְּלִי עֵץיָֿד v
Num 35:18 a weapon in the hand;
מַקֵּל יָד Ezek 39:9 a staff in the hand; idols are
׳מַעֲשֵׂה יְדֵי וגו Isa 2:8 + often see
מַעֲשֶׂה; man is work of God's hand
Job 14:15.
d. special phrases: kissing with the hand
וַתִּשַּׁק יָדִי לְפִי Job 31:27 (in silence)
יָדִי שַׂמְתִּי לְמוֺ פִי Job 40:4;
Mic 7:16 (
עַלפֶּֿה); the creditor is
בַּעַל מַשֵּׁה יָדוֺ Deut 15:2 the debt
מַשָּׁא כָליָֿד Neh 10:32 תְּרוּמַת יֶדְכֶם Deut 12:6;
Deut 12:11;
Deut 12:17 heave-offering of your hand; the hand is placed
תחת יָרֵךְ in taking an oath
Gen 24:2 (
J); lifted (
הרים) to
׳י Gen 14:22 so perhaps
יָד עַלכֵּֿס יָהּ Exod 17:16 (
E)
hand on the throne of Yah ! (but difficult, see
Di VB); often with
׃נשׂא the hand is lifted (
נשׂא) to heaven
Deut 32:40 (of
׳י's oath, poem); elsewhere chiefly Ezekiel and
P: simply
lift (
נשׂא)
the hand (=
נשׁבע), sq, infinitive
Exod 6:8;
Num 14:30 (both
P),
Ezek 20:28;
Ezek 20:42;
Ezek 47:14 followed by
לְ person
Ezek 20:5 (twice in verse) (strike out
Co as gloss); followed by
לְ person + infinitive
Ezek 20:6;
Ezek 20:15;
Ezek 20:23 absolute
Ezek 36:7 hence (citations)
Neh 9:15;
Ps 106:26 compare
Neh 8:6 the people answered
אָמֵן אָמֵן בְּמֹעַל יְדֵיהֶם;
נשׂא יד(יםׅ elsewhere (of men) in prayer
Ps 28:2 compare
Ps 68:32, and
יָדִי לַיְלָה נִגְּרָה Ps 77:3. Also of God, to give a signal
Isa 49:29 to rescue
Ps 10:12.
יְנֹפֵף יָדוֺ Isa 10:32 he brandisheth his hand (Assyrian, in defiance);
הֵנִיף יָדוֺ Isa 11:15 (of
׳י in judgment), compare
Isa 19:16;
Zech 2:13 (followed by
על);
הֵנִיעַ יָדוֺ);
Zeph 2:15 (in derision);
הוֺשִׁיעַ ידלְ one's
hand bringing deliverance to, gaining success, by force, for 1Sam 25:26 + (see
Dr), insert also v
1Sam 25:31 (
ᵐ5 We Dr); the hand is weary
יָגְָֽעָה 2Sam 23:10, it cleaves (
דבק) to the sword (
אֶלהַֿחֶרֶב) v
2Sam 23:10 (both omitted by accident in ||
1Chr 11:13, see
VB);
שֶׁכֶר יָד Lev 21:9 (
H)
fracture of hand = arm (||
שֶׁבֶר רגל); after
נָתַן:
give a pledge וִיִּתְּנוּ יָדָם לְהוֺצִיא נְשֵׁיהֶם Ezra 10:19 submit נָתַן יַד תַּחַת שְׁלֹמֹה 1Chr 29:24, i.e. they acknowledged him as their lord;
תְּנויָֿד ליהוה;
2Chr 30:8 other phrase with preposition see below
e. of hand as strong, helpful, etc.: — (
I) of man :
עֹצֶם יָדִי Deut 8:17 (||
כֹּחִי); of fighting power of Edom
בְּיָד חֲזָקָה Num 20:20 (
J E; ||
בְּעַם כָּבֵד; compare below of God);
קִצְרֵייָֿד small in power 2Kgs 19:26 =
Isa 37:27 (compare below of God); Israel went out of Egypt
בְּיָד רָמָה according to
P,
Exod 14:8;
Num 33:3 i.e. boldly, defiantly; same phrase of presumptuousness (against
׳י)
Num 15:30 (
P, compare
יָדֵנוּ רָ֫מָהDeut 32:27). Phrases of
strengthening are:
חִזַּק יָדָתו Judg 9:24;
Neh 6:9 חִזֵּק בְּיָדַיִם Ezra 1:6 החזיק בְּיַדֿ Job 8:20 (see
חזק);
לִהְיוֺת יָדָיו אִתּוֺ 2Kgs 15:19 that his hands might be with him, to confirm the kingdom in his hand; note also
מִיהֿוּא לְיָדִי יִתָּקֵעַ Job 17:3 who is he (that)
will strike his hand into mine, i.e. give me a pledge (see below
תקע); strength fails when hands drop:
וַיִּרְפּוּ יָדָיו 2Sam 4:1 then his hands dropped down, he grew feeble, spiritless (see
רפה);
רְפֵי יָדַיִם 2Sam 17:2 weak-handed, weak (||
יָגֵעַ). (
2) of (mighty) hand of God, pointing to earlier anthropomorphism; as strengthening Joseph
Gen 49:24 (poem in
J); as stretched out (
שׁלח) to smite
Exod 9:15 (
J); so of
׳מַלְאַךְ י 2Sam 24:16, followed by accusative +
לְ infinitive, opposed to
הֶ֫רֶף יָדֶ֑ךָ v
2Sam 24:16 as smiting (
נָָֽגְעָה בְּ)
1Sam 6:9;
Job 19:21 as against (
בְ among, in) cattle, etc., v
Job 19:3 (
J); city
1Sam 5:9 the murrain v
1Sam 5:3 (
J);
יַדיֿהוה as heavy against (
כבדה אֶל)
1Sam 5:6 שָׁם כָּֽבְדָה v
1Sam 5:11 קָֽשְׁתה עַל v
1Sam 5:7 of withdrawal of
׳י's chastising hand
תָּסוּר יָדוֺ מִכֶּם 1Sam 6:3 and (
׳י subject)
יָקֵל אֶתיָֿדוֺ מֵעֲלֵיכֶם v
1Sam 6:5 of
׳י's power to deliver his people: —
חֹ֫זֶק יָד Exod 13:3;
Exod 13:14;
Exod 13:16 (all
J E) ;
יָד חֲזָקָה Exod 6:1 (twice in verse) (
JE),
Exod 13:9 (
JE),
Deut 6:21;
Deut 7:8;
Josh 4:24 (
D); esp: in phrase
(בְּ)יָד חֲזָקָה וּ(בִ)זְרוֺעַ נְטוּיָה Deut 4:34 + (see
זְרוֺעַ p. 284);
יד חזקה +
כֹּחַ גָּדוֺל Exod 32:11 (
JE),
Neh 1:10 תִּקְצָ֑ר הֲיַד ׳י Num 11:23 (
JE)
is the hand of ׳י shortened ?
Isa 50:2;
Isa 59:1 (both followed by
מִן);
יָד נְטוּיָה in judgment
Isa 9:11;
Isa 9:16;
Isa 9:20;
Isa 10:4 עלי(וׅ ׳הָֽיְתָה יַדיֿ of grasp of
׳י's hand in prophetic inspiration
Ezek 1:3;
Ezek 3:22;
Ezek 37:1;
Ezek 40:1;
2Kgs 3:15 עָלַי חזקה ׳יַדיֿ Ezek 3:14 so
בְּחֶזְקַת הַיָּד֑ Isa 8:11 of God's (
׳י's)
good hand = favour, (late)
אלה(יו) טוֺבָה על(יו) יַד Ezra 7:9;
Ezra 8:18;
Neh 2:8;
Neh 2:18 without
טוֺבָה Ezra 7:6;
Ezra 7:28;
Ezra 8:22;
Ezra 8:31 followed by inf,
יַד האלהים לָתֵת לָהֶם 2Chr 30:12 בְּיָָֽדְךָ לְגַדֵּל 1Chr 29:12 in general
כֹּחַ וּגְבוּרָה בְּיָָֽדְךָ v
1Chr 29:12 of protection
בְּצֵל יָדוֺ Isa 49:2 in the shadow of his (
׳י's)
hand. 2. Figurative=
strength, power: —
לָנוּס לֹא הָיָה בָהֶם יָדָיִם Josh 8:20 (
JE)
there was not in them strength to flee;
לֹא מָֽצְאוּ כָלאַֿנְשֵׁיחַֿיִל יְדֵיהֶם Ps 76:6 none of the men of might have found their hands, i.e. their powers are paralyzed in death (||
נָמוּ שְׁנָתָם); with reference to pecuniary
ability: תַּ גִּיעַ יָדוֺ דֵּי שֶׂה Lev 5:7 (on this and others with
דֵּי see
דַּי p. 191);
לִשְׁתֵּי תוֺרִים תַּגִּיעַ יָדוֺ v
Lev 5:11 if
his hand do not
reach to two turtledoves;
אֵין יָדוֺ מַשֶּׂגֶת Lev 14:21 if
his hand be unable to reach; so combinations with
נשׂג Hiph`il: v
Lev 14:22 v
Lev 14:30 v
Lev 14:31 v
Lev 14:32;
Num 6:21 (all foregoing
P),
Lev 25:26;
Lev 25:47;
Lev 25:49;
Lev 27:8 (all
H),
Ezek 46:7 כְּמִתְּנַת יָדוֺ Deut 16:17 according to the giving of his hand, i.e. his ability; similarly
מַתַּת יָדוֺ Ezek 46:5;
Ezek 46:11 on
יֶשׁלְֿאֵל יָדִי Gen 31:29, etc., see II.
אֵל above; other phrase with preposition see below; of
dominion of king
לְהָשִׁיב יָדוֺ בְּ 2Sam 8:3 read probably as ||
1Chr 18:3 לְהַצִּיב יָדוֺ בְּ to establish his dominion at; hand =
display of strength, action of
׳י Ps 78:42;
Job 27:11;
Deut 34:12 especially
׳הַיָּד הַיָּד הַגְּדֹלָה אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה י Exod 14:31 (
J) =
the great achievement which ׳י did.
3. Figurative=
side: a. of way
יַד דֶּרֶךְ 1Sam 4:13 Qr (
Kt יך; but read probably
לְיַד השׁער see
Dr.).
b. of gate
בְּעַד יַדהַֿשַּׁעַר 1Sam 4:18 (text dubious, see
Dr).
c. of stream or wady
כָּליַֿד נַחַל יַבֹּק Deut 2:37. Especially dual:
d. of land,
ארץ רַחֲבַת יָדַיִם Gen 34:21 (
P)
the land is wide of (on) both hands, i.e. in both directions,
Judg 18:10;
Isa 22:18;
1Chr 4:40 of city
Neh 7:4 of sea
Ps 104:25 of streams
רַחֲבֵי יָדָ֑יִם Isa 33:21 מִיּד כִּתִּים Num 24:24 (
JE)
from the direction of Kittim. — Other phrase with preposition see below
e. side =
place, properly
place at one side לְךָ מִחוּץ לַמַּחֲנֶה וְיָד תִּהְיֶה Deut 23:13 אִישׁ אֶתיָֿדוֺ Jer 6:3 each (in) his place; so
כָּלאִֿישׁ עַליָֿדוֺ Num 2:17 (
P); — see other phrases with preposition below
5. יַד with preposition: —
a. אֶליַֿד: — (1) after verb of motion,
into the charge, custody, of Esth 2:3;
Esth 2:8 (twice in verse);
Esth 2:14 (2)
אֶליַֿד by the side of gate
2Sam 18:4 אֶליָֿדִי by my side, next to me 2Sam 14:30 אֶליַֿד דֶּרֶךְ Ezek 48:1 a;
אֶליַֿד חֲמָת v
b (but on text see
Co); compare also
לְיַד,
עַליַֿד.
b. בְּיַד into the hand: (1)
נָתַן בְּיַד give into the hand of, literally,
Gen 27:17 (2)
into the possession of נָתַן בְּיַד Exod 10:25 (
JE); especially (3)
נתן ביד =
give into the power of, deliver over to Josh 6:2;
Josh 7:7 (both
J E),
Deut 1:27;
Judg 2:14 a
Judg 13:1;
Judg 15:12;
1Kgs 22:6;
2Kgs 18:30;
2Kgs 19:10 מָכַר בְּיַד sell into the hand of Judg 2:14 b
Judg 3:8;
Judg 4:2;
Judg 4:9;
Judg 10:7 נפל בְּיַד)
fall into the hand of Judg 15:18;
2Sam 24:14 וַיְשַׁלְּחֵם בְּיַד פִּשְׁעָם Job 8:4 and he delivered them into the power of their transgression, gave them over to it; also
Isa 64:6, which read
וַתְּמַגְּנֵנוּ for
ᵑ0 וַתְּמוּגֵנוּ; (4)
נתן בְּיַד =
entrust to Gen 30:35;
Gen 32:17.
c. בְּיַד in the hand of: (1) literal
מַטְּךָ אֲשֶׁר בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ Gen 38:18 (
J)
thy staff which is in thy hand,
Exod 7:17 (
J),
Exod 17:9 (
E),
Exod 32:15;
Num 22:23;
Num 22:31;
Josh 5:13;
Josh 8:18 (all
J E),
1Sam 13:22;
1Sam 14:27;
1Sam 17:50;
1Sam 18:10;
1Sam 20:10;
2Kgs 11:8;
2Kgs 11:11 =
2Chr 23:7;
Amos 7:7;
Isa 6:6;
Ezek 40:3;
Ezek 40:5;
Ezek 47:3;
Zech 2:5;
Zech 8:4 אֵין בְּיָדִי רָעָה וָפֶ֫שַׁע 1Sam 14:12 there is not in my hand evil or transgression (originally probably of stains of blood, or other evidences of crime);
מַהבְּֿיָדִי רָעָה 1Sam 26:18 (2) figurative
in the possession of,
Exod 21:16 (
JE);
נִמְצָא בְּיָדִי 1Sam 9:8 there is found in my hand, i.e. I happen to have (1/4 shekel); (3)
in the (physical) power of Gen 16:6 (
J; compare
תִּתְעַנִּי תַּחַת יָדֶיהָ v
Gen 16:9),
Job 1:12 בְּיַד לָשׁוֺן Prov 18:21 in the power of a tongue; in the care or
charge of, entrusted to,
Gen 39:23 (
J);
under the authority of 2Sam 18:2 (3 t. in verse);
Num 31:49 (
P); —
Jer 41:9 (
AV because of Gedaliah), read
בּוֺר גָּדוֺל הוּא for
ביד גדליהו הוא ᵐ5 Hi Kue Gf Che Gie DrSm 291; (4)
בְּיַד also with verbs of
taking,
וַיִּקַּח בְּיָדוֺ אֶתהָֿאֵשׁ Gen 22:6 and he took the fire in his hand,
Exod 4:17;
Exod 4:20;
Exod 4:21 (all
E),
1Sam 17:40;
2Kgs 9:1 thence to denote accompaniment, taking or being
with one
Josh 9:11 (
JE),
2Sam 8:10;
1Kgs 14:3;
2Kgs 5:5 אִישׁ שׁוֺרוֺ בְּיָדוֺ 1Sam 14:34 compare
1Sam 16:2 קַח בְּיָָֽדְךָ שְׁלשִׁים אֲנָשִׁים Jer 38:10.
d. בְּיַד by the agency or
instrumentality of Gen 38:20 (
J),
Judg 6:36;
1Sam 11:7;
1Sam 16:20;
2Sam 3:18;
2Sam 10:2;
2Sam 11:4;
2Sam 12:25;
2Kgs 14:27 (the original literal sense discernible in some of these); especially of
׳י's speaking
by the agency of prophets
Exod 9:35 (
R),
Lev 8:36;
Lev 10:11;
Num 4:37;
Num 4:45;
Num 9:23;
Num 10:13;
Num 17:5;
Josh 14:2;
Josh 20:2;
Josh 21:2;
Josh 21:8 (all
P),
1Sam 28:15;
1Sam 28:17;
1Kgs 16:7;
1Kgs 16:12;
1Kgs 16:34;
2Kgs 9:36;
2Kgs 17:13;
2Kgs 17:23;
2Chr 1:17;
2Chr 7:6;
2Chr 10:15;
2Chr 33:8;
2Chr 34:14;
2Chr 35:6;
Neh 8:14;
Neh 9:14;
Neh 9:30 ׳מוּת בְּיַד י Exod 16:3 (
P)
die by the hand of ׳י;
בְּיַד by or
at the side of (very rare)
Zech 4:12 olive-branches
beside the two golden pipes; =
near to, in time,
נָכוֺן בְּיָדוֺ יוֺם חשֶׁךְ Job 15:23 ready at his hand is a day of darkness (i.e. near
at hand).
e. כְּיַד הַמֶּלֶךְ 1Kgs 10:13 according to the hand of the king, i.e. his royal munificence, so
Esth 2:18 compare
Esth 1:7.
feminine לְיַד by the side of 1Sam 19:3;
1Chr 18:17;
1Chr 23:28;
Neh 11:24;
Prov 8:3;
Ps 140:6.
g. מִיַּד out of the hand: — (1)
out of power of, often nearly =
מִן, used idomatically with many verbs: with
הִצִּיל Ps 32:12 (twice in verse) (
J),
Exod 2:19;
Exod 18:9;
Exod 18:10 (twice in verse) (all
J E),
1Sam 17:37 מִתַּחַת יַד Exod 18:10 (
J E; so with
פשׁע 2Chr 21:8;
2Chr 21:10 (twice in verse); compare
i. below); of animals
מִיַּד 1Sam 17:37 (twice in verse),
מִיַּדכֶּֿלֶב Ps 22:21 even of inanimate things
הִצִּיל מִיַּד לֶהָבָה Isa 47:14 with
לָקַח Num 21:26 (
JE),
1Kgs 11:34;
1Kgs 11:35 with
קָרַע v
1Kgs 11:12 v
1Kgs 11:31 with
מִלֵּט,
מִיַּד שְׁאוֺל ׳מ Ps 89:49 with
פָּדָה,
מִיַּד שְׁאוֺל ׳פ Hos 13:14 (||
מִמָּ֫וֶת),
Ps 49:16 מִידֵי חֶרֶב ׳פ Job 5:20 pregnantly
יִשְׁפְּטֵנִי מִיָּדֶ֑ךָ 1Sam 24:16 may he (
׳י)
judge (and save)
me out of thy hand; so
2Sam 18:19 and (with
רִיב for
שׁפט)
1Sam 25:39 (2)
מִיּד of separation,
מִיָָּֽדְךָ נִגְזָ֑רוּ Ps 88:6 of wicked, cut off from nearness to God; (3)
מִיַּד דָּרַשׁ exact (at the hand) of 2Sam 4:11;
Gen 9:5 (twice in verse) (
P),
Ezek 33:6;
Ezek 34:10 (=
דָּרַשׁ מֵעִם Deut 18:19), also of animals
Gen 9:5 בִּקֵּשׁ מִיַּד Ezek 33:8 קָנָה מִיַּד Ruth 4:5;
Ruth 4:9 acquire at the hand of; with reference to offerings
הִקְרִיב מִיַּד Lev 22:25 (
H),
רָצָה מִיֵּד (
׳י subject)
Mal 1:10;
Mal 1:13 רָצוֺן מִיַּד לָקַח Mal 2:13.
h. עַליֿד(יׅ: — (1)
upon the hand(s) of תְּנָה אֹתוֺ עַליָֿדִי Gen 42:37 =
entrust him to me (
E; literally
put him upon my hand);
חָ֑רֶב יַגִּירֻהוּ עַליְֿדֵיֿ Ps 63:11 they shall pour him out upon the hands of the sword =
deliver him up to the sword; so
Jer 18:21;
Ezek 35:5 (2)
עַליַֿד,
עַליְֿדֵי according to the hand(s) of = at the guidance, direction of:
עַליַֿד 1Chr 25:2 a
2Chr 26:13 עַליְֿדֵי Jer 5:31;
Jer 33:13, and especially Chronicles:
1Chr 25:2b;
1Chr 25:3;
1Chr 25:6 (twice in verse);
עַליְֿדֵי דָוִיד 2Chr 23:18;
Ezra 3:10 עַליְֿדֵי כְּלִי דָוִיד 2Chr 29:27 according to the guidance of the instruments of David; (3)
by the side of, way
הַשַּׁעַר עַליַֿד דֶּרֶךְ 2Sam 15:2 river
עַליַֿד (היארׅ Exod 2:5 (
E),
Num 13:29 (
J E; ||
עַלהַֿיָּם),
Jer 46:6;
Dan 10:4 city
Josh 15:46 (
JE); person ( =
in the company of)
2Sam 15:18 people
2Chr 21:16 especially late
עַליַֿד next to (in a series)
2Chr 17:15;
2Chr 17:16;
2Chr 17:18;
2Chr 31:15;
Neh 3:2 (twice in verse) + 13 t.
Neh 3;
Neh 13:13 עַליְֿדֵי by the side of Judg 11:26 people
עַליְֿדֵי (אדוםׅ Num 34:3 (
P),
1Chr 7:29 cattle
Job 1:14 שִׁיר הֶעֱמִיד עַליְֿדֵי 1Chr 6:16 he stationed them by the side of song, i.e. to watch over the singing.
i. תַּחַת יַד under the hand = in the possession, at the disposal of;
׳וְאִין יֶשׁפֹּֿה תַֿחַתיָָֽֿדְךָ חֲנִית וגו 1Sam 21:9 = in the power of, subject to
Isa 3:6 come, thou shalt be our ruler and this ruin
under thy hand; plural followed by verb,
וְהִתְעַנִּי תַּחַת יָדֶיהָ Gen 16:9 (
J)
and submit thyself under her hands, her authority,
Isa 3:6. —
מִתַּחַת יַד see
g. (1) above, and below
תַּחַת.
BDB3535 H3027 H3197
BDB3534 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB3536
יך 1Sam 4:13 Kt; error for יד Qr.
BDB9569 H3027 H3028
BDB9568 | BIBLICAL ARAMAIC | BDB9570
יַד noun feminineDan 5:5 hand (see Biblical Hebrew); — construct ׳י Ezra 5:12 +; emphatic יְדָא Dan 5:5; Dan 5:24 suffix יְדִי Dan 3:15, יְדָךְ vDan 3:17, יְדֵהּEzra 6:12, יֶדְהֹם (K§ 53. 2. a)) Ezra 5:8, etc.; dual absolute בִּידַ֫יִן Dan 2:34; Dan 2:45 —