Revelation 21:19

And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald;
Connections

Isaiah 54:11

עֲנִיָּה סֹעֲרָה לֹא נֻחָמָה הִנֵּה אָנֹכִי מַרְבִּיץ בַּפּוּךְ אֲבָנַיִךְ וִיסַדְתִּיךְ בַּסַּפִּירִֽים׃
11
O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colours, and lay thy foundations with sapphires.

Exodus 28:17

וּמִלֵּאתָ בוֹ מִלֻּאַת אֶבֶן אַרְבָּעָה טוּרִים אָבֶן טוּר אֹדֶם פִּטְדָה וּבָרֶקֶת הַטּוּר הָֽאֶחָֽד׃
17
And thou shalt set in it settings of stones, even four rows of stones: the first row shall be a sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle: this shall be the first row.

Job 28:16

לֹֽא-תְסֻלֶּה בְּכֶתֶם אוֹפִיר בְּשֹׁהַם יָקָר וְסַפִּֽיר׃
16
It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire.

Proverbs 3:15

יְקָרָה הִיא ‫(מפניים)‬ מִפְּנִינִים וְכָל-חֲפָצֶיךָ לֹא יִֽשְׁווּ-בָֽהּ׃
15
She is more precious than rubies: and all the things thou canst desire are not to be compared unto her.

Exodus 29:10

וְהִקְרַבְתָּ אֶת-הַפָּר לִפְנֵי אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וְסָמַךְ אַֽהֲרֹן וּבָנָיו אֶת-יְדֵיהֶם עַל-רֹאשׁ הַפָּֽר׃
10
And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock.
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Revelation 21:19
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In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028 also ×492 even ×102 both ×51 but ×40 then ×25 neither ×21 it and ×18
Strong's Definition G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 161 English renderings
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Grammar T-NPM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine plural the subject — the one doing the action plural — usually add "-s"
οἱ Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-NPM
Noun — Nominative, masculine plural the subject — the one doing the action plural — usually add "-s"
θεμέλιοι Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: θεμέλιος · theh-MEH-lee-ose
In English
In the KJV here: foundations
foundation ×7 foundations ×4 the foundation ×4 a foundation ×1
Strong's Definition G2310
foundation, foundations
themelios
something put down, i.e., a substruction (of a building, etc.), (literally or figuratively)
  • laid down as a foundation, the foundation (of a building, wall, city)
  • "metaphorically the foundations, beginnings, first principals
    • of institution or system of truth
Variations 7 forms of this word
Translations 4 English renderings
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Grammar T-GSN
Definite Article — Genitive, neuter singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
τοῦ Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-GSN
Noun — Genitive, neuter singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
τείχους Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: τεῖχος · TEE-hose
In English
In the KJV here: of wall
wall ×5 wall of ×2 a wall ×1 walls ×1
Strong's Definition G5038
wall, walls
teichos
a wall (as formative of a house)
  • the wall around a city, town wall
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 4 English renderings
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Grammar T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
τῆς Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
πόλεως Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: πόλις · POH-lees
In English
In the KJV here: of city
city ×97 cities ×16 city of ×13 a city ×11 the city ×11 for city ×2 the cities ×2 was city ×1
Strong's Definition G4172
city, cities
polis
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
  • a city
    • one's native city, the city in which one lives
    • "the heavenly Jerusalem
      • the abode of the blessed in heaven
      • "of the visible capital in the heavenly kingdom, to come down to earth after the renovation of the world by fire
      the inhabitants of a city
Variations 8 forms of this word
Translations 19 English renderings
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Grammar A-DSM
Adjective — Dative, masculine singular the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
παντὶ Speech Adjective Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: πᾶς · pahs
In English
In the KJV here: with all manner
all ×666 all things ×143 every ×110 of all ×43 whosoever ×34 to all ×24 every one ×16 them all ×10
Strong's Definition G3956
all, every, things, whosoever, one, …
pas
all, any, every, the whole
  • individually
    • each, every, any, all, the whole, everyone, all things, everything
    collectively
    • some of all types
Variations 27 forms of this word
Translations 90 English renderings
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Grammar N-DSM
Noun — Dative, masculine singular the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
λίθῳ Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: λίθος · LEE-those
In English
In the KJV here: stones
stone ×21 stones ×15 a stone ×9 another ×4 one stone ×4 stumblingstone ×2 the stone ×2 a stones ×1
Strong's Definition G3037
stone, stones, another, stumblingstone
lithos
a stone (literally or figuratively)
  • a stone
    • of small stones
    • "of building stones"metaphorically of Christ
Variations 12 forms of this word
Translations 9 English renderings
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Grammar A-DSM
Adjective — Dative, masculine singular the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
τιμίῳ Speech Adjective Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: τίμιος · TEE-mee-ose
In English
In the KJV here: of precious
precious ×6 most precious ×2 dear ×1 had in reputation ×1 is honourable ×1 more precious than ×1 of precious ×1 with the precious ×1
Strong's Definition G5093
precious, reputation, dear, honourable
timios
valuable, i.e., (objectively) costly, or (subjectively) honored, esteemed, or (figuratively) beloved
  • as of great price, precious
  • "held in honor, esteemed, especially dear
Variations 10 forms of this word
Translations 8 English renderings
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Grammar V-RPP-NPM
Verb — Passive Participle Nominative, masculine plural the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed" a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s" the subject — the one doing the action
κεκοσμημένοι· Speech Verb Voice Passive Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: κοσμέω · koh-SMEH-oh
In English
In the KJV here: were garnished
adorned ×2 garnished ×2 adorn that ×1 garnish ×1 it was adorned ×1 they may adorn ×1 trimmed ×1 were garnished ×1
Strong's Definition G2885
adorned, garnished, adorn, trimmed, garnish
kosmeō
to put in proper order, i.e., decorate (literally or figuratively); specially, to snuff (a wick)
  • to put in order, arrange, make ready, prepare
  • "to ornament, adore"metaphorically to embellish with honor, gain honor
Variations 9 forms of this word
Translations 8 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
θεμέλιος Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: θεμέλιος · theh-MEH-lee-ose
In English
In the KJV here: foundation
foundation ×7 foundations ×4 the foundation ×4 a foundation ×1
Strong's Definition G2310
foundation, foundations
themelios
something put down, i.e., a substruction (of a building, etc.), (literally or figuratively)
  • laid down as a foundation, the foundation (of a building, wall, city)
  • "metaphorically the foundations, beginnings, first principals
    • of institution or system of truth
Variations 7 forms of this word
Translations 4 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
πρῶτος Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: πρῶτος · PROH-tose
In English
In the KJV here: first
first ×61 the first ×13 chief ×5 first than ×3 before ×2 first at ×2 that are first ×2 the chief ×2
Strong's Definition G4413
first, chief, before, beginning, best, …
prōtos
foremost (in time, place, order or importance)
  • first in time or place
    • in any succession of things or persons
    first in rank
    • influence, honor
    • "chief"principal
    first, at the first
Variations 17 forms of this word
Translations 24 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSF
Noun — Nominative, feminine singular the subject — the one doing the action
ἴασπις Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ἴασπις · EE-ah-spees
In English
In the KJV here: was jasper
a jasper ×2 of jasper ×1 was jasper ×1
Strong's Definition G2393
jasper
iaspis
___%___jasper___%___, a gem
  • jasper, a precious stone of various colors (for some are purple, others blue, others green, and others the color of brass)
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 3 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
δεύτερος Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: δεύτερος · THEV-teh-rose
In English
In the KJV here: second
second ×24 the second ×7 second time ×5 the second time ×3 a second ×1 afterward ×1 again ×1 for the second ×1
Strong's Definition G1208
second, time, secondarily, afterward, again
deuteros
(ordinal) second (in time, place, or rank; also adverb)
  • the second, the other of two
Variations 8 forms of this word
Translations 10 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: sapphire
sapphire ×1
Strong's Definition G4552
sapphire
sappheiros
a ___%___sapphire___%___ or lapis-lazuli gem
  • sapphire, a precious stone
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 1 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
Search every verse
Grammar A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
τρίτος Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: τρίτος · TREE-tose
In English
In the KJV here: third
third ×29 third part ×14 the third ×4 third time ×4 the third time ×3 a third ×1 is the third ×1 thirdly ×1
Strong's Definition G5154
third, time, part, thirdly
tritos
third; neuter (as noun) a third part, or (as adverb) a (or the) third time, thirdly
  • the third
Variations 7 forms of this word
Translations 8 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
χαλκηδών Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: χαλκηδών · hahl-kay-THONE
In English
In the KJV here: a chalcedony
a chalcedony ×1
Strong's Definition G5472
chalcedony
chalkēdōn
copper-like, i.e., ___%___chalcedony___%___
  • chalcedony is a precious stone of misty grey color, clouded with blue, yellow, or purple
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 1 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
τέταρτος Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: τέταρτος · TEH-tahr-tose
In English
In the KJV here: fourth
fourth ×5 four ×1 fourth of ×1 fourth part ×1 in the fourth ×1 the fourth ×1
Strong's Definition G5067
fourth, part, four
tetartos
fourth
  • the fourth
Variations 6 forms of this word
Translations 6 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
σμάραγδος Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: σμάραγδος · SMA-ra-gthose
In English
In the KJV here: an emerald
an emerald ×1
Strong's Definition G4665
emerald
smaragdos
the emerald or green gem so called
  • a transparent precious stone noted especially for its light green color
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 1 English renderings