Hebrews 12:8
But if ye be without chastisement, whereof all are partakers, then are ye bastards, and not sons.
Connections
ὃν γὰρ ἀγαπᾷ κύριος παιδεύει μαστιγοῖ δὲ πάντα υἱὸν ὃν παραδέχεται
For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.
ᾧ ἀντίστητε στερεοὶ τῇ πίστει εἰδότες τὰ αὐτὰ τῶν παθημάτων τῇ ἐν κόσμῳ ὑμῶν ἀδελφότητι ἐπιτελεῖσθαι
Whom resist stedfast in the faith, knowing that the same afflictions are accomplished in your brethren that are in the world.
אַךְ טוֹב לְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֱלֹהִים לְבָרֵי לֵבָֽב׃
Truly God is good to Israel, even to such as are of a clean heart.
וָאֱהִי נָגוּעַ כָּל-הַיּוֹם וְתוֹכַחְתִּי לַבְּקָרִֽים׃
For all the day long have I been plagued, and chastened every morning.
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Hebrews 12:8
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
εἰ
· ee
In English
In the KJV here: if
if ×330
but ×31
whether ×21
though ×13
save ×12
that ×9
except ×8
else ×3
Strong's Definition
G1487
if, but, whether, though, save, …
ei
if, whether, that, etc
- if, whether
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
34 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
δέ
· theh
In English
In the KJV here: but
and ×1179
but ×922
now ×157
then ×129
when ×41
yet ×20
and when ×19
for ×18
Strong's Definition
G1161
and, but, now, then, when, …
de
but, and, etc
- but, moreover, and, etc.
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
79 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| χωρίς | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: without
without ×34
beside ×3
by itself ×1
that without ×1
we are yet without ×1
Strong's Definition
G5565
without, beside, itself
chōris
at a space, i.e., separately or apart from (often as preposition)
- separate, apart
- without any "besides
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: ye be
are ×38
ye are ×31
are ye ×12
ye be ×4
it is ×2
then are ye ×1
to be ×1
ye belong ×1
Strong's Definition
G2075
are, be, is, been, belong
este
ye are
- second person plural of ___%___to be___%___
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| παιδείας | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: chastisement
chastening ×2
chastisement ×1
instruction ×1
the chastening ×1
the nurture ×1
Strong's Definition
G3809
chastening, chastisement, instruction, nurture
paideia
tutorage, i.e., education or training; by implication, disciplinary correction
- the whole training and education of children (which relates to the cultivation of mind and morals, and employs for this purpose now commands and admonitions, now reproof and punishment), the training and care of the body "whatever in adults also cultivates the soul (especially by correcting mistakes and curbing passions)
- instruction which aims at increasing virtue "chastisement, chastening, (of the evils with which God visits men for their amendment)
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
Grammar
R-GSF
Relative Pronoun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ἧς | Speech Relative Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: whereof
which ×356
whom ×202
that ×137
who ×85
whose ×46
whosoever ×46
what ×40
to whom ×32
Strong's Definition
G3739
which, whom, that, who, whose, …
hos
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
- who, which, what, that
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
153 English renderings
Grammar
A-NPM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| μέτοχοι | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: partakers
partakers ×4
fellows ×1
unto their partners ×1
Strong's Definition
G3353
partakers, partners, fellows
metochos
participant, i.e., (as noun) a sharer; by implication, an associate
- sharing in, partaking "a partner (in a work, office, dignity)
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
V-2RAI-3P
Verb — Active Indicative, third person plural
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "they"
| γεγόνασιν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: are
it came to pass ×56
was ×44
be ×26
there was ×22
came ×15
god forbid ×14
were ×14
was come ×13
Strong's Definition
G1096
was, be, pass, made, done, …
ginomai
to cause to be (___%___gen___%___-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
- to become, i.e., to come into existence, begin to be, receive being "to become, i.e., to come to pass, happen
- of events
- of men appearing in public
- of miracles, to be performed, wrought
Variations
85 forms of this word
Translations
245 English renderings
Grammar
A-NPM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| πάντες | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: all
all ×666
all things ×143
every ×110
of all ×43
whosoever ×34
to all ×24
every one ×16
them all ×10
Strong's Definition
G3956
all, every, things, whosoever, one, …
pas
all, any, every, the whole
- individually
- each, every, any, all, the whole, everyone, all things, everything
- some of all types
Variations
27 forms of this word
Translations
90 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
ἄρα
· AH-ra
In English
In the KJV here: then
then ×12
therefore ×9
so ×4
haply ×2
manner of man ×2
so then ×2
manner of ×1
no doubt ×1
Strong's Definition
G686
then, therefore, so, haply, manner, …
ara
a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)
- therefore, so then, wherefore
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings
Grammar
A-NPM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| νόθοι | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: bastards
bastards ×1
Strong's Definition
G3541
bastards
nothos
a spurious or illegitimate son
- illegitimate, bastard "one born, not in lawful wedlock, but of a concubine or female slave
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: are ye
are ×38
ye are ×31
are ye ×12
ye be ×4
it is ×2
then are ye ×1
to be ×1
ye belong ×1
Strong's Definition
G2075
are, be, is, been, belong
este
ye are
- second person plural of ___%___to be___%___
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
PRT-N
Particle
| οὐχ | Speech Particle More Negative |
In English
In the KJV here: not
not ×1181
no ×158
none ×21
cannot ×19
neither ×19
never ×14
nothing ×12
nay ×11
Strong's Definition
G3756
not, no, none, neither, cannot, …
ou
the absolute negative (compare G3361) adverb; no or not
- no, not
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
67 English renderings
Grammar
N-NPM
Noun — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| υἱοί | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: sons
son ×231
the son ×26
children ×21
sons ×17
son of ×15
the children ×14
a son ×13
thou son ×11
Strong's Definition
G5207
son, children, sons, child, foal
huios
a ___%___son___%___ (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
- a son
- rarely used for the young of animals "generally used of the offspring of men"in a restricted sense, the male offspring (one born by a father and of a mother)"in a wider sense, a descendant, one of the posterity of any one,
- the children of Israel "sons of Abraham
- a pupil
- term describing man, carrying the connotation of weakness and mortality "son of man, symbolically denotes the fifth kingdom in Daniel 7:13 and by this term its humanity is indicated in contrast with the barbarity and ferocity of the four preceding kingdoms (the Babylonian, the Median and the Persian, the Macedonian, and the Roman) typified by the four beasts"used by Christ himself, doubtless in order that he might intimate his Messiahship and also that he might designate himself as the head of the human race, the man, the one who both furnished the pattern of the perfect man and acted on behalf of all mankind
- used to describe Adam (see Luke 3:38) "used to describe those who are born again (see Luke 20:36) and of angels and of Jesus Christ"of those whom God esteems as sons, whom he loves, protects and benefits above others
- in the Old Testament used of the Jews "in the New Testament of Christians"those whose character God, as a loving father, shapes by chastisements (Hebrews 12:5–8)
Variations
18 forms of this word
Translations
33 English renderings