Psalms 119:21

גָּ֭עַרְתָּ זֵדִ֣ים אֲרוּרִ֑ים הַ֝שֹּׁגִים מִמִּצְוֹתֶֽיךָ
Thou hast rebuked the proud that are cursed, which do err from thy commandments.
Select a Hebrew word above to see its details.

גָּ֭עַרְתָּ
גָּ֭עַרְתָּ
Root word rebuke, rebuked, rebuketh, reproved, corrupt
Dictionary form: גָּעַר · ɡaw-AR

Verb — Qal, Perfect (Qatal), second person masculine singular simple action — "he did" completed action — try "he ___ed" or "he has ___ed" the built-in subject is "you"

In the KJV here: thou hast rebuked
rebuke ×3 thou hast rebuked ×2 and i will rebuke ×1 and rebuked ×1 but god shall rebuke ×1 he rebuked ×1 he rebuketh ×1 i will corrupt ×1
More options
rebuke — Direct modern equivalent; strong authoritative correction.
reprimand — Slightly formal; suits official or judicial contexts.
scold — More personal or emotional tone; less formal register.
reprove — Modernizes KJV 'reproved'; implies reasoned correction.
chide — Mild reproach; good for relational or parental contexts.
censure — Strong formal disapproval; suits prophetic or legal passages.

BDB1716 H1605

BDB1715 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB1717

גָּעַר verb rebuke (Aramaic גְּעַר id., Ethiopic cry out, Sabean יגער proper name, SabDenkmp. 29.30) — Isa 17:13 גָּעַרְתָּ Ps 9:6 + 2 t., etc.; Imperfect יִגְעַר Zech 3:2 + 3 t., תִּגְעֲרוּ Ruth 2:16 Imperative גְּעַר Ps 68:31 Infinitive מִגְּעָרֿ Isa 54:9 Participle גּוֺעֵר Nah 1:4, גֹּעֵר Mal 2:3 — with בְּ except Ps 9:6; Ps 68:31; Ps 119:21; Mal 2:3 where accusative; —

1. rebuke, father his son Gen 37:10 (E), reapers Ruth Ruth 2:16, priest Jeremiah Jer 29:27.
2. of God rebuking nations Ps 9:6; Isa 17:13, proud Ps 119:21, Satan Zech 3:2 (twice in verse), חית קנה Ps 68:31, בָּאֹכֵל (the devouring swarm of locusts, restraining them) Mal 3:11, the sea drying it up Ps 106:9; Nah 1:4, Zion Isa 54:9 הַזֶּרַע the seed (prevent the usual harvest) Mal 2:3 (ᵐ5 Aq ᵑ9 הַזְּרֹעַ, the arm, namely, of priests, that they may not extend it to bless).

rebuke, rebuked, rebuketh, reproved, corrupt
gāʿar
to chide
  • (Qal) to rebuke, reprove, corrupt

זֵדִ֣ים
זֵדִ֣ים
Root word proud, presumptuous
Dictionary form: זֵד · dzade

Adjective — masculine plural, absolute state plural — usually add "-s"

In the KJV here: the proud
the proud ×9 from presumptuous ×1 let the proud ×1 of the proud ×1 proud ×1
More options
arrogant — Most natural modern word for haughty self-importance.
presumptuous — Fits contexts of overstepping boundaries or divine limits.
insolent — Emphasizes contemptuous, defiant attitude toward others or God.
proud — Modernized KJV rendering; slightly weaker in contemporary usage.
audacious — Highlights bold, reckless overconfidence; more vivid register.

BDB2338 H2086

BDB2337 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB2339

זֵד adjective insolent, presumptuous: — ׳ז Prov 21:24 plural זֵדִים Jer 43:2 + 11 t.; — always masculine, and always of opposition to ׳י, wickedness; with qualified noun expressed, only הָאֲנָשִׁים הַזֵּדִים Jer 43:2, of opponents of Jeremiah; elsewhere used substantively, as technical term for godless, rebellious men; once singular זֵד יָהִיר לֵץ שְׁמוֺ Prov 21:24 a haughty insolent one, scorner is his name (|| עוֺשֶׂה בְּעֶבְרַת זָדוֺן); usually plural Isa 13:11(׳גְּאוֺן ז; || גַּאֲוַת עָרִיצִים); Mal 3:13 (|| עשֵֹׁי רִשְׁעָה), v.Mal 4:19 (|| רִשְׁעָה עשֵֹׁה); and in Ps 86:14 (|| עָרִיצִים), Ps 119:21(|| מִמִּצְוֺתֶיךָ הַשֹּׁגִים), vPs 119:51 vPs 119:69 vPs 119:78 vPs 119:85 vPs 119:122 so probably also Ps 19:14 גַּם מִזֵּדִים חֲשׂךְ עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ also from presumptuous men hold back thy servant (Ew Ol Hup Che RVm); > presumptuous sins Deal. (AV RV).

proud, presumptuous
zēd
arrogant
  • arrogant, proud, insolent, presumptuous
    • the arrogant ones (as n coll pl)
      • "presumptuous (as adj)

אֲרוּרִ֑ים
אֲרוּרִ֑ים
Root word cursed, curse, curseth, bitterly, cursest
Dictionary form: אָרַר · aw-RAHR

Verb — Qal, Participle Passive, masculine plural, absolute state simple action — "he did" a settled state — try "___ed"

In the KJV here: that are cursed
cursed ×30 curse ×6 that causeth the curse ×6 and cursed ×3 are cursed ×2 and curse him ×1 art cursed ×1 but cursed ×1
More options
curse — Most versatile; fits narrative, legal, and poetic contexts.
invoke a curse on — Emphasizes the ritual or speech-act dimension.
place under a curse — Highlights the resulting state; good for legal passages.
condemn — Broader register; useful when curse feels too supernatural.
doom — Conveys finality and divine judgment; vivid in prophetic texts.
execrate — Formal/literary; fits solemn covenantal or liturgical contexts.

BDB782 H779

BDB781 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB783

[אָרַר] verb curse (Assyrian arâru ZimBP 68; on relation of meanings bind & curse in Assyrian see DlPr 101) —

Qal Perfect וְאָרוֺתִ֫י, אָרוֺתִיהָ Mal 2:2 Imperfect 2 masculine singular תָּאֹר Exod 22:27; Num 22:6; Num 22:12 אָאֹר Gen 12:3 Imperative אָ֫רָהֿ Num 22:6; Num 23:7 אוֺרוּ, אֹרוּ & Infinitive absolute אָרוֺר all Judg 5:23 Participle אֹרֲרֵי Job 3:8 אֹרֲרֶיךָ Gen 27:29; Num 24:9 אָרוּר Gen 3:14 + 36 t. etc.; — curse || בֵּרֵךְ bless, chiefly in poetic & legal sources of J E D & later imitations: Gen 12:3; Gen 27:29 (J) Num 22:6; Num 22:12; Num 23:7; Num 24:9 (E) Exod 22:27 (E) Mal 2:2 אֹרוּ אָרוֺר ישְׁבֶיהָ = curse for ever her inhabitants Judg 5:23 אֹרֲרֵי יוֺם cursers of the day (magicians whose imprecations made days unlucky) Job 3:8. Passive participle אָרוּר, chiefly as exclamation, || בָּרוּךְ Gen 3:14; Gen 3:17; Gen 4:11; Gen 9:25; Gen 27:29; Gen 49:7; Num 22:12; Num 24:9 (E, poetry) Deut 27:15-26; Judg 21:18; Judg 1:24; Judg 14:28; Judg 26:29; Jer 11:3; Jer 17:5; Jer 20:14; Jer 20:15; Jer 48:10 (twice in verse); Mal 1:14 אֲרוּרִים הַשֹּׁגִים מִמִּצְוֺתֶיךָ cursed be those who wander from thy commands Ps 119:21 (ᵐ5 ᵑ6 Jerome De Ri), הָאֲרוּרָה הַזּאֹת this cursed woman 2Kgs 9:34. Niph`al Participle נֵאָרִים cursed Mal 3:9. Pi`el 3 masculine singular suffix אֵרֲרָהּ curse, lay under a curse Gen 5:29 (J); Participle הַמַּיִם הַמְאָרֲרִים the curse-bringing waters Num 5:18-27 (P 6 t. waters destroying the perjured adulteress drinking them). Hoph`al Imperfect יוּאָ֑ר be cursed Num 22:6 (E).

cursed, curse, curseth, bitterly, cursest
ʾārar
to execrate
  • to curse
    • (Qal)
      • to curse
        • "cursed be he (participle used pr in curses)
      (Niphal) to be cursed, cursed"(Piel) to curse, lay under a curse, put a curse on"(Hophal) to be made a curse, be cursed

הַ ֝שֹּׁגִים
הַ
Prefix — article the
֝שֹּׁגִים
Root word erred, err, ravished, wander, astray, …
Dictionary form: שָׁגָה · shaw-ɡAW

Verb — Qal, Participle Active, masculine plural, absolute state simple action — "he did" ongoing action — try "___ing" or "one who ___s"

In the KJV here: which do err
have erred ×2 and be thou ravished ×1 and have erred ×1 and the deceiver are his ×1 be ravished ×1 he shall go astray ×1 i have erred ×1 is deceived ×1
More options
go astray — Best for moral or spiritual wandering from the right path.
err — Broad, formal; suits deliberate or unintentional mistakes.
stray — Slightly softer than 'go astray'; good for gradual drifting.
wander — Emphasizes aimless movement; useful for physical or metaphorical sense.
be misled — Highlights external cause; prefer when deception by another is in view.
sin unwittingly — Best for cultic/legal contexts of unintentional offense.

BDB8460 H7686 H7684

BDB8459 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB8461

[שָׁגָה] verb go astray, err (Aramaic שְׁגָא, id.); —

Qal Perfect 1 singular שָׁגִיתִי Job 6:24; Job 19:4, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשְׁגֶּה Prov 5:23, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁגוֺת Prov 19:27 Participle שֹׁגֶה Ezek 45:20; Prov 20:1, etc.; —
1. err, stray, of flock Ezek 34:6 (figurative).
2. swerve, meander, reel or roll, in drunkenness, ב of drink Isa 28:7 (twice in verse); = be intoxicated, Prov 20:1 so with (בּ) love Prov 5:19; Prov 5:20 בָּרֹאֶה ׳שׁ Isa 28:7.
3. go astay, morally, 1Sam 26:21; Prov 5:23; Job 6:24; Job 19:4, + 1Sam 14:24 (reading שְׁגָגָה ׳שׁ) Th We Dr Now (after ᵐ5; otherwise Bu HPS); with מן, of ׳י's commands Ps 119:21; Ps 119:118, מִן of words of knowledge Prov 19:27.
4. specifically commit sin of ignorance, inadvertence Lev 4:13; Num 15:22 (P) Ezek 45:20 (compare שׁגג). Hiph`il lead astray:
1. literal, Participle מַשְׁגֶּה Deut 27:18 (בַּדֶּרֶךְ).
2. ׳מַשׁ mentally = mislead Job 12:16.
3. morally, Participle Prov 28:10 (בְּדֶרֶךְ רָ֑ע); Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix תַּשְׁגֵּנִי, with מן of God's commands Ps 119:10 + perhaps Job 12:23 leadeth nations astray (ᵐ5 SvrVer, i.e. וַיַּשְׁגֵּם for וַיַּנְחֵם).

erred, err, ravished, wander, astray, …
šāgâ
to stray (causatively, mislead), usually (figuratively) to mistake, especially (morally) to transgress; by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel, (figuratively) be enraptured
  • to go astray, stray, err
    • (Qal)
      • to err, stray
        • "to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness)"to go astray (morally)"to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly)
      (Hiphil)
      • to lead astray
        • "to lead astray, mislead (mentally)"to lead astray (morally)

מִ מִּצְוֺתֶֽי ךָ
מִ
Prefix — preposition from, out of
מִּצְוֺתֶֽי
Root word commandments, commandment, precepts, commanded, law, …
ךָ
Suffix — pronoun your / you (one man)
Dictionary form: מִצְוָה · mits-WAW

Noun — Common, feminine plural, construct state plural — usually add "-s"; "___ of …" — bound to the next word

In the KJV here: from thy commandments
the commandments ×26 his commandments ×23 my commandments ×23 thy commandments ×19 the commandment ×12 commandment ×10 according to the commandment ×7 commandments ×7
More options
command — Broad, neutral; works in most narrative and legal contexts.
commandment — Modernized KJV form; still natural in religious/covenant contexts.
directive — Slightly formal; suits administrative or royal decrees.
instruction — Softer register; emphasizes teaching over obligation.
ordinance — Legal/cultic contexts; implies established, binding rule.
precept — Formal/literary tone; highlights moral or ethical dimension.

BDB6980 H4687

BDB6979 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB6981

מִצְוָה181 noun feminine commandment; — ׳מ Prov 6:23 +; construct מִצְוִת Josh 22:3 +; suffix מִצְוָ˜תְךָ Deut 26:13; Ps 119:96 מִצְוָתוֺ Num 15:81 plural מִצְוֺת absolute Lev 26:14 +(מִצְווֺת Neh 9:14); construct Neh 4:2 +; suffix מִצְוֺתַי Gen 26:5 +, etc.; — not used before D and Jeremiah; in Jeremiah only of man's commands; not Ezekiel nor Minor Prophets, except Malachi; —

1. commandment, of man: king, 1Kgs 2:43; 2Kgs 18:36 = Isa 36:21; 2Chr 8:15 + 14 t.; אב ׳מ Jer 35:14; Jer 35:16; Jer 35:18; Prov 6:20 אנשׁים ׳מ Isa 29:13 plural only Jer 35:18; Prov 10:8; Neh 10:33 המצוה, the order (title of property) Jer 32:11.
2. of God:
  a. singular the commandment, code of law: 2Chr 8:13; Ezra 10:3; Ps 19:9 especially of D ׳שׁמר המ Deut 8:1; Deut 8:2 + 5 t. D; ׳עשׂח המ Deut 6:25; Deut 15:5 אשׁר צוּה ׳(ה)מ) Deut 26:13; Deut 30:11; Deut 31:5 ׳סוּר מִן המ Deut 17:20 הֵפַר ׳מ Num 15:31 (P); || תּוֺרָה Exod 24:12 (RD) Josh 22:5 (D) 2Chr 14:3; 2Chr 31:21 +חֻקִּים, מִשְׁפָּטִים Deut 5:28; Deut 6:1 +.
  b. plural of commands of D and later codes with 2 plural (ye shall, shall not; BrHex. new ed., 246 ff.), Lev 4:2 + 5 t. P, Isa 48:18 + 25 t. (late; especially Ps 119:20 t.); ׳שׁמר מ Exod 20:6 (R) Lev 22:31 (H) Deut 4:2 + 10 t. D, 1Kgs 14:8; 2Kgs 18:6 + 5 t.; ׳עשׂה מ Lev 26:14 (H) + 5 t.; ׳שׁמע מ Deut 11:13 + 4 t.; אשׁר צוּה ׳המ Lev 27:34 (H); ׳עבר מ Deut 26:13; 2Chr 24:20 ׳עזב מ 1Kgs 18:18; 2Kgs 17:16; Ezra 9:10 ׳הפר מ Ezra 9:14 in combinations, especially by Redactors and late writers; order various: (1) with חֻקִּים Exod 15:26 (RD) Deut 4:40; Ezra 7:11 +; ׳ח + משׁפטים Deut 26:17; 1Kgs 8:58; Neh 1:7; Neh 10:30 + משׁפטים, תורות Neh 9:18 + תורה Neh 9:14 + עדוֺת Deut 6:17; 1Chr 29:19; 2Chr 34:31. (2) with חֻקּוֺת Lev 26:3 (H) Deut 6:2; Deut 10:13 + 9t.; ׳ח + משׁפטים Lev 26:15; Deut 8:11; Deut 11:1; Deut 30:16; 1Kgs 6:12 + תורה, משׁפטים Ps 89:32, + משׁפטים, עֵדְוֺת 1Kgs 2:3 + תּוֺרוֺת Gen 26:5 (RD); +עדוֺת 2Kgs 23:3. (3) with משׁפטים Num 36:13 (P) 1Chr 28:7; Neh 9:29; Dan 9:5 with תורות Exod 16:28 (R), with ערות Neh 9:34.
  c. of special commands of God 1Sam 13:13; 1Kgs 13:21; 2Chr 29:25; Neh 13:5; Mal 2:1; Mal 2:4; Job 23:12.
3. commandment, singular, of code of wisdom Prov 19:16, || תורה Prov 6:23, || דבר Prov 13:13 plural of special commands Prov 2:1; Prov 3:1; Prov 4:4; Prov 7:1; Prov 7:2.

commandments, commandment, precepts, commanded, law, …
miṣwâ
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law)
  • commandment
    • commandment (of man)
      • "the commandment (of God)"commandment (of code of wisdom)

This book is chanted to the poetic accent system (used only in Job, Psalms, and Proverbs). Each group below ends at one of its pausing accents — translate a group as one unit.
גָּ֭עַרְתָּ Dechi — a lesser break זֵדִ֣ים אֲרוּרִ֑ים Atnach — the verse's main pause — take a breath here הַ֝שֹּׁגִים מִמִּצְוֹתֶֽיךָ Silluq — end of the verse

גָּעַרְתָּ זֵדִים אֲרוּרִים הַשֹּׁגִים מִמִּצְוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
21
Thou hast rebuked the proud that are cursed, which do err from thy commandments.
Cross References

1 Peter 5:5

Ὁμοίως νεώτεροι ὑποτάγητε πρεσβυτέροις· πάντες δὲ ἀλλήλοις ὑποτασσόμενοι τὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε ὅτι Ὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν
5
Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

Psalms 119:10

בְּכָל-לִבִּי דְרַשְׁתִּיךָ אַל-תַּשְׁגֵּנִי מִמִּצְוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
10
With my whole heart have I sought thee: O let me not wander from thy commandments.

Psalms 119:118

סָלִיתָ כָּל-שׁוֹגִים מֵחֻקֶּיךָ כִּי-שֶׁקֶר תַּרְמִיתָֽם׃
118
Thou hast trodden down all them that err from thy statutes: for their deceit is falsehood.

Luke 18:14

λέγω ὑμῖν κατέβη οὗτος δεδικαιωμένος εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ ἢ ἐκεῖνος· ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ὑψῶν ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται ὁ δὲ ταπεινῶν ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται
14
I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Jeremiah 44:28

וּפְלִיטֵי חֶרֶב יְשֻׁבוּן מִן-אֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם אֶרֶץ יְהוּדָה מְתֵי מִסְפָּר וְֽיָדְעוּ כָּל-שְׁאֵרִית יְהוּדָה הַבָּאִים לְאֶֽרֶץ-מִצְרַיִם לָגוּר שָׁם דְּבַר-מִי יָקוּם מִמֶּנִּי וּמֵהֶֽם׃
28
Yet a small number that escape the sword shall return out of the land of Egypt into the land of Judah, and all the remnant of Judah, that are gone into the land of Egypt to sojourn there, shall know whose words shall stand, mine, or theirs.

Deuteronomy 28:15

וְהָיָה אִם-לֹא תִשְׁמַע בְּקוֹל יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לִשְׁמֹר לַֽעֲשׂוֹת אֶת-כָּל-מִצְוֹתָיו וְחֻקֹּתָיו אֲשֶׁר אָֽנֹכִי מְצַוְּךָ הַיּוֹם וּבָאוּ עָלֶיךָ כָּל-הַקְּלָלוֹת הָאֵלֶּה וְהִשִּׂיגֽוּךָ׃
15
But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes which I command thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee, and overtake thee:

Deuteronomy 30:19

הַֽעִדֹתִי בָכֶם הַיּוֹם אֶת-הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֶת-הָאָרֶץ הַֽחַיִּים וְהַמָּוֶת נָתַתִּי לְפָנֶיךָ הַבְּרָכָה וְהַקְּלָלָה וּבָֽחַרְתָּ בַּֽחַיִּים לְמַעַן תִּֽחְיֶה אַתָּה וְזַרְעֶֽךָ׃
19
I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live:

Psalms 119:110

נָתְנוּ רְשָׁעִים פַּח לִי וּמִפִּקּוּדֶיךָ לֹא תָעִֽיתִי׃
110
The wicked have laid a snare for me: yet I erred not from thy precepts.

Malachi 4:1

כִּֽי-הִנֵּה הַיּוֹם בָּא בֹּעֵר כַּתַּנּוּר וְהָיוּ כָל-זֵדִים וְכָל-עֹשֵׂה רִשְׁעָה קַשׁ וְלִהַט אֹתָם הַיּוֹם הַבָּא אָמַר יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת אֲשֶׁר לֹא-יַעֲזֹב לָהֶם שֹׁרֶשׁ וְעָנָֽף׃
1
For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the LORD of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch.

Luke 14:11

ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ὑψῶν ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται καὶ ὁ ταπεινῶν ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται
11
For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Daniel 5:22

וְאַנְתְּה בְּרֵהּ בֵּלְשַׁאצַּר לָא הַשְׁפֵּלְתְּ לִבְבָךְ כָּל-קֳבֵל דִּי כָל-דְּנָה יְדַֽעְתָּ׃
22
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;

Galatians 3:13

Χριστὸς ἡμᾶς ἐξηγόρασεν ἐκ τῆς κατάρας τοῦ νόμου γενόμενος ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν κατάρα γέγραπται γὰρ Ἐπικατάρατος πᾶς ὁ κρεμάμενος ἐπὶ ξύλου
13
Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:

Isaiah 2:11

עֵינֵי גַּבְהוּת אָדָם שָׁפֵל וְשַׁח רוּם אֲנָשִׁים וְנִשְׂגַּב יְהוָה לְבַדּוֹ בַּיּוֹם הַהֽוּא׃
11
The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.

Ezekiel 28:2

בֶּן-אָדָם אֱמֹר לִנְגִיד צֹר כֹּֽה-אָמַר׀ אֲדֹנָי יְהוִֹה יַעַן גָּבַהּ לִבְּךָ וַתֹּאמֶר אֵל אָנִי מוֹשַׁב אֱלֹהִים יָשַׁבְתִּי בְּלֵב יַמִּים וְאַתָּה אָדָם וְֽלֹא-אֵל וַתִּתֵּן לִבְּךָ כְּלֵב אֱלֹהִֽים׃
2
Son of man, say unto the prince of Tyrus, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thine heart is lifted up, and thou hast said, I am a God, I sit in the seat of God, in the midst of the seas; yet thou art a man, and not God, though thou set thine heart as the heart of God:

Isaiah 10:12

וְהָיָה כִּֽי-יְבַצַּע אֲדֹנָי אֶת-כָּל-מַֽעֲשֵׂהוּ בְּהַר צִיּוֹן וּבִירוּשָׁלִָם אֶפְקֹד עַל-פְּרִי-גֹדֶל לְבַב מֶֽלֶךְ-אַשּׁוּר וְעַל-תִּפְאֶרֶת רוּם עֵינָֽיו׃
12
Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his high looks.

James 4:6

μείζονα δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν διὸ λέγει Ὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν
6
But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.

Nehemiah 9:16

וְהֵם וַֽאֲבֹתֵינוּ הֵזִידוּ וַיַּקְשׁוּ אֶת-עָרְפָּם וְלֹא שָֽׁמְעוּ אֶל-מִצְוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
16
But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and hardened their necks, and hearkened not to thy commandments,

Jeremiah 44:16

הַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר-דִּבַּרְתָּ אֵלֵינוּ בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה אֵינֶנּוּ שֹׁמְעִים אֵלֶֽיךָ׃
16
As for the word that thou hast spoken unto us in the name of the LORD, we will not hearken unto thee.

Isaiah 43:28

וַאֲחַלֵּל שָׂרֵי קֹדֶשׁ וְאֶתְּנָה לַחֵרֶם יַעֲקֹב וְיִשְׂרָאֵל לְגִדּוּפִֽים׃
28
Therefore I have profaned the princes of the sanctuary, and have given Jacob to the curse, and Israel to reproaches.

Exodus 10:3

וַיָּבֹא מֹשֶׁה וְאַֽהֲרֹן אֶל-פַּרְעֹה וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ אֵלָיו כֹּֽה-אָמַר יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי הָֽעִבְרִים עַד-מָתַי מֵאַנְתָּ לֵֽעָנֹת מִפָּנָי שַׁלַּח עַמִּי וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃
3
And Moses and Aaron came in unto Pharaoh, and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrews, How long wilt thou refuse to humble thyself before me? let my people go, that they may serve me.
Psalms 119:20
Read Psalms 119
Psalms 119:22