Luke 18:14
I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.
Connections
ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ὑψῶν ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται καὶ ὁ ταπεινῶν ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται
For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.
καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς Ὑμεῖς ἐστε οἱ δικαιοῦντες ἑαυτοὺς ἐνώπιον τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὁ δὲ θεὸς γινώσκει τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν· ὅτι τὸ ἐν ἀνθρώποις ὑψηλὸν βδέλυγμα ἐνώπιον τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν
And he said unto them, Ye are they which justify yourselves before men; but God knoweth your hearts: for that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight of God.
ταπεινώθητε ἐνώπιον τοῦ κυρίου καὶ ὑψώσει ὑμᾶς
Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift up. you
ὅστις δὲ ὑψώσει ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται καὶ ὅστις ταπεινώσει ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται
And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.
גַּאֲוַת אָדָם תַּשְׁפִּילֶנּוּ וּשְׁפַל-רוּחַ יִתְמֹךְ כָּבֽוֹד׃
A man's pride shall bring him low: but honour shall uphold the humble in spirit.
μείζονα δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν διὸ λέγει Ὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν
But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.
καθεῖλεν δυνάστας ἀπὸ θρόνων καὶ ὕψωσεν ταπεινούς
He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.
כִּי-רָם יְהוָה וְשָׁפָל יִרְאֶה וְגָבֹהַּ מִמֶּרְחָק יְיֵדָֽע׃
Though the LORD be high, yet hath he respect unto the lowly: but the proud he knoweth afar off.
כִּי כֹה אָמַר רָם וְנִשָּׂא שֹׁכֵן עַד וְקָדוֹשׁ שְׁמוֹ מָרוֹם וְקָדוֹשׁ אֶשְׁכּוֹן וְאֶת-דַּכָּא וּשְׁפַל-רוּחַ לְהַחֲיוֹת רוּחַ שְׁפָלִים וּֽלְהַחֲיוֹת לֵב נִדְכָּאִֽים׃
For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones.
Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι ὅτι αὐτῶν ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν
Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
וּמַה-יִּצְדַּק אֱנוֹשׁ עִם-אֵל וּמַה-יִּזְכֶּה יְלוּד אִשָּֽׁה׃
How then can man be justified with God? or how can he be clean that is born of a woman?
אִם-לַלֵּצִים הֽוּא-יָלִיץ (ולעניים) וְלַעֲנָוִים יִתֶּן-חֵֽן׃
Surely he scorneth the scorners: but he giveth grace unto the lowly.
Ὁμοίως νεώτεροι ὑποτάγητε πρεσβυτέροις· πάντες δὲ ἀλλήλοις ὑποτασσόμενοι τὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε ὅτι Ὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν
Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.
כִּֽי-הִשְׁפִּילוּ וַתֹּאמֶר גֵּוָה וְשַׁח עֵינַיִם יוֹשִֽׁעַ׃
When men are cast down, then thou shalt say, There is lifting up; and he shall save the humble person.
τῷ δὲ μὴ ἐργαζομένῳ πιστεύοντι δὲ ἐπὶ τὸν δικαιοῦντα τὸν ἀσεβῆ λογίζεται ἡ πίστις αὐτοῦ εἰς δικαιοσύνην·
But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
וַתֹּאמֶר תִּמְצָא שִׁפְחָֽתְךָ חֵן בְּעֵינֶיךָ וַתֵּלֶךְ הָֽאִשָּׁה לְדַרְכָּהּ וַתֹּאכַל וּפָנֶיהָ לֹא-הָֽיוּ-לָהּ עֽוֹד׃
And she said, Let thine handmaid find grace in thy sight. So the woman went her way, and did eat, and her countenance was no more sad.
לִפְנֵי-שֶׁבֶר יִגְבַּהּ לֵב-אִישׁ וְלִפְנֵי כָבוֹד עֲנָוָֽה׃
Before destruction the heart of man is haughty, and before honour is humility.
לִפְנֵי-שֶׁבֶר גָּאוֹן וְלִפְנֵי כִשָּׁלוֹן גֹּבַהּ רֽוּחַ׃
Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall.
עַתָּה יָדַעְתִּי כִּֽי-גָדוֹל יְהוָה מִכָּל-הָֽאֱלֹהִים כִּי בַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר זָדוּ עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
Now I know that the LORD is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them.
יִרְאַת יְהוָה מוּסַר חָכְמָה וְלִפְנֵי כָבוֹד עֲנָוָֽה׃
The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom; and before honour is humility.
Copy verses
Luke 18:14
Grammar
V-PAI-1S
Verb — Present Active Indicative, first person singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "I"
| λέγω | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Indicative Person First Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: i tell
saying ×376
saith ×184
i say ×153
said ×84
he saith ×71
say ×56
he said ×41
to say ×22
Strong's Definition
G3004
saying, saith, say, said, called, …
legō
properly, to ___%___lay___%___ forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 and G5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
- to say, to speak
- affirm over, maintain "to teach"to exhort, advise, to command, direct"to point out with words, intend, mean, mean to say"to call by name, to call, name"to speak out, speak of, mention
Variations
52 forms of this word
Translations
139 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: you
unto you ×303
you ×222
to you ×33
ye ×13
for you ×12
be unto you ×9
with you ×5
your ×5
Strong's Definition
G5213
you, ye, your, yourselves, cause
hymin
to (with or by) you
- you
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
20 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAI-3S
Verb — Active Indicative, third person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| κατέβη | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: went down
came down ×7
come down ×7
descending ×7
went down ×7
descended ×6
he went down ×4
as came down ×2
cometh down ×2
Strong's Definition
G2597
down, descended, descending, descend, come, …
katabainō
to descend (literally or figuratively)
- to go down, come down, descend
- the place from which one has come down from "to come down
- as from the temple at Jerusalem, from the city of Jerusalem "of celestial beings coming down to earth
- to come (i.e., be sent) down "to come (i.e., fall) down
- from the upper regions of the air
Variations
30 forms of this word
Translations
40 English renderings
Grammar
D-NSM
Demonstrative Pronoun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| οὗτος | Speech Demonstrative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: this man
this ×245
these ×77
the same ×34
he ×30
this man ×18
of this ×9
they ×9
is this ×6
Strong's Definition
G3778
this, these, same, he, man, …
houtos
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
- this
Variations
23 forms of this word
Translations
45 English renderings
Grammar
V-RPP-NSM
Verb — Passive Participle Nominative, masculine singular
the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| δεδικαιωμένος | Speech Verb Voice Passive Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: justified
being justified ×4
is justified ×4
justified ×4
that justifieth ×2
we might be justified ×2
a is justified ×1
are justified ×1
be justified ×1
Strong's Definition
G1344
justified, justify, justifieth, justifier, righteous, …
dikaioō
to render (i.e., show or regard as) just or innocent
- to render righteous or such he ought to be "to show, exhibit, evince, one to be righteous, such as he is and wishes himself to be considered"to declare, pronounce, one to be just, righteous, or such as he ought to be
Variations
27 forms of this word
Translations
29 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| εἰς | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: to
into ×560
to ×325
unto ×204
for ×140
in ×127
on ×57
toward ×27
against ×26
Strong's Definition
G1519
into, to, unto, for, in, …
eis
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
- into, unto, to, towards, for, among
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
104 English renderings
Grammar
T-ASM
Definite Article — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τὸν | Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASM
Noun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| οἶκον | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: house
house ×74
the house ×10
home ×5
houses ×5
an house ×3
household ×3
a house ×2
of the house ×2
Strong's Definition
G3624
house, home, houses, household, temple
oikos
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
- a house
- an inhabited house, home "any building whatever
- of a palace "the house of God, the tabernacle
- of the human body as the abode of demons that possess it "of tents, and huts, and later, of the nests, stalls, lairs, of animals"the place where one has fixed his residence, one's settled abode, domicile
- the family of God, of the Christian Church, of the church of the Old and New Testaments
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| αὐτοῦ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: his
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: rather than
or ×256
than ×33
either ×8
or else ×6
nor ×5
and ×3
neither ×3
rather than ×3
Strong's Definition
G2228
or, than, either, nor, neither, …
ē
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
- either, or, than
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
26 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: the other
that ×84
he ×35
those ×35
they ×13
same ×12
the same ×8
of that ×7
him ×4
Strong's Definition
G1565
that, those, he, same, they, …
ekeinos
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
- he, she it, etc.
Variations
25 forms of this word
Translations
41 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
ὅτι
· HOH-tee
In English
In the KJV here: for
that ×608
for ×258
because ×173
how that ×21
how ×11
for that ×6
because that ×4
he ×2
Strong's Definition
G3754
that, for, because, how, though, …
hoti
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
- that, because, since
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
39 English renderings
Grammar
A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| πᾶς | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: every one
all ×666
all things ×143
every ×110
of all ×43
whosoever ×34
to all ×24
every one ×16
them all ×10
Strong's Definition
G3956
all, every, things, whosoever, one, …
pas
all, any, every, the whole
- individually
- each, every, any, all, the whole, everyone, all things, everything
- some of all types
Variations
27 forms of this word
Translations
90 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: that
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-NSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὑψῶν | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: exalteth
shall be exalted ×3
be lifted up ×2
exalted ×2
exalteth ×2
which art exalted ×2
being exalted ×1
exalted hath ×1
he may exalt ×1
Strong's Definition
G5312
exalted, up, exalt, exalteth, lift
hypsoō
to elevate (literally or figuratively)
- to lift up on high, to exalt "metaphorically
- to raise to the very summit of opulence and prosperity "to exalt, to raise to dignity, honor and happiness
Variations
11 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings
Grammar
F-3ASM
Reflexive Pronoun — Accusative, third person masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ἑαυτὸν | Speech Reflexive Pronoun Case Accusative Person Third Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: himself
himself ×95
themselves ×46
yourselves ×27
ourselves ×19
his ×16
their ×14
itself ×7
to himself ×7
Strong's Definition
G1438
himself, themselves, yourselves, ourselves, own, …
heautou
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
- himself, herself, itself, themselves
Variations
20 forms of this word
Translations
57 English renderings
Grammar
V-FPI-3S
Verb — Future Passive Indicative, third person singular
action still to come — try "he will ___"
the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ταπεινωθήσεται | Speech Verb Tense Future Voice Passive Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: shall be abased
shall be abased ×3
humble yourselves ×2
humbleth ×2
shall humble ×2
he humbled ×1
humble ×1
in abasing ×1
shall be brought low ×1
Strong's Definition
G5013
abased, humble, yourselves, humbleth, low, …
tapeinoō
to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
- to make low, bring low
- to level, reduce to a plain "metaphorically to bring into a humble condition, reduce to meaner circumstances
- to assign a lower rank or place to "to abase"to be ranked below others who are honored or rewarded"to humble or abase myself by humble living
- of one's soul bring down one's pride "to have a modest opinion of one's self"to behave in an unassuming manner"devoid of all haughtiness
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: he that
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
δέ
· theh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×1179
but ×922
now ×157
then ×129
when ×41
yet ×20
and when ×19
for ×18
Strong's Definition
G1161
and, but, now, then, when, …
de
but, and, etc
- but, moreover, and, etc.
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
79 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-NSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ταπεινῶν | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: humbleth
shall be abased ×3
humble yourselves ×2
humbleth ×2
shall humble ×2
he humbled ×1
humble ×1
in abasing ×1
shall be brought low ×1
Strong's Definition
G5013
abased, humble, yourselves, humbleth, low, …
tapeinoō
to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
- to make low, bring low
- to level, reduce to a plain "metaphorically to bring into a humble condition, reduce to meaner circumstances
- to assign a lower rank or place to "to abase"to be ranked below others who are honored or rewarded"to humble or abase myself by humble living
- of one's soul bring down one's pride "to have a modest opinion of one's self"to behave in an unassuming manner"devoid of all haughtiness
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
F-3ASM
Reflexive Pronoun — Accusative, third person masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ἑαυτὸν | Speech Reflexive Pronoun Case Accusative Person Third Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: himself
himself ×95
themselves ×46
yourselves ×27
ourselves ×19
his ×16
their ×14
itself ×7
to himself ×7
Strong's Definition
G1438
himself, themselves, yourselves, ourselves, own, …
heautou
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
- himself, herself, itself, themselves
Variations
20 forms of this word
Translations
57 English renderings
Grammar
V-FPI-3S
Verb — Future Passive Indicative, third person singular
action still to come — try "he will ___"
the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ὑψωθήσεται | Speech Verb Tense Future Voice Passive Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: shall be exalted
shall be exalted ×3
be lifted up ×2
exalted ×2
exalteth ×2
which art exalted ×2
being exalted ×1
exalted hath ×1
he may exalt ×1
Strong's Definition
G5312
exalted, up, exalt, exalteth, lift
hypsoō
to elevate (literally or figuratively)
- to lift up on high, to exalt "metaphorically
- to raise to the very summit of opulence and prosperity "to exalt, to raise to dignity, honor and happiness
Variations
11 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings