2 Samuel 24:8
| וַ | Speech Conjunction |
| יָּשֻׁטוּ | Speech Verb Stem Qal Type Sequential Imperfect (Wayyiqtol) Person Third Person Gender Masculine Number Plural |
I. שׁוּט verb
- to go, go or rove about, go to and fro
- (Qal) to go or rove about "(Polel) to go to and fro, go eagerly or quickly to and fro"(Hithpolel) to run to and fro
| בְּ | Speech Preposition |
| כָל | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Singular State Construct |
כֹּל once כּוֺל (Jer 33:8
a. Gen 2:2 כָּלצְֿבָאָם
b. followed often by a singular, to be understood
c. the genitive after כל is often a relative sentence, introduced by אשׁר: Gen 1:31 את כל אשׁר עשׂה
d. with a
(
(
e. Hebrew idiom in certain cases affirms, or denies, of an
(
(
(
a. without the article,
b. with art. הַכֹּל:
(
(
- all, the whole
- all, the whole of "any, each, every, anything"totality, everything
| הָ | Speech Particle Type Definite Article |
| אָרֶץ | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Both Number Singular State Absolute |
אֶ֫רֶץ2407 noun feminineGen 10:11 & (seldom) masculineGen 13:16 [
b.
c.
a. country, territory, שִׁנְעָר ׳א Gen 10:10, מִצְרַיִם ׳א Gen 21:21 compare also Gen 10:11; Gen 11:28; Gen 11:31; Gen 13:10; Gen 47:6; Gen 47:27; Gen 50:8; Isa 7:18; Isa 23:1; Isa 23:13; Isa 27:13; Ps 78:12; Jer 25:20; 1Chr 1:43 personified Isa 62:4; Eccl 10:16; Eccl 10:17.
b. district, region Gen 19:28; Gen 22:2; Josh 11:3; Ps 42:7.
c. tribal territory Deut 34:2; Judg 21:21; 1Sam 9:4; 1Sam 9:16; 1Sam 13:7; 1Kgs 15:20; Isa 8:23 and still smaller territories 1Sam 9:4; 1Sam 9:5.
d. piece of ground Gen 23:15.
e. specifically
g. used even of
b.
a.
b. in measurements of distance, ׳כִּבְרַת הָא
c. אֶרֶץ הַמִּישׁוֺר
d. חַיִּים ׳א
e. ׳קְצֵה הָא
- land, earth
- earth
- whole earth (as opposed to a part) "earth (as opposed to heaven)"earth (inhabitants)
- country, territory "district, region"tribal territory"piece of ground"land of Canaan, Israel"inhabitants of land"Sheol, land without return, (under) world"city, city-state
- ground "soil
- people of the land "space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)"level or plain country"land of the living"end(s) of the earth
- lands, countries
- often in contrast to Canaan
| וַ | Speech Conjunction |
| יָּבֹאוּ | Speech Verb Stem Qal Type Sequential Imperfect (Wayyiqtol) Person Third Person Gender Masculine Number Plural |
בּוֺא2569 verb
a. opposed to יָצָא,
c. below
b. of taking part in worship of congregation Deut 23:2; Deut 23:3 (twice in verse); Deut 23:4 (twice in verse) + (followed by בְּ); or entering into tabernacle for priestly service Exod 28:29; Exod 28:35; Lev 16:23 (all followed by אֶלֿ), Exod 28:30 (followed by לִפְנֵי יהוה), Lev 16:17 (followed by infinitive) +. with of entering on official duty 2Kgs 11:9 = 2Chr 23:8; 1Chr 27:1 (all opposed to יצא). d. of bride coming into her husband's house Josh 15:18 = Judg 1:14. e. of entering a woman's tent or apartment (with implication
g. of entering into specific relations, בְאָלָה ׳בּ, בִבְרִית ׳בּ (see
h. of burial, אֶלקֶֿבֶר ׳בּ 1Kgs 13:22; 1Kgs 14:13 compare תָּבוֺא אֶלאֲֿבוֺתֶיךָ Gen 15:15 (|| תִּקָּבֵר).
i. of sun, set (go in, enter, compare As êrib šanši
k. in other phrases: וַתָּבאֹ הָעִיר בַּמָּצוֺר 2Kgs 24:10 +
a.
c.
d. Gen 6:13 קֵץ כָּלבָּֿשָׂר בָּא לְפָנַי perhaps
e. in phrase עַדבּֿוֺאֲךָ עַזָּה Judg 6:4 compare Judg 11:33; 1Sam 17:52; 2Sam 5:25; 1Kgs 18:46 (עַדבֹּֿאֲכָה)
g.
a. opposed to הוֺצִיא (
b.
c.
d.
e. of harvest,
g. other phrases, הֵבִיאוּ צַוָּ֯רָם בַּעֲבֹדַת אֲדֹנֵיהֶם Neh 3:5
a. followed by עַלֿ
b.
c.
d.
e.
a.
b.
c.
- to go in, enter, come, go, come in
- (Qal)
- to enter, come in "to come
- to come with "to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)"to come to pass
- to lead in "to carry in"to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon"to bring to pass
- to be brought, brought in "to be introduced, be put
| מִ | Speech Preposition |
| קְצֵה | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Both Number Singular State Construct |
קָצֶה :92 noun [masculine] קֵ֫צֶה (
- end, extremity
- end, mouth, extremity "border, outskirts"the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)"at the end of (a certain time)
| תִשְׁעָה | Speech Adjective Type Cardinal Number Gender Masculine Number Singular State Absolute |
תֵּ֫שַׁע, תִּשְׁעָה58 noun masculine and feminine
a. before plural noun תֵּשַׁע אַמּוֺת Deut 3:11, שָׁנִים ׳ת 2Kgs 17:1; Gen 11:19, הַיָּדוֺת ׳ת Neh 11:1, חֳדָשִׁים 2Sam 24:8, תִּשְּׁבָטִים Josh 13:7 (
b. = ordinal לַחֹדֶשׁ 2Kgs 25:3 + 3 t.
- nine, nonad
- nine (as cardinal number) "ninth (as ordinal number)"in combination with other numbers
| חֳדָשִׁים | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Plural State Absolute |
I. חֹ֫דֶשׁ282 noun masculineGen 7:11 (feminine
a. as measure of time during which Gen 38:24 (
b.
- the new moon, month, monthly
- the first day of the month "the lunar month
| וְ | Speech Conjunction |
| עֶשְׂרִים | Speech Adjective Type Cardinal Number Gender Both Number Plural State Absolute |
עֵ֫שֶׂק proper name, of a well in southwest Palestine Gen 26:20 (explanation as
עֶשֶׂר, עֲשָׂרָה176 noun masculine and feminine עֶשְׂרִים315 noun plural indeclinable (a)
a. עֶ֫שֶׂר before feminine plural noun, Gen 45:23 + 43 t. after noun 1Kgs 7:27; 1Kgs 7:43 + late passages Josh 15:57; Josh 21:5; Josh 21:26 (all
b. עֲשָׂרָה before masculine plural noun, Gen 45:23 + 25 t. (including אֲלָפִים ׳ע = 10,000 2Sam 18:3; 2Kgs 24:14
c. עֲשֶׂ֫רֶת before masculine plural noun Exod 34:28 + 18 t., + כַּעֲשֶׂרֶת הַיָּמִים 1Sam 25:38 (on article compare Weir in
a. עֶשֶׂר after larger number, מֵאָה שָׁנִים ׳וָע Gen 50:22; Gen 50:26; Josh 24:29 (all
b. ׳ע before larger number עֶשֶׂר שָׁנִים וּתְשַׁע מֵאוֺת שָׁנָה Gen 5:14 (
c. עֲשָׂרָה after larger number, מֵאָה וַעֲשָׂרָה הַזְּכָרִים Ezra 8:12, compare (noun preceding) Ezra 1:10.
d. עֲשָׂרָה after smaller number, שִׁבְעָה שְׁקָלִים וַעֲשָׂרָה הַכָּ֑סֶף Jer 32:9 =
a. usually followed by singular noun (especially שָׁנָה, אִישׁ, אַמָּה, etc.) Gen 31:38; 1Sam 14:14; Exod 38:18 + 64 t., + עֶשְׂרִים אֶלֶף 20,000 1Chr 18:4 + 7 t. + Ezek 45:1 (reading עֶשְׂרִים אָ֑לֶף, see
b. followed by plural noun 2Sam 3:20; Exod 36:23; Exod 36:24; Exod 36:25 + 4 t.
c. followed by singular noun collective 1Kgs 5:3.
d. plural noun precedes Gen 32:15 (twice in verse); Gen 32:16; 2Chr 3:3 + 6 t.
e. noun omitted Gen 18:31 (twice in verse) (׳הָע), 1Kgs 6:2 + 6 t., as predicate Exod 27:10 (twice in verse); Exod 27:11 (twice in verse) + 4 t. feminine + בָּאַמָּה
a. with units, usually 20 + (with וְ) unit + singular noun Judg 10:2; Judg 10:3; 1Kgs 14:20 + 58 t. (including 20 + 1 * 1000, etc., 27 t.); noun omitted Josh 15:32 + 2 t. predicate; less often unit + 20 + singular noun Gen 11:24; Exod 38:24; Num 8:24 (all
b. 20 + unit + plural noun Num 7:8 (twice in verse) (
c. plural noun + 20 + unit Josh 19:30 (twice in verse); 1Chr 12:29 (
d. c. hundreds, 20 usually following; followed by singular noun 1Kgs 9:14; Gen 6:3; Deut 31:2 + 7 t.; noun omitted 2Chr 3:4; Ezra 2:32 = Neh 7:35 20 + 100 (noun omitted) Num 7:86.
e. plural noun + 100 + 20 1Chr 15:5; 1Chr 15:6 — compare further מֵאָה. II. as ordinal:
b. ns. + 20 + unit Hag 1:15; 2Chr 7:10 +; ns. + unit + 20 Exod 12:8 בִּשְׁנַת + 20 + unit 1Kgs 16:10, etc. — See references below עֶשֶׂר.
- twenty, twentieth
| יוֹם | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Singular State Absolute |
יוֺם2285 noun masculineGen 1:5
a.
b. דֶּרֶךְ יוֺם
c. to denote duration of various other acts or states:
d. day as defined by
e.
g. particular days defined by proper name, of a location: יוֺם יִזְרְעֶאל Hos 2:2 i.e. of judgement, with implied restoration; see also Isa 9:3; Ezek 30:9 יְמֵי הַגִּבְעָה Hos 9:9; Hos 10:9, i.e. of the outrage at Gibeah (Judg 19:22ff.); יוֺם ירושׁלם Ps 137:7 i.e. of Jerusalem's calamity, compare Jer 50:27; Jer 50:31.
h. with suffix,
i. specifically a holy day: יוֺם הַשַּׁבָּת
a. = his life, his age Gen 6:3 (
b.
c. hence in phrase סֵפֶר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לְ 1Kgs 14:19; 1Kgs 14:29 + 31 t. Kings, Neh 12:23; Esth 2:23; Esth 10:2 מִסְפַּר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים 1Chr 27:24 סֵפֶר הַזִּכְרֹנוֺת דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים Esth 6:1.
a. indefinite: יָמִים אֲחָדִים
b. of long time, זֶה יָמִים אוֺ זֶה שָׁנִים 1Sam 29:3
c.
a. vividly in general sense (see also
b. apposition to other expressions of time (
c. plural in specific sense, apparently =
b.); מִיָּמִים יָמִ֫ימָה =
a. (1) הַיּוֺם =
b. וַיְהִי הַיּוֺם וַֹֿ
c. הִנֵּה יָמִים בָּאִים
d. יוֺם in construct def. verbs, both literally,
e. (1) יוֺם יוֺם
(
g. additional phrase with בְּ =
h. with כַּיּוֺם ׃כְּ
i. with לְיוֺם ׃לְ
j. with מִיּוֺם ׃מִן
k. with לְמִן (see
- day, time, year
- day (as opposed to night) "day (24 hour period)
- as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 "as a division of time
- a working day, a day's journey
- today "yesterday"tomorrow
| יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם | Speech Noun Type Proper Name |
יֲרוּשָׁלַ֫םִ, יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם644 proper name, of a location
- the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split