1 Corinthians 8:10

ἐὰν γάρ τις ἴδῃ σὲ τὸν ἔχοντα γνῶσιν ἐν εἰδωλείῳ κατακείμενον οὐχὶ ἡ συνείδησις αὐτοῦ ἀσθενοῦς ὄντος οἰκοδομηθήσεται εἰς τὸ τὰ εἰδωλόθυτα ἐσθίειν
For if any man see thee which hast knowledge sit at meat in the idol's temple, shall not be the conscience of him which is weak emboldened to eat those things which are offered to idols;
Connections

1 Corinthians 10:28

ἐὰν δέ τις ὑμῖν εἴπῃ Τοῦτο εἰδωλόθυτόν ἐστιν μὴ ἐσθίετε δι' ἐκεῖνον τὸν μηνύσαντα καὶ τὴν συνείδησιν· τοῦ γὰρ κυρίου ἡ γῆ καὶ τὸ πλήρωμα αὐτῆς
28
But if any man say unto you, This is offered in sacrifice unto idols, eat not for his sake that shewed it, and for sake: conscience for the earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof:

Romans 14:23

ὁ δὲ διακρινόμενος ἐὰν φάγῃ κατακέκριται ὅτι οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως· πᾶν δὲ ὃ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως ἁμαρτία ἐστίν
23
And he that doubteth is damned if he eat, because he eateth not of faith: for whatsoever is not of faith is sin.

1 Corinthians 10:20

ἀλλ' ὅτι ἃ θύει τά ἔθνη δαιμονίοις θύει καὶ οὐ θεῷ οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς κοινωνοὺς τῶν δαιμονίων γίνεσθαι
20
But I say, that the things which the with Gentiles sacrifice, they sacrifice to devils, and not to God: and I would not that ye should have fellowship devils.

1 Corinthians 8:4

Περὶ τῆς βρώσεως οὖν τῶν εἰδωλοθύτων οἴδαμεν ὅτι οὐδὲν εἴδωλον ἐν κόσμῳ καὶ ὅτι οὐδεὶς θεὸς ἕτερος εἰ μὴ εἷς
4
As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.

1 Corinthians 8:7

Ἀλλ' οὐκ ἐν πᾶσιν ἡ γνῶσις· τινὲς δὲ τῇ συνειδήσει τοῦ εἰδώλου ἕως ἄρτι ὡς εἰδωλόθυτον ἐσθίουσιν καὶ ἡ συνείδησις αὐτῶν ἀσθενὴς οὖσα μολύνεται
7
Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge: for some with conscience of the idol unto this hour eat it as a thing offered unto an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.

Romans 14:14

οἶδα καὶ πέπεισμαι ἐν κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ ὅτι οὐδὲν κοινὸν δι' ἑαυτοῦ εἰ μὴ τῷ λογιζομένῳ τι κοινὸν εἶναι ἐκείνῳ κοινόν
14
I know, and am persuaded by the Lord Jesus, that there is nothing unclean of itself: but to him that esteemeth any thing to be unclean, to him it is unclean.

1 Corinthians 8:1

Περὶ δὲ τῶν εἰδωλοθύτων οἴδαμεν ὅτι πάντες γνῶσιν ἔχομεν ἡ γνῶσις φυσιοῖ ἡ δὲ ἀγάπη οἰκοδομεῖ·
1
Now as touching things offered unto idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffeth up, but charity edifieth.

Numbers 25:2

וַתִּקְרֶאןָ לָעָם לְזִבְחֵי אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶן וַיֹּאכַל הָעָם וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ לֵֽאלֹהֵיהֶֽן׃
2
And they called the people unto the sacrifices of their gods: and the people did eat, and bowed down to their gods.

Amos 2:8

וְעַל-בְּגָדִים חֲבֻלִים יַטּוּ אֵצֶל כָּל-מִזְבֵּחַ וְיֵין עֲנוּשִׁים יִשְׁתּוּ בֵּית אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃
8
And they lay themselves down upon clothes laid to pledge by every altar, and they drink the wine of the condemned in the house of their god.

Judges 9:27

וַיֵּֽצְאוּ הַשָּׂדֶה וַֽיִּבְצְרוּ אֶת-כַּרְמֵיהֶם וַֽיִּדְרְכוּ וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ הִלּוּלִים וַיָּבֹאוּ בֵּית אֱֽלֹהֵיהֶם וַיֹּֽאכְלוּ וַיִּשְׁתּוּ וַֽיְקַלְלוּ אֶת-אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃
27
And they went out into the fields, and gathered their vineyards, and trode the grapes, and made merry, and went into the house of their god, and did eat and drink, and cursed Abimelech.

1 Corinthians 10:32

ἀπρόσκοποι γίνεσθε καὶ Ἰουδαίοις καὶ Ἕλλησιν καὶ τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ τοῦ θεοῦ
32
Give none offence, neither to the Jews, nor to the Gentiles, nor to the church of God:
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1 Corinthians 8:10
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Grammar CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle Dictionary form: ἐάν · eh-AN
In English
In the KJV here: if
if ×216 except ×24 though ×13 thou ×3 whether ×3 but ×2 when ×2 i take my ×1
Strong's Definition G1437
if, except, though, whether, thou, …
ean
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • if, in case
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 18 English renderings
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Grammar CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle Dictionary form: γάρ · gahr
In English
In the KJV here: for
for ×1016 because ×4 what ×4 and ×3 yet ×3 but ×2 him for ×2 indeed ×2
Strong's Definition G1063
for, because, what, and, yet, …
gar
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • for
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 28 English renderings
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Grammar X-NSM
Indefinite Pronoun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
τις Speech Indefinite Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: τὶς · tees
In English
In the KJV here: any man
any man ×73 some ×67 any ×65 a certain ×55 certain ×52 a man ×31 one ×31 any thing ×25
Strong's Definition G5100
man, certain, some, any, one, …
tis
some or any person or object
  • a certain, a certain one
    • "some, some time, a while
Variations 24 forms of this word
Translations 63 English renderings
Man
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Grammar V-2AAS-3S
Verb — Active Subjunctive, third person singular the subject does the action — "he ___s" a possibility or purpose — try "he may ___" or "that he might ___" the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
ἴδῃ Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Subjunctive Person Third Number Singular
Dictionary form: εἴδω · EE-thoh
In English
In the KJV here: see
saw ×51 i know ×39 i saw ×38 knowing ×37 ye know ×34 know ×29 behold ×28 we know ×26
Strong's Definition G1492
saw, know, see, knowing, seen, …
eidō
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 and G3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
  • to see
    • to perceive with the eyes
      • "to perceive by any of the senses"to perceive, notice, discern, discover"to see
      • i.e., to turn the eyes, the mind, the attention to anything
        • "to pay attention, observe"to see about something
        • i.e., to ascertain what must be done about it
        to inspect, examine"to look at, behold
      to experience any state or condition"to see i.e., have an interview with, to visit
    to know
    • to know of anything
      • "to know, i.e., get knowledge of, understand, perceive
      • of any fact
        • "the force and meaning of something which has definite meaning"to know how, to be skilled in
      to have regard for one, cherish, pay attention to (1 Thessalonians 5:12)
Variations 56 forms of this word
Translations 154 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: thee
thee ×174 thou ×13 for thee ×2 that thou ×2 because i know thee ×1 of thee ×1 on thee ×1 thy house ×1
Strong's Definition G4571
thee, thou, house
se
thee
  • thou, thee
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 8 English renderings
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Grammar T-ASM
Definite Article — Accusative, masculine singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
τὸν Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAP-ASM
Verb — Present Active Participle Accusative, masculine singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s" the direct object — the one receiving the action
ἔχοντα Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ἔχω · EH-hoh
In English
In the KJV here: which hast
having ×82 hath ×76 have ×73 had ×39 i have ×33 we have ×33 ye have ×32 he hath ×19
Strong's Definition G2192
have, hath, had, having, hast, …
echō
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
  • to have, i.e., to hold
    • to have (hold) in the hand, in the sense of wearing, to have (hold) possession of the mind (refers to alarm, agitating emotions, etc.), to hold fast keep, to have or comprise or involve, to regard or consider or hold as
    to have i.e., own, possess
    • external things such as pertain to property or riches or furniture or utensils or goods or food etc.
      • "used of those joined to any one by the bonds of natural blood or marriage or friendship or duty or law etc, of attendance or companionship
    to hold one's self or find one's self so and so, to be in such or such a condition"to hold one's self to a thing, to lay hold of a thing, to adhere or cling to
    • to be closely joined to a person or a thing
Variations 69 forms of this word
Translations 159 English renderings
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Grammar N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
γνῶσιν Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: γνῶσις · GNOH-sees
In English
In the KJV here: knowledge
knowledge ×20 knowledge of ×4 in the knowledge ×1 knowledge with ×1 of knowledge ×1 of science ×1 there be knowledge ×1
Strong's Definition G1108
knowledge, science
gnōsis
knowing (the act), i.e., (by implication) knowledge
  • knowledge signifies in general intelligence, understanding
    • the general knowledge of Christian religion
      • "the deeper more perfect and enlarged knowledge of this religion, such as belongs to the more advanced"especially of things lawful and unlawful for Christians"moral wisdom, such as is seen in right living
Variations 6 forms of this word
Translations 7 English renderings
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
ἐν Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: ἐν · en
In English
In the KJV here: in
in ×1760 with ×144 by ×138 among ×111 at ×100 on ×44 through ×37 is in ×27
Strong's Definition G1722
in, with, by, among, at, …
en
___%___in,___%___ at, (up-)on, by, etc
  • in, by, with
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 149 English renderings
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Grammar N-DSN
Noun — Dative, neuter singular the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
εἰδωλείῳ Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: εἰδωλεῖον · ee-thoh-LEE-one
In English
In the KJV here: the idols temple
the idols temple ×1
Strong's Definition G1493
temple
eidōleion
an image-fane
  • an idol's temple, temple consecrated to idols
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 1 English renderings
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Grammar V-PNP-ASM
Verb — Present Participle Accusative, masculine singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s" the direct object — the one receiving the action
κατακείμενον Speech Verb Tense Present Mood Participle Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: κατάκειμαι · ka-TA-kee-meh
In English
In the KJV here: sit at meat
lay ×4 sat at meat ×2 had kept his ×1 he lay ×1 lie ×1 sat down ×1 sit at meat ×1
Strong's Definition G2621
lay, meat, lie, down, kept
katakeimai
to lie down, i.e., (by implication) be sick; specially, to recline at a meal
  • to have lain down, i.e., to lie prostrate
    • of the sick
      • "of those at meals, to recline
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 7 English renderings
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Grammar PRT-N
Particle
οὐχὶ Speech Particle More Negative
Dictionary form: οὐχί · oo-HEE
In English
In the KJV here: not
not ×45 nay ×5 hath not ×1 is he not ×1 is not ×1 not rather ×1 shall not ×1 was it not ×1
Strong's Definition G3780
not, nay
ouchi
not indeed
  • not, by no means, not at all
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 8 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSF
Definite Article — Nominative, feminine singular the subject — the one doing the action
ἡ Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSF
Noun — Nominative, feminine singular the subject — the one doing the action
συνείδησις Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: συνείδησις · soon-EE-thay-sees
In English
In the KJV here: conscience
conscience ×20 a conscience ×1 an conscience ×1 conscience a ×1 conscience also witness ×1 conscience is ×1 conscience sake ×1 conscience their own ×1
Strong's Definition G4893
conscience, consciences
syneidēsis
co-perception, i.e., moral consciousness
  • the consciousness of anything
    • "the soul as distinguishing between what is morally good and bad, prompting to do the former and shun the latter, commending one, condemning the other
    • the conscience
Variations 7 forms of this word
Translations 11 English renderings
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Grammar P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
αὐτοῦ Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: αὐτός · av-TOSE
In English
In the KJV here: of him
him ×1449 his ×979 them ×691 unto him ×353 unto them ×338 their ×290 he ×217 her ×177
Strong's Definition G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • himself, herself, themselves, itself
    • "he, she, it"the same
Variations 38 forms of this word
Translations 208 English renderings
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Grammar A-GSM
Adjective — Genitive, masculine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
ἀσθενοῦς Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ἀσθενής · ah-stheh-NASE
In English
In the KJV here: weak
weak ×6 sick ×5 is weak ×3 are weak ×2 weakness ×2 more feeble ×1 sick folks ×1 the impotent ×1
Strong's Definition G772
weak, sick, weakness, feeble, folks, …
asthenēs
strengthless (in various applications, literal, figurative and moral)
  • weak, infirm, feeble
Variations 9 forms of this word
Translations 12 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: which is
being ×35 is ×14 are ×7 was ×6 that is ×5 were ×5 which are ×4 which is ×4
Strong's Definition G5607
being, is, were, was, are, …
ōn
being
  • being, etc.
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 64 English renderings
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Grammar V-FPI-3S
Verb — Future Passive Indicative, third person singular action still to come — try "he will ___" the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed" a statement of fact — "he ___s" the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
οἰκοδομηθήσεται Speech Verb Tense Future Voice Passive Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular
Dictionary form: οἰκοδομέω · oo-koh-thoh-MEH-oh
In English
In the KJV here: shall be emboldened
built ×6 builders ×5 edifieth ×3 to build ×3 build ×2 buildest ×2 edify ×2 i will build ×2
Strong's Definition G3618
build, built, builders, edifieth, edify, …
oikodomeō
to be a house-builder, i.e., construct or (figuratively) confirm
  • to build a house, erect a building
    • to build (up from the foundation)
      • "to restore by building, to rebuild, repair
    metaphorically
    • to found, establish
      • "to promote growth in Christian wisdom, affection, grace, virtue, holiness, blessedness"to grow in wisdom and piety
Variations 21 forms of this word
Translations 21 English renderings
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
εἰς Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: εἰς · ees
In English
into ×560 to ×325 unto ×204 for ×140 in ×127 on ×57 toward ×27 against ×26
Strong's Definition G1519
into, to, unto, for, in, …
eis
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • into, unto, to, towards, for, among
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 104 English renderings
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Grammar T-ASN
Definite Article — Accusative, neuter singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
τὸ Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Greek Alphabeta
Grammar T-APN
Definite Article — Accusative, neuter plural the direct object — the one receiving the action plural — usually add "-s"
τὰ Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Plural
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar A-APN
Adjective — Accusative, neuter plural the direct object — the one receiving the action plural — usually add "-s"
εἰδωλόθυτα Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Plural
Dictionary form: εἰδωλόθυτον · ee-thoh-LOH-thoo-tone
In English
In the KJV here: those things which are offered to idols
a thing offered unto an idol ×1 from meats offered to idols ×1 idols ×1 offered in sacrifice unto idols ×1 that which is offered in sacrifice to idols ×1 things offered to idols ×1 things offered unto idols ×1 things sacrificed unto idols ×1
Strong's Definition G1494
idols, idol
eidōlothyton
an image-sacrifice, i.e., part of an idolatrous offering
  • sacrificed to idols, the flesh left over from the heathen sacrifices
    • it was either eaten at the feasts or sold (by the poor and the miserly) in the market
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 10 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAN
Verb — Present Active ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s"
ἐσθίειν Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active
Dictionary form: ἐσθίω · eh-STHEE-oh
In English
In the KJV here: to eat
eat ×12 eateth ×8 eating ×5 to eat ×5 did eat ×4 that eateth ×4 he eateth ×2 let him eat ×2
Strong's Definition G2068
eat, eateth, eating, live, eaten, …
esthiō
used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by G5315; to eat (usually literal)
  • to eat
    • "to eat (consume) a thing
    • to take food, eat a meal
    metaphorically to devour, consume
Variations 15 forms of this word
Translations 28 English renderings
Eat
1 Corinthians 8:9
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1 Corinthians 8:11