John 18:3
Judas then, having received a band of men and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees, cometh thither with lanterns and torches and weapons.
Connections
Ἡ οὖν σπεῖρα καὶ ὁ χιλίαρχος καὶ οἱ ὑπηρέται τῶν Ἰουδαίων συνέλαβον τὸν Ἰησοῦν καὶ ἔδησαν αὐτὸν
the Then the band and captain and officers of the Jews took Jesus, and bound him,
Ἔτι δέ αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος ἰδού ὄχλος καὶ ὁ λεγόμενος Ἰούδας εἷς τῶν δώδεκα προήρχετο αὐτῶν καὶ ἤγγισεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ φιλῆσαι αὐτόν
And while he yet spake, behold a multitude, and he that was called Judas, one of the twelve, went before them, and drew near unto Jesus to kiss him.
סְבָבוּנִי פָּרִים רַבִּים אַבִּירֵי בָשָׁן כִּתְּרֽוּנִי׃
Many bulls have compassed me: strong bulls of Bashan have beset me round.
Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί ἔδει πληρωθῆναι τὴν γραφὴν ταύτην ἣν προεῖπεν τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον διὰ στόματος Δαβὶδ περὶ Ἰούδα τοῦ γενομένου ὁδηγοῦ τοῖς συλλαβοῦσιν τὸν Ἰησοῦν
Men and brethren, this scripture must needs have been fulfilled, which the Holy Ghost by the mouth of David spake before concerning Judas, which was guide to them that took Jesus.
יְהוָה מָֽה-רַבּוּ צָרָי רַבִּים קָמִים עָלָֽי׃
LORD, how are they increased that trouble me! many are they that rise up against me.
Καὶ εὐθὲως ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος παραγίνεται Ἰούδας εἷς ὢν τῶν δώδεκα καὶ μετ' αὐτοῦ ὄχλος πολὺς μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων παρὰ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ τῶν γραμματέων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων
And immediately, while he yet spake, cometh Judas, one of the twelve, and with him a great multitude with swords and staves, from the chief priests and the scribes and the elders.
Καὶ ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος ἰδού Ἰούδας εἷς τῶν δώδεκα ἦλθεν καὶ μετ' αὐτοῦ ὄχλος πολὺς μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ πρεσβυτέρων τοῦ λαοῦ
And while he yet spake, lo, Judas, one of the twelve, came, and with him a great multitude with swords and staves, from the chief priests and elders of the people.
καὶ μετὰ τὸ ψωμίον τότε εἰσῆλθεν εἰς ἐκεῖνον ὁ Σατανᾶς λέγει οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς Ὃ ποιεῖς ποίησον τάχιον
And after the sop Satan entered into him. Then said Jesus unto him, That thou doest, do quickly.
καὶ δείπνου γενομένου τοῦ διαβόλου ἤδη βεβληκότος εἰς τὴν καρδίαν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος Ἰσκαριώτου ἵνα αὐτὸν παραδῷ
And supper being ended, the devil having now put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him;
Copy verses
John 18:3
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
οὖν
· oon
In English
In the KJV here: then
therefore ×244
then ×188
so ×14
and ×8
now ×8
wherefore ×8
but ×5
seeing then ×3
Strong's Definition
G3767
therefore, then, so, now, and, …
oun
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
- then, therefore, accordingly, consequently, these things being so
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
32 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Ἰούδας | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: judas
judas ×27
which was the son of juda ×3
of judas ×2
and judas ×1
it to judas ×1
judas of ×1
jude ×1
namely judas ×1
Strong's Definition
G2455
judas, juda, jude
ioudas
he shall be praised
Judas (i.e., Jehudah), the name of ten Israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region
- the fourth son of Jacob "an unknown ancestor of Christ"a man surnamed the Galilean, who at the time of the census of Quirinus, excited the revolt in Galilee (see Acts 5:37)"a certain Jew of Damascus (see Acts 9:11)"a prophet surnamed Barsabas, of the church at Jerusalem (see Acts 15:22, 27, 32)"the apostle who was surnamed Lebbaeus or Thaddaeus (see John 14:22), and believed to have written the Epistle of Jude"the half-brother of Jesus (see Matthew 13:55)"Judas Iscariot, the apostle who betrayed Jesus
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAP-NSM
Verb — Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| λαβὼν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: having received
took ×33
he took ×12
receive ×12
receiveth ×12
take ×12
received ×8
shall receive ×8
having received ×7
Strong's Definition
G2983
receive, received, took, take, receiveth, …
lambanō
while G0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
- to take
- to take with the hand, lay hold of, any person or thing in order to use it
- to take up a thing to be carried "to take upon one's self
- without the notion of violence, i.e., to remove, take away
- to claim, procure, for one's self
- to associate with one's self as companion, attendant
- to admit, receive "to receive what is offered"not to refuse or reject"to receive a person, give him access to one's self,
- to regard any one's power, rank, external circumstances, and on that account to do some injustice or neglect something
Variations
47 forms of this word
Translations
114 English renderings
Grammar
T-ASF
Definite Article — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τὴν | Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| σπεῖραν | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a band
band ×4
band a ×1
band of ×1
the band ×1
Strong's Definition
G4686
band
speira
a coil (spira, ___%___spire___%___), i.e., (figuratively) a mass of men (a Roman military cohort; also (by analogy) a squad of Levitical janitors)
- anything rolled into a circle or ball, anything wound, rolled up, folded together "a military cohort
- the tenth part of legion
- about 600 men i.e., legionaries "if auxiliaries either 500 or 1000"a maniple, or the thirtieth part of a legion
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: of men and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| ἐκ | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: from
of ×369
from ×180
out of ×115
by ×50
on ×34
with ×24
out ×12
in ×8
Strong's Definition
G1537
of, from, by, on, out, …
ek
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct or remote)
- out of, from, by, away from
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
65 English renderings
Grammar
T-GPM
Definite Article — Genitive, masculine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| τῶν | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: the chief
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GPM
Noun — Genitive, masculine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| ἀρχιερέων | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: priests
chief priests ×37
high priest ×18
priests ×18
priest ×11
high priest of ×7
an high priest ×6
high priests ×4
chief priests unto ×3
Strong's Definition
G749
priests, priest
archiereus
the high-priest (literally, of the Jews; typically, Christ); by extension a chief priest
- chief priest, high priest "the high priests, these comprise in addition to one holding the high priestly office, both those who had previously discharged it and although disposed, continued to have great power in the State, as well as the members of the families from which high priest were created, provided that they had much influence in public affairs."Used of Christ because by undergoing a bloody death he offered himself as an expiatory sacrifice to God, and has entered into the heavenly sanctuary where he continually intercedes on our behalf.
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
22 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: pharisees
pharisees ×71
pharisees of ×13
a pharisee ×5
pharisee ×5
of the pharisees ×2
of a pharisee ×1
of pharisees ×1
pharisees it they ×1
Strong's Definition
G5330
pharisees, pharisee
pharisaios
a separatist, i.e., exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e., Jewish sectary
- A Jewish sect (which seems to have started after the Jewish exile) that focused on outward forms of piety, enemies of Jesus Christ
Variations
9 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: officers
officers ×9
servants ×4
a minister ×1
minister to ×1
ministers ×1
of the ministers ×1
officer to ×1
officers of ×1
Strong's Definition
G5257
officers, servants, minister, ministers, officer
hypēretēs
an under-oarsman, i.e., (generally) subordinate (assistant, sexton, constable)
- servant
- an underrower, subordinate rower "any one who serves with hands: a servant"in the New Testament of the officers and attendants of magistrates
- of the officer who executes penalties "of the attendants of a king, servants, retinue, the soldiers of a king, of the attendant of a synagogue"of any one ministering or rendering service
- an assistant "of the preacher of the gospel
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: cometh
came ×93
come ×78
cometh ×56
they came ×24
to come ×22
is come ×18
i come ×17
he came ×15
Strong's Definition
G2064
come, came, cometh, coming, went, …
erchomai
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
- to come
- of persons
- to come from one place to another, and used both of persons arriving "to appear, make one's appearance, come before the public
- to come into being, arise, come forth, show itself, find place or influence "be established, become known, to come (fall) into or unto
Variations
65 forms of this word
Translations
146 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: thither
there ×81
thither ×6
is there ×2
and there ×1
for ×1
he is there ×1
is thither ×1
that were there unto ×1
Strong's Definition
G1563
there, thither, thitherward, yonder, for, …
ekei
there; by extension, thither
- there, in or to that place
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
11 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: with
with ×310
after ×85
be with ×20
among ×5
is with ×5
that were with ×5
afterward ×4
against ×4
Strong's Definition
G3326
with, after, among, afterward, against, …
meta
properly, denoting accompaniment; ___%___amid___%___ (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G0575 or G1537 and G1519 or G4314; less intimate than G1722 and less close than G4862)
- with, after, behind
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
30 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: lanterns
lanterns ×1
Strong's Definition
G5322
lanterns
phanos
a lightener, i.e., light; lantern
- a torch
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: torches
lamps ×6
a lamp ×1
lights ×1
torches ×1
Strong's Definition
G2985
lamps, lights, torches, lamp
lampas
a ___%___lamp___%___ or flambeau
- a torch "a lamp, the flame of which is fed with oil
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: weapons
armour ×2
as instruments ×2
weapons ×2
Strong's Definition
G3696
armour, instruments, weapons
hoplon
an implement or utensil or tool (literally or figuratively, especially, offensive for war)
- any tool or implement for preparing a thing
- arms used in warfare, weapons
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings