Luke 2:37
And she was a widow of about fourscore and four years, which departed not from the temple, but served God with fastings and prayers night and day.
Connections
ἡ δὲ ὄντως χήρα καὶ μεμονωμένη ἤλπικεν ἐπὶ τόν θεὸν καὶ προσμένει ταῖς δεήσεσιν καὶ ταῖς προσευχαῖς νυκτὸς καὶ ἡμέρας
Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day.
אַךְ׀ טוֹב וָחֶסֶד יִרְדְּפוּנִי כָּל-יְמֵי חַיָּי וְשַׁבְתִּי בְּבֵית-יְהוָה לְאֹרֶךְ יָמִֽים׃
Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the LORD for ever.
χειροτονήσαντες δὲ αὐτοῖς πρεσβυτέρους κατ' ἐκκλησίαν προσευξάμενοι μετὰ νηστειῶν παρέθεντο αὐτοὺς τῷ κυρίῳ εἰς ὃν πεπιστεύκεισαν
And when they had ordained them elders in every church, and had prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord, on whom they believed.
אַחַת׀ שָׁאַלְתִּי מֵֽאֵת-יְהוָה אוֹתָהּ אֲבַקֵּשׁ שִׁבְתִּי בְּבֵית-יְהוָה כָּל-יְמֵי חַיַּי לַחֲזוֹת בְּנֹֽעַם-יְהוָה וּלְבַקֵּר בְּהֵיכָלֽוֹ׃
One thing have I desired of the LORD, that will I seek after; that I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the LORD, and to inquire in his temple.
τότε νηστεύσαντες καὶ προσευξάμενοι καὶ ἐπιθέντες τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῖς ἀπέλυσαν
And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them, they sent away. them
εἰς ἣν τὸ δωδεκάφυλον ἡμῶν ἐν ἐκτενείᾳ νύκτα καὶ ἡμέραν λατρεῦον ἐλπίζει καταντῆσαι περὶ ἧς ἐλπίδος ἐγκαλοῦμαι βασιλεῦ Ἀγρίππα ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων
Unto which promise our twelve tribes, instantly serving God day and night, hope to come. For which hope's sake, king Agrippa, I am accused of the Jews.
אֱֽלֹהַי אֶקְרָא יוֹמָם וְלֹא תַעֲנֶה וְלַיְלָה וְֽלֹא-דֽוּמִיָּה לִֽי׃
O my God, I cry in the daytime, but thou hearest not; and in the night season, and am not silent.
אַשְׁרֵי יוֹשְׁבֵי בֵיתֶךָ עוֹד יְֽהַלְלוּךָ סֶּֽלָה׃
Blessed are they that dwell in thy house: they will be still praising thee. Selah.
διὰ τοῦτό εἰσιν ἐνώπιον τοῦ θρόνου τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ λατρεύουσιν αὐτῷ ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτὸς ἐν τῷ ναῷ αὐτοῦ καὶ ὁ καθήμενος ἐπὶ τοῦ θρόνου σκηνώσει ἐπ' αὐτούς
Therefore are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple: and he that sitteth on the throne shall dwell among them.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ׀ הַֽלְלוּ אֶת-שֵׁם יְהוָה הַֽלְלוּ עַבְדֵי יְהוָֽה׃
Praise ye the LORD. Praise ye the name of the LORD; praise him, O ye servants of the LORD.
כִּי טֽוֹב-יוֹם בַּחֲצֵרֶיךָ מֵאָלֶף בָּחַרְתִּי הִסְתּוֹפֵף בְּבֵית אֱלֹהַי מִדּוּר בְּאָהֳלֵי-רֶֽשַׁע׃
For a day in thy courts is better than a thousand. I had rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God, than to dwell in the tents of wickedness.
Οἱ δὲ εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν Διατί Οἱ μαθηταὶ Ἰωάννου νηστεύουσιν πυκνὰ καὶ δεήσεις ποιοῦνται ὁμοίως καὶ οἱ τῶν Φαρισαίων οἱ δὲ σοὶ ἐσθίουσιν καὶ πίνουσιν
And they said unto him, Why do the disciples of John fast often, and make prayers, and likewise the disciples of the Pharisees; but thine eat and drink?
וַיַּעַשׂ אֵת הַכִּיּוֹר נְחֹשֶׁת וְאֵת כַּנּוֹ נְחֹשֶׁת בְּמַרְאֹת הַצֹּבְאֹת אֲשֶׁר צָֽבְאוּ פֶּתַח אֹהֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃
And he made the laver of brass, and the foot of it of brass, of the lookingglasses of the women assembling, which assembled at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
ὁ νικῶν ποιήσω αὐτὸν στῦλον ἐν τῷ ναῷ τοῦ θεοῦ μου καὶ ἔξω οὐ μὴ ἐξέλθῃ ἔτι καὶ γράψω ἐπ' αὐτὸν τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ θεοῦ μου καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τῆς πόλεως τοῦ θεοῦ μου τῆς καινῆς Ἰερουσαλήμ ἡ καταβαίνουσα ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἀπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ μου καὶ τὸ ὄνομά μου τὸ καινόν
Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in temple of my God, and he shall go no more out: and I will write upon him the name of my God, and the the name of the city of my God, which is new Jerusalem, which cometh down out of heaven from my God: and I will write upon him my new name.
שְׁתוּלִים בְּבֵית יְהוָה בְּחַצְרוֹת אֱלֹהֵינוּ יַפְרִֽיחוּ׃
Those that be planted in the house of the LORD shall flourish in the courts of our God.
אֵין-קָדוֹשׁ כַּֽיהוָה כִּי אֵין בִּלְתֶּךָ וְאֵין צוּר כֵּֽאלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
There is none holy as the LORD: for there is none beside thee: neither is there any rock like our God.
Copy verses
Luke 2:37
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
P-NSF
Personal Pronoun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| αὐτὴ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: she
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
A-NSF
Adjective — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| χήρα | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: was a widow
widows ×14
widow ×7
a widow ×4
that was a widow ×1
was a widow ×1
Strong's Definition
G5503
widows, widow
chēra
a widow (as lacking a husband), literally or figuratively
- a widow "metaphorically a city stripped of its inhabitants and riches is represented under the figure of a widow
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: about
as ×295
when ×41
as it were ×16
how ×14
as though ×12
about ×11
even as ×11
like ×7
Strong's Definition
G5613
as, when, were, how, about, …
hōs
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
- as, like, even as, etc.
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
61 English renderings
Grammar
N-GPN
Noun — Genitive, neuter plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| ἐτῶν | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: of years
years ×37
years old ×4
year ×3
years of age ×2
of the age of years ×1
of years ×1
years ago ×1
Strong's Definition
G2094
years, year, age, old
etos
a year
- year
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
A-GPN-NUI
Adjective — Genitive, neuter plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| ὀγδοήκοντα | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: fourscore
fourscore ×2
Strong's Definition
G3589
fourscore
ogdoēkonta
ten times eight
- eighty
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
A-GPN
Adjective — Genitive, neuter plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| τεσσάρων | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: and four
four ×28
and four ×4
four of ×2
were four ×2
at the four ×1
by four ×1
four to ×1
him to four ×1
Strong's Definition
G5064
four
tessares
four
- four
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
R-NSF
Relative Pronoun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἣ | Speech Relative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: which
which ×356
whom ×202
that ×137
who ×85
whose ×46
whosoever ×46
what ×40
to whom ×32
Strong's Definition
G3739
which, whom, that, who, whose, …
hos
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
- who, which, what, that
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
153 English renderings
Grammar
PRT-N
Particle
| οὐκ | Speech Particle More Negative |
In English
In the KJV here: not
not ×1181
no ×158
none ×21
cannot ×19
neither ×19
never ×14
nothing ×12
nay ×11
Strong's Definition
G3756
not, no, none, neither, cannot, …
ou
the absolute negative (compare G3361) adverb; no or not
- no, not
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
67 English renderings
Grammar
V-INI-3S
Verb — Imperfect Indicative, third person singular
continued action in the past — try "he was ___ing" or "he kept ___ing"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἀφίστατο | Speech Verb Tense Imperfect Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: departed
departed ×3
he departed ×2
depart ×1
departing ×1
drew away ×1
fall away ×1
it might depart ×1
let depart ×1
Strong's Definition
G868
departed, depart, away, departing, refrain, …
aphistēmi
to remove, i.e., (actively) instigate to revolt; usually (reflexively) to desist, desert, etc
- to make stand off, cause to withdraw, to remove
- to excite to revolt
- to go away, to depart from anyone "to desert, withdraw from one"to fall away, become faithless"to shun, flee from"to cease to vex one"to withdraw one's self from, to fall away"to keep one's self from, absent one's self from
Variations
13 forms of this word
Translations
12 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: from
from ×377
of ×130
out of ×22
out ×13
since ×11
for ×10
off ×10
at ×8
Strong's Definition
G575
from, of, out, since, off, …
apo
___%___off,___%___ i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
- of separation
- of local separation, after verbs of motion from a place i.e., of departing, of fleeing "of separation of a part from the whole
- where of a whole some part is taken
- physical, of distance of place "temporal, of distance of time
- of the place whence anything is, comes, befalls, is taken "of origin of a cause
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
54 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSN
Definite Article — Genitive, neuter singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τοῦ | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: temple
temple ×61
temple of ×9
temple paul ×1
Strong's Definition
G2411
temple
hieron
a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas G3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the Temple (at Jerusalem or elsewhere)
- a sacred place, temple
- used of the temple of Artemis at Ephesus "used of the temple at Jerusalem
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Temple
Grammar
N-DPF
Noun — Dative, feminine plural
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
plural — usually add "-s"
| νηστείαις | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: god with fastings
fasting ×3
fastings ×2
fast ×1
fasting to ×1
god with fastings ×1
Strong's Definition
G3521
fasting, fastings, fast
nēsteia
abstinence (from lack of food, or voluntary and religious); specially, the fast of the Day of Atonement
- a fasting, fast
- a voluntary, as a religious exercise
- of private fasting "the public fast as prescribed by the Mosaic Law and kept yearly on the great day of atonement, the tenth of the month of Tisri (the month Tisri comprises a part of our September and October); the fast accordingly, occurred in the autumn when navigation was usually dangerous on account of storms
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-DPF
Noun — Dative, feminine plural
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
plural — usually add "-s"
| δεήσεσιν | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: prayers
prayer ×7
prayers ×5
supplication ×4
supplications ×2
request ×1
Strong's Definition
G1162
prayer, prayers, supplication, supplications, request
deēsis
a petition
- need, indigence, want, privation, penury "a seeking, asking, entreating, entreaty to God or to man
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-NSF
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, feminine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| λατρεύουσα | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: but served
i serve ×3
serve ×3
shalt thou serve ×2
but served ×1
might serve ×1
serve the ×1
served ×1
service him that did ×1
Strong's Definition
G3000
serve, worship, served, service, serving, …
latreuō
to minister (to God), i.e., render religious homage
- to serve for hire "to serve, minister to, either to the gods or men and used alike of slaves and freemen
- in the New Testament, to render religious service or homage, to worship "to perform sacred services, to offer gifts, to worship God in the observance of the rites instituted for his worship
- of priests, to officiate, to discharge the sacred office
Variations
13 forms of this word
Translations
16 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| νύκτα | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: night
night ×39
by night ×8
night of ×4
the night ×4
nights ×3
in the night ×2
at night ×1
midnight ×1
Strong's Definition
G3571
night, nights, midnight
nyx
___%___night___%___ (literally or figuratively)
- night "metaphorically the time when work ceases
- the time of death "the time for deeds of sin and shame"the time of moral stupidity and darkness"the time when the weary and also the drunken give themselves up to slumber
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
10 English renderings
Night
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ἡμέραν | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: day
day ×144
days ×132
the day ×25
the days ×13
daily ×9
a day ×6
day at ×4
day of ×3
Strong's Definition
G2250
day, days, daily, time, while, …
hēmera
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
- the day, used of the natural day, or the interval between sunrise and sunset, as distinguished from and contrasted with the night
- in the daytime "metaphorically, ___%___the day___%___ is regarded as the time for abstaining from indulgence, vice, crime, because acts of the sort are perpetrated at night and in darkness
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
42 English renderings
Day