Mark 12:28
And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all?
Connections
Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι ἀκούσαντες ὅτι ἐφίμωσεν τοὺς Σαδδουκαίους συνήχθησαν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό
But when the had Pharisees heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together.
Καὶ ἰδού νομικός τις ἀνέστη ἐκπειράζων αὐτὸν Καὶ λέγων Διδάσκαλε τί ποιήσας ζωὴν αἰώνιον κληρονομήσω
And, behold, a certain lawyer stood up, and tempted him, saying, Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?
ἀποκριθέντες δέ τινες τῶν γραμματέων εἶπον Διδάσκαλε καλῶς εἶπας
Then certain of the scribes answering said, Master, thou hast well said.
λέγει αὐτῷ Ποίας ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν Τὸ Οὐ φονεύσεις Οὐ μοιχεύσεις Οὐ κλέψεις Οὐ ψευδομαρτυρήσεις
He saith unto him, Which? Jesus said, Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness,
ὃς ἐὰν οὖν λύσῃ μίαν τῶν ἐντολῶν τούτων τῶν ἐλαχίστων καὶ διδάξῃ οὕτως τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἐλάχιστος κληθήσεται ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τῶν οὐρανῶν· ὃς δ' ἂν ποιήσῃ καὶ διδάξῃ οὗτος μέγας κληθήσεται ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τῶν οὐρανῶν
Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι ὑποκριταί ὅτι ἀποδεκατοῦτε τὸ ἡδύοσμον καὶ τὸ ἄνηθον καὶ τὸ κύμινον καὶ ἀφήκατε τὰ βαρύτερα τοῦ νόμου τὴν κρίσιν καὶ τὸν ἔλεον καὶ τὴν πίστιν· ταῦτα ἔδει ποιῆσαι κἀκεῖνα μὴ ἀφιέναι
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not the to leave undone. other
ἀλλ' οὐαὶ ὑμῖν τοῖς Φαρισαίοις ὅτι ἀποδεκατοῦτε τὸ ἡδύοσμον καὶ τὸ πήγανον καὶ πᾶν λάχανον καὶ παρέρχεσθε τὴν κρίσιν καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην τοῦ θεοῦ· ταῦτα ἔδει ποιῆσαι κἀκεῖνα μὴ ἀφιέναι
But woe unto you, Pharisees! for ye tithe mint and rue and all manner of herbs, and pass over judgment and the love of God: these ought ye to have done, and not the to leave undone. other
Copy verses
Mark 12:28
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAP-NSM
Verb — Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| προσελθὼν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: came
came ×44
came to ×4
he came ×4
came unto ×3
and came ×2
come unto ×2
there came ×2
went to ×2
Strong's Definition
G4334
came, went, come, near, unto, …
proserchomai
to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
- to come to, approach "draw near to"to assent to
Variations
19 forms of this word
Translations
31 English renderings
Grammar
A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| εἷς | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: one
one ×251
a ×9
of one ×8
the one ×8
a certain ×5
one thing ×5
the other ×5
first ×4
Strong's Definition
G1520
one, first, other, thing, certain, …
heis
one
- one
Variations
13 forms of this word
Translations
38 English renderings
Grammar
T-GPM
Definite Article — Genitive, masculine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| τῶν | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GPM
Noun — Genitive, masculine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| γραμματέων | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: of scribes
scribes ×52
scribes of ×6
scribe ×3
is the scribe ×1
scribes unto ×1
the scribes ×1
townclerk when ×1
unto the scribes ×1
Strong's Definition
G1122
scribes, scribe, townclerk
grammateus
a professional writer
- a clerk, scribe, especially a public servant, secretary, recorder, whose office and influence differed in different states "a man learned in the Mosaic law and in the sacred writings, an interpreter, teacher"a religious teacher: so instructed that from his learning and ability to teach advantage may redound to the kingdom of heaven
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAP-NSM
Verb — Aorist Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἀκούσας | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: and having heard
heard ×73
hear ×33
i heard ×25
to hear ×25
let him hear ×16
ye have heard ×16
heareth ×12
hearing ×12
Strong's Definition
G191
heard, hear, heareth, hearing, hearken, …
akouō
to hear (in various senses)
- to be endowed with the faculty of hearing, not deaf "to hear
- to attend to, consider what is or has been said "to understand, perceive the sense of what is said
- to perceive by the ear what is announced in one's presence "to get by hearing learn"a thing comes to one's ears, to find out, learn"to give ear to a teaching or a teacher"to comprehend, to understand
Variations
62 forms of this word
Translations
127 English renderings
Grammar
P-GPM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| αὐτῶν | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: them
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-GPM
Verb — Present Active Participle Genitive, masculine plural
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| συζητούντων | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: reasoning together
disputed ×1
disputing ×1
question ye ×1
questioning ×1
questioning one with another ×1
reasoned ×1
reasoning together ×1
they questioned ×1
Strong's Definition
G4802
question, questioned, questioning, reasoned, together, …
syzēteō
to investigate jointly, i.e., discuss, controvert, cavil
- to seek or examine together "in the New Testament to discuss, dispute, question
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
10 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: and perceiving
saw ×51
i know ×39
i saw ×38
knowing ×37
ye know ×34
know ×29
behold ×28
we know ×26
Strong's Definition
G1492
saw, know, see, knowing, seen, …
eidō
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 and G3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
- to see
- to perceive with the eyes "to perceive by any of the senses"to perceive, notice, discern, discover"to see
- i.e., to turn the eyes, the mind, the attention to anything "to pay attention, observe"to see about something
- i.e., to ascertain what must be done about it
- to know of anything "to know, i.e., get knowledge of, understand, perceive
- of any fact "the force and meaning of something which has definite meaning"to know how, to be skilled in
Variations
56 forms of this word
Translations
154 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
ὅτι
· HOH-tee
In English
In the KJV here: that
that ×608
for ×258
because ×173
how that ×21
how ×11
for that ×6
because that ×4
he ×2
Strong's Definition
G3754
that, for, because, how, though, …
hoti
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
- that, because, since
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
39 English renderings
Grammar
ADV
Greek: Adverb Or Adverb And Particle Combined
Dictionary form:
καλῶς
· ka-LOSE
In English
In the KJV here: well
well ×30
good ×2
full well ×1
honestly ×1
in a good place ×1
recover ×1
Strong's Definition
G2573
well, good, honestly, place, recover
kalōs
well (usually morally)
- beautifully, finely, excellently, well
- rightly, so that there shall be no room for blame, well, truly "excellently, nobly, commendably"honorably, in honor
- in a good place, comfortable
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
6 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: them
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
V-ADI-3S
Verb — Aorist Middle Deponent Indicative, third person singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
middle in form but active in meaning — translate it actively
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἀπεκρίθη | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Middle Deponent Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: he had answered
answered ×170
answering ×28
he answered ×13
they answered ×12
answerest thou ×4
shall answer ×4
answereth ×3
to answer ×3
Strong's Definition
G611
answered, answering, answer, answerest, answereth
apokrinomai
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
- to give an answer to a question proposed, to answer "to begin to speak, but always where something has preceded (either said or done) to which the remarks refer
Variations
20 forms of this word
Translations
19 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAI-3S
Verb — Aorist Active Indicative, third person singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἐπηρώτησεν | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: asked
asked ×21
he asked ×11
they asked ×6
ask ×4
and asked ×3
i will ask ×2
after that asked unto ×1
and they asked ×1
Strong's Definition
G1905
asked, ask, demanded, desired, questioned, …
eperōtaō
to ask for, i.e., inquire, seek
- to accost one with an enquiry, put a question to, enquiry of, ask, interrogate "to address one with a request or demand
- to ask of or demand of one
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
P-ASM
Personal Pronoun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| αὐτόν | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: him
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: which
what ×26
which ×4
by what ×1
what manner of ×1
what things ×1
with what ×1
Strong's Definition
G4169
what, which, manner, things
poios
individualizing interrogative (of character) what sort of, or (of number) which one
- of what sort or nature
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
6 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: is
is ×560
it is ×81
there is ×42
are ×38
he is ×38
is it ×16
is he ×13
he was ×11
Strong's Definition
G2076
is, are, was, be, have, …
esti
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
- third person singular of ___%___to be___%___
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
61 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: the first
first ×61
the first ×13
chief ×5
first than ×3
before ×2
first at ×2
that are first ×2
the chief ×2
Strong's Definition
G4413
first, chief, before, beginning, best, …
prōtos
foremost (in time, place, order or importance)
- first in time or place
- in any succession of things or persons
- influence, honor "chief"principal
Variations
17 forms of this word
Translations
24 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: of all
all ×666
all things ×143
every ×110
of all ×43
whosoever ×34
to all ×24
every one ×16
them all ×10
Strong's Definition
G3956
all, every, things, whosoever, one, …
pas
all, any, every, the whole
- individually
- each, every, any, all, the whole, everyone, all things, everything
- some of all types
Variations
27 forms of this word
Translations
90 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSF
Noun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἐντολὴ | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: commandment
commandment ×29
commandments ×23
a commandment ×6
precept ×2
an commandment ×1
commandment might ×1
commandment of that ×1
commandments of ×1
Strong's Definition
G1785
commandment, commandments, precept
entolē
injunction, i.e., an authoritative prescription
- an order, command, charge, precept, injunction
- that which is prescribed to one by reason of his office
- a prescribed rule in accordance with which a thing is done
- a precept relating to lineage, of the Mosaic precept concerning the priesthood "ethically used of the commandments in the Mosaic law or Jewish tradition
Variations
9 forms of this word
Translations
15 English renderings