Nehemiah 12:33

וַֽעֲזַרְיָ֥ה עֶזְרָ֖א וּמְשֻׁלָּֽם
And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,
Select a Hebrew word above to see its details.

וַ ֽעֲזַרְיָ֥ה
וַ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
ֽעֲזַרְיָ֥ה
Root word a name — transliterate it ("And azariah")
Dictionary form: עֲזַרְיָה · uh-dzahr-YAW

Noun — Proper Name

In the KJV here: and azariah
and azariah ×18 azariah ×16 of azariah ×10 and to azariah ×1 began azariah ×1 he had azariah ×1 so azariah ×1
More options
Azariah — Standard modern spelling; use in most contexts.
Azaryah — Closer transliteration; suits scholarly or Hebrew-focused texts.
Azaryahu — Full Hebrew form; use when emphasizing theophoric element.

BDB5978 H5838

BDB5977 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB5979

עֲזַרְיָ֫הוּ, עֲזַרְיָה proper name, masculine (׳י hath helped); Azariah (Old Hebrew עזריהו, Phoenician עזרבעל, Old Aramaic הדדעזר, הדעדר Lzb338. 258 Cook42); — Αζαριας:

1. king of Judah (Assyrian Azriyâ'û COT2Kgs 15:1 JägerBAS i, 468) עֲזַרְיָהוּ 2Kgs 15:6; 2Kgs 15:8 עֲזַרְיָה 2Kgs 14:21; 2Kgs 15:1; 2Kgs 15:7; 2Kgs 15:17; 2Kgs 15:23; 2Kgs 15:27; 1Chr 3:12 (see עֻזִּיָּה).
2. יָהוּ- officer of Solomon 1Kgs 4:5.
3. id. prophet 2Chr 15:1.
4. sons of Jehosh.:
  a. id,. 2Chr 21:2.
  b. יָה- v2Chr 21:2.
5. priests:
  a. יָהוּ- 1Kgs 4:2 = יָה- 1Chr 5:36; 1Chr 5:37; Ezra 7:3.


  b. יָה- 1Chr 5:35 (twice in verse).
  c. id., 1Chr 5:39; 1Chr 5:40; 1Chr 9:11; Ezra 7:1.
  d. id., Neh 10:3.
  e. יָהוּ- 2Chr 31:10; 2Chr 31:13, = יָה- 2Chr 26:17; 2Chr 26:20.

6. Levites, ׃י־ָהוּ
  a. 2Chr 29:12.
  b. v2Chr 29:12. ׃י־ָה
  c. 1Chr 6:21.
  d. Neh 8:7.
7. יָהוּ- a temple captain 2Chr 23:1a (van d. H. יָה- compare Ginsbmargin), v2Chr 23:1 b.
8. יָה- wall-builder Neh 3:23; Neh 3:24.
9. יָה- one with Zerubbabel Neh 7:7 (שְׂרָיָה || Ezra 2:2).
10. יָה- Ezra 12:33.
11. יָהוּ- Epharimite 2Chr 28:12.
12. יָה- name in Judah:
  a. son of Ethan (!) 1Chr 2:8.
  b. v1Chr 2:38 v1Chr 2:39. — For עֲזַרְיָהוּ 2Chr 22:6 read אֲחַזְיָה compare v2Chr 22:7.
**עֲזַרְיָה occurs also Jer 43:2 = (וִ)יזַנְיָה Jer 42:1 (see above); and as friend of Danial Dan 1:6; Dan 1:7; Dan 1:11; Dan 1:19.

BDB9760 H5838 H5839

BDB9759 | BIBLICAL ARAMAIC | BDB9761

עֲזַרְיָה proper name, masculine comrade of Daniel (Biblical Hebrew id.; Dan 1:6 +); — Dan 2:17, = עֲבֵד נְגוֺ vDan 2:49 +.

עֵטָא see יעט.

azariah
ʿăzaryâ
Jehovah has helped
Azarjah, the name of nineteen Israelites
  • son of king Amaziah of Judah and king of Judah himself for 52 years; also 'Uzziah'
    • "the godly friend of Daniel who Nebuchadnezzar renamed Abednego; one of the three friends who with Daniel refused to make themselves unclean by eating food from the king's table which went against the dietary laws which God had given the Jews; also one of the three who were thrown into the fiery furnace for refusing to bow down to a graven image of Nebuchadnezzar and who were saved by the angel of the Lord
    • also, 'Abednego' (H5664 or H5665)
    son of Nathan and an officer of Solomon; perhaps David's grandson and Solomon's nephew"a prophet in the days of king Asa of Judah"son of king Jehoshaphat of Judah and brother to 5"another son of king Jehoshaphat of Judah and brother to 4"a priest, son of Ahimaaz, grandson of Zadok and high priest in the reign of king Solomon"the high priest in the reign of king Uzziah of Judah"a priest who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah; probably same as 18"a Kohathite Levite, father of Joel in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah"a Merarite Levite, son of Jehalelel in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah"a Kohathite Levite, son of Zephaniah and ancestor of Samuel the prophet"a Levite who helped Ezra in instructing the people in the law"son of Jeroham and one of the temple captains of Judah in the time of queen Athaliah; probably the same as 21"son of Maaseiah who repaired part of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah"one of the leaders who returned from Babylon with Zerubbabel"a man who assisted in the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah; probably the same as 10"son of Johanan, one of the captains of Ephraim in the rei...

עֶזְרָ֖א
עֶזְרָ֖א
Root word a name — transliterate it ("Ezra")
Dictionary form: עֶזְרָא · edz-RAW

Noun — Proper Name

In the KJV here: ezra
and ezra ×8 ezra ×7 unto ezra ×3 and of ezra ×1 now when ezra ×1 of ezra ×1 then ezra ×1
More options
Ezra — Standard modern spelling; use in nearly all contexts.
Ezra the scribe — Preferred when his priestly-scribal role is in view.
Ezra the priest — Use when his priestly identity is being emphasized.
he — Substitute pronoun when referent is already clear.

BDB5972 H5830

BDB5971 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB5973

עֶזְרָא proper name, masculine Εσρας, Εσδρας, Εζδρας;

1. Ezra Ezra 7:1; Ezra 7:10; Ezra 10:1; Ezra 10:2; Ezra 10:5; Ezra 10:6; Neh 8:6 called (ה)סֹּפֵר Ezra 7:6; Neh 8:1; Neh 8:4; Neh 8:5; Neh 8:13; Neh 12:36, הַכֹּהֵן Ezra 10:10; Ezra 10:16; Neh 8:2; Neh 8:9, both Ezra 7:11; Neh 12:26.
2. priest with Zerubbabel Neh 12:1; Neh 12:13.
3. Neh 12:33.

BDB9759 H5830 H5831

BDB9758 | BIBLICAL ARAMAIC | BDB9760

עֶזְרָא proper name, masculine Ezra (Biblical Hebrew id.); — Ezra 7:12; Ezra 7:21; Ezra 7:25.

ezra
ʿezrāʾ
help
Ezra, an Israelite
  • the priest and scribe who led the reforms of the returned exiles in Jerusalem; co-worker with Nehemiah
    • "a priest with Zerubbabel"another post-exilic Jew

וּ מְשֻׁלָּֽם
וּ
Prefix — connector and (sometimes: but, so, then)
מְשֻׁלָּֽם
Root word a name — transliterate it ("And meshullam")
Dictionary form: מְשֻׁלָּם · meh-shool-LAWM

Noun — Proper Name

In the KJV here: and meshullam
meshullam ×9 and meshullam ×7 of meshullam ×7 and for meshullam ×1 matter and meshullam ×1
More options
Meshullam — Standard modern spelling of this personal name.
Meshullam ("repaid" / "rewarded") — Use when the name's meaning is being highlighted.
Meshullam ("the one at peace") — Reflects alternate etymology; use in theological contexts.

BDB8745 H7967 H4918 H8018 H4920

BDB8744 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB8746

שַׁלּוּם (less often שַׁלֻּם) proper name, masculine Σελ(λ)ουμ, Σαλ(λ)ουμ, Σελλημ, etc.; —

1. king of Northern Israel 2Kgs 15:10; 2Kgs 15:13; 2Kgs 15:14; 2Kgs 15:15.
2. son of Josiah, and king of Judah Jer 22:11; 1Chr 3:15 = יְהוֺאָחָז 1.
3. husband of Huldah 2Kgs 22:14 = 2Chr 34:22, B ᵐ5L Σελλημ, A ‐λουμ.
4. uncle of Jeremiah Jer 32:7.
5. in Simeon 1Chr 4:25.
6. in Jerahmeel 1Chr 2:40; 1Chr 2:41.
7. in Ephraim 2Chr 28:12.
8. in Naphtali 1Chr 7:13.
9. father of a threshold-keeper Jer 35:4.
10. wall-builder Neh 3:12.
11. priests 1Chr 5:38; 1Chr 5:39; Ezra 7:2 (ancestor of Ezra, perhaps = מְשֻׁלָּם 7 a).
12. Levites:
  a. 1Chr 9:17 (twice in verse), perhaps = v1Chr 9:19 v1Chr 9:31, and Ezra 2:42 || Neh 7:45 ( = שֶׁלֶמְיָה 2, מְשֻׁלָּם 8 c, (מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה(וּׅ).
  b. Ezra 10:24.
13. vEzra 10:42. below

BDB8747 H4918 H7967

BDB8746 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB8748

מְשֻׁלָּם proper name, masculine Μεσουλαμ, Μοσολλαμ, etc.:

1. grandfather of Shaphan 2Kgs 22:3.
2. son of Zerubbabel 1Chr 3:19.
3. in Benjamin:
  a. 1Chr 8:17, perhaps =
  b. 1Chr 9:7.
  c. v1Chr 9:8.
  d. Neh 11:7.
4. in Gad 1Chr 5:13.
5. wall-builders:
  a. Neh 3:4; Neh 3:30.
  b. Neh 3:6.
6. a chief Neh 10:21.
7. priests (distinctions in part obscure):
  a. 1Chr 9:11; Neh 11:11; Neh 12:13 (perhaps = שַׁלּוּם 11).
  b. 1Chr 9:12.
  c. Neh 10:8.
  d. Neh 12:6.
  e. vNeh 12:33.
8. Levites:
  a. 2Chr 34:12.
  b. Ezra 8:16; Ezra 10:15; Neh 8:14.
  c. Neh 12:25 ( = שַׁלּוּם 12 a).
9. Ezra 10:29. above

meshullam
mĕšullām
friend
Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites
  • grandfather of Shaphan, the scribe
    • "son of Zerubbabel"a Benjamite of the sons of Elpaal"a Benjamite, father of Sallu"a Benjamite who lived at Jerusalem after the captivity"a Benjamite
    • perhaps the same as 3 or 4
    a Gadite in the reign of king Jotham of Judah"son of Berechiah who assisted in rebuilding the wall of Jerusalem"son of Besodeiah who assisted Jehoiada the son of Paseah in restoring the old gate of Jerusalem"a chief of the people who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah"father of Hilkiah and high priest probably in the reign of king Amon of Judah 11a) perhaps the same as 'Shallum'"a priest, son of Meshillemith or Meshillemoth, son of Immer, and ancestor of Maasiai or Amashai"a priest or family of priests who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah"a priest, head of the family of Ginnethon and representative of the house of Ezra in the days of Joiakim, the son of Jeshua"a priest, one of the princes of Judah at the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem"a Kohathite or family of Kohathite Levites in the reign of Josiah"a Levite, one of the heads sent to Iddo to gather the Levites to join the caravan about to return to Jerusalem; a chief man who assisted Ezra in abolishing the marriages which some of the people had made with foreign wives"ancestor of a family of porters or Levites in days of Nehemiah"a descendant of Bani who had a foreign wife and put her away"one of the men who stood at the left hand of Ezra when he read the law to the people 20a) maybe the same as 17

The cantillation accents are the Masoretes' punctuation: each group below ends at a pausing accent. Translate a group as one unit.
וַֽעֲזַרְיָ֥ה עֶזְרָ֖א Tipeha — a lesser break וּמְשֻׁלָּֽם Silluq — end of the verse

וַֽעֲזַרְיָה עֶזְרָא וּמְשֻׁלָּֽם׃
33
And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,
Cross References

Nehemiah 10:2

שְׂרָיָה עֲזַרְיָה יִרְמְיָֽה׃
2
Seraiah, Azariah, Jeremiah,
Nehemiah 12:32
Read Nehemiah 12
Nehemiah 12:34