John 19:2
And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put on it his head, and they put on him a purple robe,
Connections
Οἱ δὲ στρατιῶται ἀπήγαγον αὐτὸν ἔσω τῆς αὐλῆς ὅ ἐστιν πραιτώριον καὶ συγκαλοῦσιν ὅλην τὴν σπεῖραν
And the soldiers led away him into the hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the whole band.
ἐξουθενήσας δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἡρῴδης σὺν τοῖς στρατεύμασιν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐμπαίξας περιβαλὼν αὐτὸν ἐσθῆτα λαμπρὰν ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν τῷ Πιλάτῳ
And Herod with his men of war set at nought, him and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent again him to Pilate.
Τότε οἱ στρατιῶται τοῦ ἡγεμόνος παραλαβόντες τὸν Ἰησοῦν εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον συνήγαγον ἐπ' αὐτὸν ὅλην τὴν σπεῖραν
Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall, and gathered unto him the whole band of soldiers.
נִבְזֶה וַחֲדַל אִישִׁים אִישׁ מַכְאֹבוֹת וִידוּעַ חֹלִי וּכְמַסְתֵּר פָּנִים מִמֶּנּוּ נִבְזֶה וְלֹא חֲשַׁבְנֻֽהוּ׃
He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
וְאָנֹכִי תוֹלַעַת וְלֹא-אִישׁ חֶרְפַּת אָדָם וּבְזוּי עָֽם׃
But I am a worm, and no man; a reproach of men, and despised of the people.
ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔξω φορῶν τὸν ἀκάνθινον στέφανον καὶ τὸ πορφυροῦν ἱμάτιον καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς Ἴδε ὁ ἄνθρωπος
Then came Jesus forth, wearing the crown of thorns, and the purple robe. And Pilate saith unto them, Behold the man!
כֹּה אָֽמַר-יְהוָה גֹּאֵל יִשְׂרָאֵל קְדוֹשׁוֹ לִבְזֹה-נֶפֶשׁ לִמְתָעֵֽב גּוֹי לְעֶבֶד מֹשְׁלִים מְלָכִים יִרְאוּ וָקָמוּ שָׂרִים וְיִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּוּ לְמַעַן יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר נֶאֱמָן קְדֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיִּבְחָרֶֽךָּ׃
Thus saith the LORD, the Redeemer of Israel, and his Holy One, to him whom man despiseth, to him whom the nation abhorreth, to a servant of rulers, Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, because of the LORD that is faithful, and the Holy One of Israel, and he shall choose thee.
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John 19:2
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-NPM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| οἱ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NPM
Noun — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| στρατιῶται | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: soldiers
soldiers ×18
soldier ×3
a soldier ×1
of soldiers ×1
soldiers of ×1
soldiers to ×1
soldiers unto ×1
Strong's Definition
G4757
soldiers, soldier
stratiōtēs
a camper-out, i.e., a (common) warrior (literally or figuratively)
- a (common) soldier "metaphorically a champion of the cause of Christ
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAP-NPM
Verb — Aorist Active Participle Nominative, masculine plural
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| πλέξαντες | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: platted
and platted ×1
platted ×1
when they had platted ×1
Strong's Definition
G4120
platted
plekō
to twine or braid
- to plait, braid, weave together
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASM
Noun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| στέφανον | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a crown
crown ×9
a crown ×6
crowns ×3
Strong's Definition
G4735
crown, crowns
stephanos
a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally; but more conspicuous and elaborate than the simple fillet, G1238), literally or figuratively
- a crown
- a mark of royal or (generally) exalted rank
- the wreath or garland which was given as a prize to victors in public games
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| ἐξ | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: of
of ×369
from ×180
out of ×115
by ×50
on ×34
with ×24
out ×12
in ×8
Strong's Definition
G1537
of, from, by, on, out, …
ek
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct or remote)
- out of, from, by, away from
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
65 English renderings
Grammar
N-GPF
Noun — Genitive, feminine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| ἀκανθῶν | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: thorns
thorns ×14
Strong's Definition
G173
thorns
akantha
a thorn
- thorn, bramble "bush, brier, a thorny plant
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAI-3P
Verb — Active Indicative, third person plural
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "they"
| ἐπέθηκαν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: and put on
he laid ×4
and lay ×2
he put ×2
laid ×2
shall add ×2
and laid ×1
and put ×1
and put on ×1
Strong's Definition
G2007
laid, put, lay, add, putting, …
epitithēmi
to impose (in a friendly or hostile sense)
- in the active voice
- to put or lay upon "to add to
- to have put on, bid to be laid on "to lay or throw one's self upon"to attack one, to make an assault on one
Variations
22 forms of this word
Translations
35 English renderings
Grammar
P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| αὐτοῦ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: it his
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
T-DSF
Definite Article — Dative, feminine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| τῇ | Speech Definite Article Case Dative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-DSF
Noun — Dative, feminine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| κεφαλῇ | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: head
head ×44
heads ×17
the head ×3
his head ×2
of head ×2
head on ×1
head with ×1
heads as it ×1
Strong's Definition
G2776
head, heads
kephalē
the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively
- the head, both of men and often of animals "metaphorically anything supreme, chief, prominent
- of persons, master lord: of a husband in relation to his wife "of Christ: the Lord of the husband and of the Church"of things: the corner stone
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
13 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASN
Noun — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ἱμάτιον | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: robe
garments ×14
clothes ×12
garment ×11
raiment ×11
an garment ×2
cloke ×2
robe ×2
a garment ×1
Strong's Definition
G2440
garment, garments, raiment, clothes, cloke, …
himation
a dress (inner or outer)
- a garment (of any sort)
- garments, i.e., the cloak or mantle and the tunic
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings
Grammar
A-ASN
Adjective — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| πορφυροῦν | Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a purple
purple ×2
a purple ×1
Strong's Definition
G4210
purple
porphyrous
purpureal, i.e., bluish red
- purple, dyed in purple, made of purple fabric
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAI-3P
Verb — Active Indicative, third person plural
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "they"
| περιέβαλον | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: they put on
clothed ×5
arrayed ×2
clothed with ×2
ye clothed ×2
arrayed was ×1
cast about thee ×1
having cast ×1
he was clothed with ×1
Strong's Definition
G4016
clothed, arrayed, cast, with, on
periballō
to throw all around, i.e., invest (with a palisade or with clothing)
- to throw around, to put around
- to surround a city with a bank (palisade) "of garments, to clothe one
- to put a thing on one "to clothe one with a thing
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
17 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: him
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings