Luke 1:52
He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.
Connections
וְֽיָדְעוּ כָּל-עֲצֵי הַשָּׂדֶה כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה הִשְׁפַּלְתִּי׀ עֵץ גָּבֹהַ הִגְבַּהְתִּי עֵץ שָׁפָל הוֹבַשְׁתִּי עֵץ לָח וְהִפְרַחְתִּי עֵץ יָבֵשׁ אֲנִי יְהוָה דִּבַּרְתִּי וְעָשִֽׂיתִי׃
And all the trees of the field shall know that I the LORD have brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree, have dried up the green tree, and have made the dry tree to flourish: I the LORD have spoken and have done it.
ταπεινώθητε ἐνώπιον τοῦ κυρίου καὶ ὑψώσει ὑμᾶς
Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift up. you
שֹׁפֵךְ בּוּז עַל-נְדִיבִים וַיַּתְעֵם בְּתֹהוּ לֹא-דָֽרֶךְ׃
He poureth contempt upon princes, and causeth them to wander in the wilderness, where there is no way.
יְהוָה מֵמִית וּמְחַיֶּה מוֹרִיד שְׁאוֹל וַיָּֽעַל׃
The LORD killeth, and maketh alive: he bringeth down to the grave, and bringeth up.
λέγω ὑμῖν κατέβη οὗτος δεδικαιωμένος εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ ἢ ἐκεῖνος· ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ὑψῶν ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται ὁ δὲ ταπεινῶν ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται
I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.
הַֽמַּשְׁפִּילִי לִרְאוֹת בַּשָּׁמַיִם וּבָאָֽרֶץ׃
Who humbleth himself to behold the things that are in heaven, and in the earth!
כִּֽי-מִבֵּית הָסוּרִים יָצָא לִמְלֹךְ כִּי גַּם בְּמַלְכוּתוֹ נוֹלַד רָֽשׁ׃
For out of prison he cometh to reign; whereas also he that is born in his kingdom becometh poor.
לָשׂוּם שְׁפָלִים לְמָרוֹם וְקֹֽדְרִים שָׂגְבוּ יֶֽשַׁע׃
To set up on high those that be low; that those which mourn may be exalted to safety.
קֶשֶׁת גִּבֹּרִים חַתִּים וְנִכְשָׁלִים אָזְרוּ חָֽיִל׃
The bows of the mighty men are broken, and they that stumbled are girded with strength.
Καυχάσθω δὲ ὁ ἀδελφὸς ὁ ταπεινὸς ἐν τῷ ὕψει αὐτοῦ
Let the brother of low degree rejoice in that he is exalted:
בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא אָקִים אֶת-סֻכַּת דָּוִיד הַנֹּפֶלֶת וְגָדַרְתִּי אֶת-פִּרְצֵיהֶן וַהֲרִֽסֹתָיו אָקִים וּבְנִיתִיהָ כִּימֵי עוֹלָֽם׃
In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen, and close up the breaches thereof; and I will raise up his ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old:
יָרֹעַ כַּבִּירִים לֹא-חֵקֶר וַיַּעֲמֵד אֲחֵרִים תַּחְתָּֽם׃
He shall break in pieces mighty men without number, and set others in their stead.
οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τέκτων ὁ υἱὸς Μαρίας ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωσῆ καὶ Ἰούδα καὶ Σίμωνος καὶ οὐκ εἰσὶν αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ ὧδε πρὸς ἡμᾶς καὶ ἐσκανδαλίζοντο ἐν αὐτῷ
Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary, the brother of James, and Joses, and of Juda, and Simon? and are not his sisters here with us? And they were offended at him.
Copy verses
Luke 1:52
Grammar
V-2AAI-3S
Verb — Active Indicative, third person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| καθεῖλεν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: he hath put down
casting down ×1
destroyed ×1
down to take ×1
he hath put down ×1
i will pull down ×1
they took down ×1
took down ×1
took it down ×1
Strong's Definition
G2507
down, took, destroyed, take
kathaireō
to lower (or with violence) demolish (literally or figuratively)
- to take down
- without the notion of violence: to detach from the cross, one crucified "with the use of force: to throw down, cast down
- the subtle reasonings (of opponents) likened to a fortress, i.e., to refute, to destroy
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
N-APM
Noun — Accusative, masculine plural
the direct object — the one receiving the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| δυνάστας | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: the mighty
of great authority ×1
potentate ×1
the mighty ×1
Strong's Definition
G1413
authority, mighty, potentate
dynastēs
a ruler or officer
- a prince, a potentate "a courtier, high officer, royal minister of great authority
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| ἀπὸ | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: from
from ×377
of ×130
out of ×22
out ×13
since ×11
for ×10
off ×10
at ×8
Strong's Definition
G575
from, of, out, since, off, …
apo
___%___off,___%___ i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
- of separation
- of local separation, after verbs of motion from a place i.e., of departing, of fleeing "of separation of a part from the whole
- where of a whole some part is taken
- physical, of distance of place "temporal, of distance of time
- of the place whence anything is, comes, befalls, is taken "of origin of a cause
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
54 English renderings
Grammar
N-GPM
Noun — Genitive, masculine plural
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
plural — usually add "-s"
| θρόνων | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: their seats
throne ×41
throne of ×5
seat ×3
seats ×3
thrones ×3
the throne ×2
a throne ×1
their seats ×1
Strong's Definition
G2362
throne, thrones, seats, seat
thronos
a stately seat (___%___throne___%___); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate
- a throne seat
- a chair of state having a footstool "assigned in the New Testament to kings, hence, kingly power or royalty
- metaphorically to God, the governor of the world "to the Messiah, Christ, the partner and assistant in the divine administration
- hence divine power belonging to Christ
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
10 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAI-3S
Verb — Aorist Active Indicative, third person singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ὕψωσεν | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: exalted
shall be exalted ×3
be lifted up ×2
exalted ×2
exalteth ×2
which art exalted ×2
being exalted ×1
exalted hath ×1
he may exalt ×1
Strong's Definition
G5312
exalted, up, exalt, exalteth, lift
hypsoō
to elevate (literally or figuratively)
- to lift up on high, to exalt "metaphorically
- to raise to the very summit of opulence and prosperity "to exalt, to raise to dignity, honor and happiness
Variations
11 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings
Grammar
A-APM
Adjective — Accusative, masculine plural
the direct object — the one receiving the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| ταπεινούς | Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: them of low degree
base ×1
degree of low ×1
lowly ×1
that are cast down ×1
them of low degree ×1
to men of low estate ×1
to the humble ×1
unto the humble ×1
Strong's Definition
G5011
degree, humble, lowly, down, estate, …
tapeinos
depressed, i.e., (figuratively) humiliated (in circumstances or disposition)
- not rising far from the ground "metaphorically
- as a condition, lowly, of low degree "brought low with grief, depressed"lowly in spirit, humble"in a bad sense, deporting one's self abjectly, deferring servilely to others
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings