Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
BDB5855 H5750
BDB5854 | BIBLICAL HEBREW | BDB5856
עוֺד and (14 t.: FrMM 256) עֹד, substantive a going round, continuance, but used mostly as adverb accusative still, yet, again, besides: with suffix עוֺדֶנִּי (with apparently verbal form, like ׃אֵינֶנִּי Ol§ 222 g Sta§ 352 b Köii. 444, iii. 360 Ges«GKC:100»§ 100. 5), Deut 31:27; Josh 14:11; 1Sam 20:14, עוֺדִי Gen 48:15; Ps 104:33; Ps 139:18; Ps 146:2 עוֺדְךָ Gen 46:30 + 4 t., feminine עוֺדָךְ 1Kgs 1:14 עוֺדֶנּוּ Gen 18:22 + 20 t. (never עוֺדוֺ), עוֺדֶנָּה 1Kgs 1:22, עוֺדָהּ Isa 28:4 עוֺדָם Isa 4:18; Esth 6:14, 3 feminine plural עוֺדֶינָה Lam 4:17 Kt (Qr 1 plural עוֺדֵינוּ); there occur also עוֺד אֲנִי 2Sam 14:32; Dan 9:20; Dan 9:21, and עוֺד הֵם Isa 65:24: — 1. as
adverb: a. (a) expressing
continuance, persistence, usually of the past or present,
still, yet,
Gen 18:22 ואברהם עודנו עמֵד and A., he was
still standing before
׳י (note often so
עוֺדֶנּוּ after cas. pend.,
Gen 44:14;
1Sam 13:7;
1Kgs 12:2;
Jer 33:1;
2Chr 34:3),
2Chr 29:7 הן עוד היום גדול the day is
still high,
2Chr 31:14;
2Chr 43:7 הַעוֺד אֲבִיכֶם חַי, v
2Chr 43:27;
2Chr 45:3;
Exod 4:18;
Exod 9:2;
Num 19:13;
Judg 6:24;
Judg 8:20;
1Kgs 20:32 הַעוֺדֶנּוּ חַי 2Sam 14:32 (but
Köiii. 558 עַד),
2Sam 18:14;
Isa 5:25 ועור יָדוֺ נְטוּיָה;
Isa 10:32 עוֺד הַיּוֺם בְּנֹב לַעֲמֹד still to-day (such is his haste) will he tarry in Nob;
1Kgs 22:44 עוד חעם מְזַכְּחִים the people were
still sacrificing, etc. (so
2Kgs 12:4 +);
2Sam 1:9 כיכֿלעֿוד נפשׁי בי Job 27:3 (see
כֹּל 1 f;
Mic 6:10 (see
הֲ 1 b end, and
Ke; but also
We Now);
Lam 4:17 the suffix is anticipatory, either of
eyes (
Kt) or
our (
Qr ᵐ5), in poetry for
כָּלוֺת עוֺד עֵינֵינוּ; but
Dy Löhr
al. read
עַד מָה for
׳עַ Bi1 Wild simply
עוֺד 2Chr 14:6 read either
עוֺדֵנוּ (suffic 1 plural antic. of
לפנינו), or
עוֺד. Twice, peculiarly,
עוֺד לֹא still not (German
noch nicht) i.e.
not yet (in class. Hebrew
טֶרֶם),
Jer 40:5 עוֺדֶנּוּ לא ישׁוב,
2Chr 20:23 ועוד העם לא הֵכִינוּ לבבם (the finite verb on accusative of
לֹא). Sq.
וְ Num 11:33 הבשׂר עודנו בין חרה בעם ׳שׁנּיהם ֗֗֗ ואף י the flesh was
still between their teeth ...,
and ( = when) etc., (compare
Ps 78:30f.;
Job 8:12); and often in the phrase (
מְדַבְּרִים)
מְדַבֵּר (
׳עוֺדָם וגו)
עוֺדֶנּוּ he (they, etc.) was (were)
still speaking,
and (=
when) etc.,
Gen 29:9 עודנו מְדַבֵּר עמם ורחל באה,
1Kgs 1:22;
1Kgs 1:42;
2Kgs 6:33;
Esth 6:14;
Dan 9:20;
Dan 9:21, so
עוֺד זֶה ֗֗֗ Job 1:16;
Job 1:17 (+ v
Job 1:18 for
עַד): and of the future,
1Kgs 1:14;
Isa 65:24 עוֺד הֵם מְדַבְּרִים ואני אשִׁמע); compare
Exod 9:17.
(
b) Expressing
addition or
repetition, still, yet, more,
Gen 7:4 כי לימים עוד שׁבעה after
yet seven days,
Gen 8:10;
Gen 8:12;
Gen 29:27;
Gen 29:30 עוד שׁבע שׁנים אחרות,
Gen 45:6;
2Kgs 6:33;
Isa 1:5;
Hab 2:3 כִּי עוֺד חָזוֺן לַמּוֺעֵד (compare
Dan 10:14;
Dan 11:2;
Dan 11:27;
Dan 11:35),
Jer 13:27 אַחֲרֵי מָתַי עוֺד after how long
still ? with stress on the idea of
continuance,
Gen 46:29 וַיֵּבְךְ עַל צַוָּארָיו עוֺד still going on (
AV.
a good while),
Ruth 1:14;
Ps 84:5 עוד יהללוך they will be
still praising thee,
Job 34:23 with
עוֺד prefixed for emphasis,
Exod 11:1 ׳עוד נגע אחד אביא על פ,
Isa 49:20;
Isa 56:8 עוֺד ׳אֲקַבֵּץ וגו,
Ezek 8:13;
Ezek 8:15;
Ps 42:6;
Ps 92:15 +; in the phrase
עוֺד מְעַט וְ followed by perfect consecutive,
Exod 17:4 עוד מעט וּסְקָלֻנִי yet a little,
and they will stone me,
Hos 1:4;
Jer 51:33, compare
Ps 37:10;
Isa 10:25;
Isa 29:17 simil.
Jonah 3:4 (compare
בְּעוֺד Isa 21:16),
2Chr 10:5 (but see
ᵐ5 and ||
1Kgs 12:5);
לא ֗֗֗ עוד no more, both of the past, as
Exod 2:3;
Josh 5:1;
Josh 5:12;
1Kgs 10:5, and of the future, as
Gen 17:5 ׳לא יִקָּרֵא עוד שׁמך א,
Gen 32:29;
Deut 31:2;
Isa 2:4;
Isa 30:20;
Isa 62:4;
Jer 3:16 + often,
עוד ֗֗֗ לא Gen 8:22 so with
אֵין Isa 23:10;
Jer 10:20;
Jer 48:2;
Ps 74:9 al. b. When the continuance is limited by its nature to a single occurrence,
עוֺד becomes =
again,
Gen 4:25;
Gen 9:11 לא יִכָרֵת כל בשׂר עוד,
Gen 18:29 וַיֹּסֶף עוֺד לְדַבֵּר and he added
still to speak, i.e. he spake yet
again (so often with
יָסַף; see √),
Gen 24:20 וַ֫תָּרָץ עוֺד and she ran
again,
Gen 29:33 וַתַּ֫הַר עוֺד,
Gen 35:9;
Gen 37:9;
Exod 3:15;
Exod 4:6;
Deut 3:26;
1Sam 10:22 + often; with
עוֺד prefixed,
Hos 12:10;
Jer 31:4;
Jer 31:5;
Jer 31:23;
Jer 32:15;
Jer 33:12;
Jer 33:13 לא ֗֗֗ עוֺד not again, no more,
Deut 13:17;
Deut 34:10.
c. Still, moreover, besides (not in temporal sense);
Gen 19:12 עוֺד מי לך פה whom hast thou here
besides ? Gen 43:6 הַעוֺד לָכֶם אָח Amos 6:10;
1Sam 10:22 הֲבָא עוֺד הֲלֹם אִישׁ is there
still a man come hither ? (that is, besides ourselves: but
ᵐ5 We and others
הֲבָא הֲלֹם הָאִישׁ),
1Sam 16:11 עוֺד שָׁאַר הַקָּטָן,
1Sam 18:8 ועוד לו אך המלוכה,
1Kgs 22:7;
1Kgs 22:8;
2Kgs 4:6 אֵין עוֺד כֶּ֑לִי,
Isa 5:4;
Jer 36:32;
Ezek 20:27;
Ezek 23:38;
Ezek 36:37;
Prov 9:9;
Eccl 12:9;
1Chr 29:3;
2Chr 17:6 +;
וְאֵין עוֺד and there is none
besides,
Deut 4:39 (compare v
Deut 4:35),
1Kgs 8:60;
Isa 45:5;
Isa 45:6;
Isa 45:14;
Isa 45:18;
Isa 45:22 (compare v
Isa 45:21),
Isa 46:9;
Joel 2:27 אֲנִי וְאַפְסִי עוֺד Isa 47:8;
Isa 47:10;
Zeph 2:15.
2. With prefixes: —
a. בְּעוֺד, literally
in the continuance of ..., i.e.
(
a)
while yet: Gen 25:6 בְּעוֺדֶנּוּ חַי while he was
yet alive,
Deut 31:27;
2Sam 12:22 בְּעוֺד הַיֶּלֶד חַי,
Isa 28:4;
Ps 39:2;
Job 29:5 בְּעוֺדִי alone, =
so long as I live,
Ps 104:33;
Ps 146:22 (||
בְּחַיַּי);
2Sam 3:35 בעוד היום,
Jer 15:9 בעוד יומם,
Prov 31:15.
(
b)
within yet, usually of time,
Gen 40:13 ׳בְּעוֺד שְׁלשֶׁת יָמִים יִשָּׂא וגו within yet three days, etc., v
Gen 40:19;
Josh 1:11;
Isa 7:8;
Isa 21:16 בְּעוֺד שָׁנָה (followed by perfect cons.),
Jer 28:3;
Jer 28:11;
Amos 4:7 but also of distance,
Gen 48:7 בְּעוֺד כִּבְרַת ארץ לבוא אפרתה (compare
Gen 35:16 ׳ויהי עוד וגו); compare
SI2 ובעוד שׁלשׁ [
נָּקֵב]
אמה לה.
b. מֵעוֺד, literally
from the continuance of ..., only in the phrase (
מֵעוֺדְךָ)
מֵעוֺדִי עד היום הזה ever since I was (
thou wast) unto this day,
Gen 48:15;
Num 22:30.
BDB9754 H5750 H5751
BDB9753 | BIBLICAL ARAMAIC | BDB9755
עוֺד adverb still (Biblical Hebrew; S-CK 13; ᵑ7Onk Jon; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic; Schulth143 f.), Dan 4:28 עוֺד מִלְּתָא בְּפֻם מַלְכָּא (compare Biblical Hebrew 1 a a).