Psalms 107:23
| יוֹרְדֵי | Speech Verb Stem Qal Type Participle Active Gender Masculine Number Plural State Construct |
יָרַד380 verb Hiph`il Hoph`al
b.
c.
d.
e. from Jerusalem, absolute Judg 1:9; 1Kgs 1:25; Neh 6:3; 2Chr 20:16 (to battle); to Jezreel 2Kgs 8:21 = 2Kgs 9:26 = 2Chr 22:6 to Samaria 1Kgs 22:2 = 2Chr 18:2 (to Gihon)
g.
h. =
i.
j. figurative יֹרֵד בַּבֶּ֑כִי Isa 15:3
k. =
a. hail with עַל person Exod 9:19 (
b. waters, flowing down הַנַּחַל הַיֹּרֵד מִןהָֿהָר Deut 9:21, compare Josh 3:13 (followed by מִלְמָ֑עָלָה), vJosh 3:16 followed by עַליַֿם הָעֲרָבָה vJosh 3:16 עַלהָֿעֲרָבָה Ezek 47:8 followed by מִן Ezek 47:1.
c. tears, פַּלְגֵימַֿיִם יָָֽרְדוּ עֵינָ֑י Ps 119:36, and so Lam 3:48 also עֵינִי יֹרְדָה מַיִם Lam 1:16, and so Jer 9:17; Jer 13:17; Jer 14:17 (compare also Isa 15:3, 1 j).
d. of oil descending upon (על) beard, etc. Ps 133:2 (twice in verse).
e. of shadow on dial 2Kgs 20:11 = Isa 38:8 (twice in verse). feminine
g.
h. pride of power Ezek 30:6.
i. of calamity ׳מֵאֵת י Mic 1:12 עַלדְֿקְדוֺ חֲמָסוֺ יֵרֵד Ps 7:17 of sword descending on (על) Edom Isa 34:5.
j. figurative of words of talebearer; יָרְדוּ חַדְרֵיבָּֿ֑טֶן Prov 18:8 = Prov 26:22. — See also above 1 k.
b.
c. =
d.
- to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down
- (Qal)
- to go or come down "to sink"to be prostrated"to come down (of revelation)
- to bring down "to send down"to take down"to lay prostrate"to let down
- to be brought down "to be taken down
| הַ | Speech Particle Type Definite Article |
| יָּם | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Singular State Absolute |
יָם390 noun masculineExod 14:27 [
a.
c. לְשׁוֺן הַיָּם
d. מִיָּם עַדיָֿם Amos 8:12; Zech 9:10; Ps 72:8, compare Mic 7:12; Zech 14:8 (twice in verse); Joel 2:20 (twice in verse); Dan 11:45.
- sea
- Mediterranean Sea "Red Sea"Dead Sea"Sea of Galilee"sea (generally)"mighty river (Nile)"the sea (the great basin in the temple court)"seaward, west, westward
| בָּ | Speech Preposition |
| אֳנִיּוֹת | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Feminine Number Plural State Absolute |
אֳנִיָּה noun feminine of individual meaning
- ship
- men of ships, seamen
| עֹשֵׂי | Speech Verb Stem Qal Type Participle Active Gender Masculine Number Plural State Construct |
I. עָשָׂה2622 verb II. [עָשָׂה] verb Pi`el
a. (1) with accusative active Gen 3:14 (
(
b.
a. with object concrete, ark Gen 8:6, altar Gen 13:4, idols Judg 18:24; Judg 18:31 +, etc.
b. often of God's making (creating) Gen 3:1 (
c.
d.
e.
g. with 2 accusative,
a. subject מְלָאכָה Judg 16:11 (with ב instrumental), Neh 6:16 (with מֵאֵת אֱלֹהִים ), vNeh 6:9; Exod 12:16 + 4 t.; subject omitted Ezek 44:14, indefinite Esth 4:1 with כֵּן Esth 9:14
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
- to do, fashion, accomplish, make
- (Qal)
- to do, work, make, produce
- to do "to work"to deal (with)"to act, act with effect, effect
- to make "to produce"to prepare"to make (an offering)"to attend to, put in order"to observe, celebrate"to acquire (property)"to appoint, ordain, institute"to bring about"to use"to spend, pass
- to be done "to be made"to be produced"to be offered"to be observed"to be used
| מְלָאכָה | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Feminine Number Singular State Absolute |
מְלָאכָה167 noun feminine
a. of God in creation Gen 2:2 (twice in verse); Gen 2:3 (
b. of men, עור ׳מ
a.
b.
- occupation, work, business
- occupation, business "property"work (something done or made)"workmanship"service, use"public business
- political "religious
| בְּ | Speech Preposition |
| מַיִם | Speech Noun Type Common Gender Masculine Number Plural State Absolute |
II. [מוֺ] = מַי
[מַי]580 noun masculine2Sam 14:14 only plural מַ֫יִם
b. of a river, Nile Exod 2:10; Exod 4:9 (twice in verse) (
c. of sea Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6 Red Sea Exod 15:8; Exod 15:10; Exod 15:19 (song), Exod 14:21; Exod 14:22; Exod 14:26 + (
d. of flood Gen 7:7; Gen 7:10; Gen 8:3; Gen 8:7; Gen 8:8; Gen 8:9; Gen 8:11 (
e. subterranean Exod 20:4 (
g. of rain Judg 5:4; 2Sam 21:10; Deut 11:11; Ps 65:10; Job 5:10 (|| מָטָר), etc.
h. of dew Judg 6:38.
i. primÊval deep Gen 1:2; Gen 1:6 (
a. of distress Isa 43:2; Ps 66:12 (|| אֵשׁ), Ps 69:2; Lam 3:54 usually
b. פֶּרֶץ מַיִם 2Sam 5:20 = 1Chr 14:11 of outbursting force.
c. מַיִם שְׁאוֺן Isa 17:12; Isa 17:13 of rushing nations.
d. of what is impetuous, violent, overwhelming Isa 28:2; Isa 28:17; Hos 10:7; Job 27:20; Ps 124:4; Ps 124:5; Ps 88:18 simileof impetuousness פַּחַז כַּמַּיִ ם Gen 49:4.
e. (as running away) of heart in timidity Josh 7:5, compare Ps 22:16, of knees Ezek 7:17; Ezek 21:12. feminine
g. of refreshment Isa 32:2; Isa 49:10 spiritual Isa 12:3.
h. מֵי מְנֻחוֺת Ps 23:2 in figure of rest and peace, compare Jer 31:9.
i. of reckless bloodshed (poured out like water) Ps 79:3 compare pouring away (and not eating) blood Deut 12:16; Deut 12:24; Deut 15:23.
j. בְּאֵר מַיִם חַיִּים Song 4:15 figurative of bride; מַיִם מִבּוֺרֶ֑ךָ Prov 5:15 of enjoyment of one's own wife; of harlotry מַיִם גְּנוּבִים Prov 9:17
k. of outpoured wrath of ׳י Hos 5:10.
- water, waters
- water "water of the feet, urine"of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (figuratively)
| רַבִּֽים | Speech Adjective Type Adjective Gender Masculine Number Plural State Absolute |
I. רַב429 adjective II. רַב49 noun masculine
a. (1)
b. plural
c. רַב as substantive collective person Exod 19:21, also (opposed to מְעַט)1Sam 14:6; Num 13:18; Num 26:54; Num 26:56; Num 33:54; Num 35:8 so רַבַּת (
d. construct=
e. + מִן compare=
g. as adverb
a. of space 1Sam 26:13, the deep Amos 7:4; Gen 7:11; Isa 51:10; Ps 36:7(figurative), city Lam 1:1 (רַ֫בָּתִי בַגּוֺיִם Ges§), — see also צִירוֺן חֲמַת; -plague Num 11:33, empire Esth 1:20 goodness Ps 31:20, wickedness Gen 6:5, etc.
b. specifically
c.
d. + מִן compare
- (adj) much, many, great
- much "many"abounding in"more numerous than"abundant, enough"great"strong"greater than"(adv) much, exceedingly