Acts 27:9

Now when much time was spent, and when sailing was now dangerous, because the fast was now already past, Paul admonished them,
Word Reference
Original Word Definitions
Ἱκανοῦ
G2425 A-GSM
hikanos
competent (as if coming in season), i.e., ample (in amount) or fit (in character)
  • sufficient
    • many enough, enough
    • "sufficient in ability, i.e., meet, fit
δὲ
G1161 CONJ
de
but, and, etc
  • but, moreover, and, etc.
χρόνου
G5550 N-GSM
chronos
a space of time (in general, and thus properly distinguished from G2540, which designates a fixed or special occasion; and from G0165, which denotes a particular period) or interval; by extension, an individual opportunity; by implication, delay
  • time either long or short
διαγενομένου
G1230 V-2ADP-GSM
diaginomai
to elapse meanwhile
  • to be through, continue
  • "to be between, intervene, used of time, to have intervened, elapsed, passed meanwhile
καὶ
G2532 CONJ
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • and, also, even, indeed, but
ὄντος
G5607
ōn
being
  • being, etc.
ἤδη
G2235 ADV
ēdē
even now
  • now, already
ἐπισφαλοῦς
G2000 A-GSM
episphalēs
figuratively, insecure
  • prone to fall
τοῦ
G3588 T-GSM
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
πλοὸς
G4144 N-GSM
ploos
a sail, i.e., navigation
  • a voyage
διὰ
G1223 PREP
dia
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
  • through
    • of place
      • with
      • "in
      of time
      • throughout
      • "during
      of means
      • by
      • "by the means of
    through
    • the ground or reason by which something is or is not done
      • by reason of
      • "on account of"because of for this reason"therefore"on this account
τὸ
G3588 T-ASN
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
καὶ
G2532 CONJ
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • and, also, even, indeed, but
τὴν
G3588 T-ASF
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
νηστείαν
G3521 N-ASF
nēsteia
abstinence (from lack of food, or voluntary and religious); specially, the fast of the Day of Atonement
  • a fasting, fast
    • a voluntary, as a religious exercise
      • of private fasting
      • "the public fast as prescribed by the Mosaic Law and kept yearly on the great day of atonement, the tenth of the month of Tisri (the month Tisri comprises a part of our September and October); the fast accordingly, occurred in the autumn when navigation was usually dangerous on account of storms
      a fasting caused by want or poverty
ἤδη
G2235 ADV
ēdē
even now
  • now, already
παρεληλυθέναι
G3928 V-2RAN
parerchomai
to come near or aside, i.e., to approach (arrive), go by (or away), (figuratively) perish or neglect, (causative) avert
  • to go past, pass by
    • of persons moving forward
      • to pass by
      of time
      • an act continuing for a time
      metaphorically
      • to pass away, perish
      • "to pass by (pass over), that is, to neglect, omit, (transgress)"to be led by, to be carried past, be averted
    to come near, come forward, arrive
παρῄνει
G3867 V-IAI-3S
paraineō
to mispraise, i.e., recommend or advise (a different course)
  • to exhort, admonish
G3588 T-NSM
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Παῦλος
G3972 N-NSM-P
paulos
small, little
(little; but remotely from a derivative of G3973, meaning the same); Paulus, the name of a Roman and of an apostle
  • Paul was the most famous of the apostles and wrote a good part of the New Testament, the 14 Pauline epistles
  • "Paulus was a deputy or pro-consul of Cyprus and is said to be a prudent man, in the management of affairs, as a governor

Ἱκανοῦ δὲ χρόνου διαγενομένου καὶ ὄντος ἤδη ἐπισφαλοῦς τοῦ πλοὸς διὰ τὸ καὶ τὴν νηστείαν ἤδη παρεληλυθέναι παρῄνει ὁ Παῦλος
9
Now when much time was spent, and when sailing was now dangerous, because the fast was now already past, Paul admonished them,
Cross References

Numbers 29:7

וּבֶֽעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי הַזֶּה מִֽקְרָא-קֹדֶשׁ יִֽהְיֶה לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת-נַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם כָּל-מְלָאכָה לֹא תַֽעֲשֽׂוּ׃
7
And ye shall have on the tenth day of this seventh month an holy convocation; and ye shall afflict your souls: ye shall not do any work therein:

Leviticus 23:27

אַךְ בֶּֽעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי הַזֶּה יוֹם הַכִּפֻּרִים הוּא מִֽקְרָא-קֹדֶשׁ יִֽהְיֶה לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת-נַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם אִשֶּׁה לַֽיהוָֽה׃
27
Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement: it shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall afflict your souls, and offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

Leviticus 16:29

וְהָֽיְתָה לָכֶם לְחֻקַּת עוֹלָם בַּחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי בֶּֽעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ תְּעַנּוּ אֶת-נַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם וְכָל-מְלָאכָה לֹא תַֽעֲשׂוּ הָֽאֶזְרָח וְהַגֵּר הַגָּר בְּתֽוֹכְכֶֽם׃
29
And this shall be a statute for ever unto you: that in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall afflict your souls, and do no work at all, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger that sojourneth among you: