Romans 12:20

Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.
Connections

Proverbs 25:21

אִם-רָעֵב שֹׂנַאֲךָ הַאֲכִלֵהוּ לָחֶם וְאִם-צָמֵא הַשְׁקֵהוּ מָֽיִם׃
21
If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:

Matthew 5:44

ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν εὐλογεῖτε τοὺς καταρωμένους ὑμᾶς καλῶς ποιεῖτε τοὺς μισοῦντας ὑμᾶς καὶ προσεύχεσθε ὑπὲρ τῶν ἐπηρεαζόντων ὑμᾶς καὶ διωκόντων ὑμᾶς
44
But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you;

Luke 6:27

ἀλλ' ὑμῖν λέγω τοῖς ἀκούουσιν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν καλῶς ποιεῖτε τοῖς μισοῦσιν ὑμᾶς
27
But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you,

Exodus 23:4

כִּי תִפְגַּע שׁוֹר אֹֽיִבְךָ אוֹ חֲמֹרוֹ תֹּעֶה הָשֵׁב תְּשִׁיבֶנּוּ לֽוֹ׃
4
If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.

2 Kings 6:22

וַיֹּאמֶר לֹא תַכֶּה הַֽאֲשֶׁר שָׁבִיתָ בְּחַרְבְּךָ וּֽבְקַשְׁתְּךָ אַתָּה מַכֶּה שִׂים לֶחֶם וָמַיִם לִפְנֵיהֶם וְיֹֽאכְלוּ וְיִשְׁתּוּ וְיֵֽלְכוּ אֶל-אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶֽם׃
22
And he answered, Thou shalt not smite them: wouldest thou smite those whom thou hast taken captive with thy sword and with thy bow? set bread and water before them, that they may eat and drink, and go to their master.

1 Samuel 24:16

וַיְהִי׀ כְּכַלּוֹת דָּוִד לְדַבֵּר אֶת-הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה אֶל-שָׁאוּל וַיֹּאמֶר שָׁאוּל הֲקֹֽלְךָ זֶה בְּנִי דָוִד וַיִּשָּׂא שָׁאוּל קֹלוֹ וַיֵּֽבְךְּ׃
16
And it came to pass, when David had made an end of speaking these words unto Saul, that Saul said, Is this thy voice, my son David? And Saul lifted up his voice, and wept.

1 Samuel 26:21

וַיֹּאמֶר שָׁאוּל חָטָאתִי שׁוּב בְּנִֽי-דָוִד כִּי לֹֽא-אָרַע לְךָ עוֹד תַּחַת אֲשֶׁר יָֽקְרָה נַפְשִׁי בְּעֵינֶיךָ הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה הִנֵּה הִסְכַּלְתִּי וָֽאֶשְׁגֶּה הַרְבֵּה מְאֹֽד׃
21
Then said Saul, I have sinned: return, my son David: for I will no more do thee harm, because my soul was precious in thine eyes this day: behold, I have played the fool, and have erred exceedingly.

Song of Solomon 8:6

שִׂימֵנִי כַֽחוֹתָם עַל-לִבֶּךָ כַּֽחוֹתָם עַל-זְרוֹעֶךָ כִּֽי-עַזָּה כַמָּוֶת אַהֲבָה קָשָׁה כִשְׁאוֹל קִנְאָה רְשָׁפֶיהָ רִשְׁפֵּי אֵשׁ שַׁלְהֶבֶתְ יָֽה׃
6
Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm: for love is strong as death; jealousy is cruel as the grave: the coals thereof are coals of fire, which hath a most vehement flame.

Psalms 140:10

יִמּוֹטוּ עֲלֵיהֶם גֶּֽחָלִים בָּאֵשׁ יַפִּלֵם בְּמַהֲמֹרוֹת בַּֽל-יָקֽוּמוּ׃
10
Let burning coals fall upon them: let them be cast into the fire; into deep pits, that they rise again. not up

Psalms 120:4

חִצֵּי גִבּוֹר שְׁנוּנִים עִם גַּחֲלֵי רְתָמִֽים׃
4
Sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper.
Copy verses
Romans 12:20
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In English
In the KJV here: if
if ×216 except ×24 though ×13 thou ×3 whether ×3 but ×2 when ×2 i take my ×1
Strong's Definition G1437
if, except, though, whether, thou, …
ean
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • if, in case
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 18 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: therefore
therefore ×244 then ×188 so ×14 and ×8 now ×8 wherefore ×8 but ×5 seeing then ×3
Strong's Definition G3767
therefore, then, so, now, and, …
oun
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • then, therefore, accordingly, consequently, these things being so
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 32 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAS-3S
Verb — Present Active Subjunctive, third person singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a possibility or purpose — try "he may ___" or "that he might ___" the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
πεινᾷ Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Subjunctive Person Third Number Singular
Dictionary form: πεινάω · pee-NA-oh
In English
In the KJV here: hunger
was an hungred ×3 an hungred ×2 hunger ×2 i was an hungred ×2 an hungred he was ×1 he hungered ×1 he was hungry ×1 hunger we ×1
Strong's Definition G3983
hungred, hunger, hungry, hungered
peinaō
to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave
  • to hunger, be hungry
    • to suffer want
    • "to be needy
    metaphorically to crave ardently, to seek with eager desire
Variations 12 forms of this word
Translations 18 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
ἐχθρός Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ἐχθρός · ek-THROSE
In English
In the KJV here: enemy
enemies ×17 enemy ×6 an enemy ×2 foes ×2 enemies of ×1 enemy of ×1 the enemy ×1 they are enemies ×1
Strong's Definition G2190
enemies, enemy, foes
echthros
hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan)
  • hated, odious, hateful
  • "hostile, hating, and opposing another
    • used of men as at enmity with God by their sin
      • opposing (God) in the mind
      • "a man that is hostile"a certain enemy"the hostile one"the devil who is the most bitter enemy of the divine government
Variations 9 forms of this word
Translations 9 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: thine
thy ×322 thee ×71 thine ×48 of thy ×14 thine own ×7 is thy ×4 thou ×4 are thy ×3
Strong's Definition G4675
thy, thee, thine, own, thou
sou
of thee, thy
  • thy, thee
Variations 6 forms of this word
Translations 25 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAM-2S
Verb — Present Active, second person singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" the built-in subject is "you"
ψώμιζε Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Person Second Number Singular
Dictionary form: ψωμίζω · psoh-MEE-zoh
In English
In the KJV here: feed
feed ×1 i bestow to feed ×1
Strong's Definition G5595
bestow, feed
psōmizō
to supply with bits, i.e., (generally) to nourish
  • to feed by putting a bit or crumb (of food) into the mouth
    • of infants, young animals etc.
    to feed, nourish"to give a thing to feed someone, feed out to
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 2 English renderings
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Grammar P-ASM
Personal Pronoun — Accusative, masculine singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
αὐτόν· Speech Personal Pronoun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: αὐτός · av-TOSE
In English
In the KJV here: him
him ×1449 his ×979 them ×691 unto him ×353 unto them ×338 their ×290 he ×217 her ×177
Strong's Definition G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • himself, herself, themselves, itself
  • "he, she, it"the same
Variations 38 forms of this word
Translations 208 English renderings
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Grammar CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle Dictionary form: ἐάν · eh-AN
In English
In the KJV here: if
if ×216 except ×24 though ×13 thou ×3 whether ×3 but ×2 when ×2 i take my ×1
Strong's Definition G1437
if, except, though, whether, thou, …
ean
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • if, in case
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 18 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAS-3S
Verb — Present Active Subjunctive, third person singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a possibility or purpose — try "he may ___" or "that he might ___" the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
διψᾷ Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Subjunctive Person Third Number Singular
Dictionary form: διψάω · thee-PSA-oh
In English
In the KJV here: he thirst
thirst ×4 shall thirst ×3 i thirst ×2 i was thirsty ×2 athirst ×1 he thirst ×1 that is athirst let ×1 that is athirst unto ×1
Strong's Definition G1372
thirst, thirsty, athirst
dipsaō
to thirst for (literally or figuratively)
  • to suffer thirst, suffer from thirst
    • figuratively, those who are said to thirst who painfully feel their want of, and eagerly long for, those things by which the soul is refreshed, supported, strengthened
Variations 10 forms of this word
Translations 9 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAM-2S
Verb — Present Active, second person singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" the built-in subject is "you"
πότιζε Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Person Second Number Singular
Dictionary form: ποτίζω · poh-TEE-zoh
In English
In the KJV here: give drink
and gave to drink ×2 shall give to drink ×2 drink ye gave ×1 gave thee drink ×1 give drink ×1 i have fed ×1 made to drink have been ×1 she made drink ×1
Strong's Definition G4222
drink, watereth, watering, fed, watered
potizō
to furnish drink, irrigate
  • to give to drink, to furnish drink
  • "to water, irrigate (plants, fields etc.)"metaphorically to imbue, saturate one's mind
Variations 11 forms of this word
Translations 13 English renderings
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Grammar P-ASM
Personal Pronoun — Accusative, masculine singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
αὐτόν· Speech Personal Pronoun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: αὐτός · av-TOSE
In English
In the KJV here: him
him ×1449 his ×979 them ×691 unto him ×353 unto them ×338 their ×290 he ×217 her ×177
Strong's Definition G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • himself, herself, themselves, itself
  • "he, she, it"the same
Variations 38 forms of this word
Translations 208 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: in so
this ×183 that ×36 this cause ×10 it ×5 therefore ×5 this thing ×4 so ×3 this end ×3
Strong's Definition G5124
this, that, cause, thing, therefore, …
touto
that thing
  • that (thing), this (thing)
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 33 English renderings
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Grammar CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle Dictionary form: γάρ · gahr
In English
In the KJV here: for
for ×1016 because ×4 what ×4 and ×3 yet ×3 but ×2 him for ×2 indeed ×2
Strong's Definition G1063
for, because, what, and, yet, …
gar
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • for
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 28 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAP-NSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s" the subject — the one doing the action
ποιῶν Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ποιέω · poo-EH-oh
In English
In the KJV here: doing
do ×66 did ×27 to do ×22 doeth ×20 made ×18 make ×18 i do ×13 ye do ×13
Strong's Definition G4160
do, did, done, made, make, …
poieō
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
  • to make
    • with the names of things made, to produce, construct, form, fashion, etc.
    • "to be the authors of, the cause"to make ready, to prepare"to produce, bear, shoot forth"to acquire, to provide a thing for one's self"to make a thing out of something"to (make i.e.,) render one anything
      • to (make i.e.,) constitute or appoint one anything, to appoint or ordain one that
      • "to (make i.e.,) declare one anything
      to put one forth, to lead him out"to make one do something
      • cause one to
      to be the authors of a thing (to cause, bring about)
    to do
    • to act rightly, do well
      • to carry out, to execute
      to do a thing unto one
      • to do to one
      with designation of time: to pass, spend"to celebrate, keep
      • to make ready, and so at the same time to institute, the celebration of the passover
      to perform: to a promise
Variations 84 forms of this word
Translations 223 English renderings
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Grammar N-APM
Noun — Accusative, masculine plural the direct object — the one receiving the action plural — usually add "-s"
ἄνθρακας Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: ἄνθραξ · AN-thrahks
In English
In the KJV here: coals
coals ×1
Strong's Definition G440
coals
anthrax
a live coal
  • a burning or live coal
Variations 1 forms of this word
Translations 1 English renderings
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Grammar N-GSN
Noun — Genitive, neuter singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
πυρὸς Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: πῦρ · poor
In English
In the KJV here: of fire
fire ×36 of fire ×12 with fire ×8 the fire ×6 fire of ×5 a fire ×1 fiery ×1 fire is a ×1
Strong's Definition G4442
fire, fiery
pyr
___%___fire___%___ (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning)
  • fire
Variations 9 forms of this word
Translations 12 English renderings
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Grammar V-FAI-2S
Verb — Future Active Indicative, second person singular action still to come — try "he will ___" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a statement of fact — "he ___s" the built-in subject is "you"
σωρεύσεις Speech Verb Tense Future Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Second Number Singular
Dictionary form: σωρεύω · soh-REV-oh
In English
In the KJV here: thou shalt heap
laden ×1 thou shalt heap ×1
Strong's Definition G4987
heap, laden
sōreuō
to pile up (literally or figuratively)
  • to heap together, to heap up
  • "to overwhelm one with a heap of anything"metaphorically to load one with the consciousness of many sins
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 2 English renderings
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
ἐπὶ Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: ἐπί · eh-PEE
In English
In the KJV here: on
on ×186 upon ×153 in ×117 over ×48 unto ×46 to ×41 at ×40 against ×37
Strong's Definition G1909
on, upon, in, over, unto, …
epi
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc
  • upon, on, at, by, before
  • "of position, on, at, by, over, against"to, over, on, at, across, against
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 77 English renderings
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Grammar T-ASF
Definite Article — Accusative, feminine singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
τὴν Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular the direct object — the one receiving the action
κεφαλὴν Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: κεφαλή · keh-fa-LAY
In English
In the KJV here: head
head ×44 heads ×17 the head ×3 his head ×2 of head ×2 head on ×1 head with ×1 heads as it ×1
Strong's Definition G2776
head, heads
kephalē
the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively
  • the head, both of men and often of animals
  • "metaphorically anything supreme, chief, prominent
    • of persons, master lord: of a husband in relation to his wife
    • "of Christ: the Lord of the husband and of the Church"of things: the corner stone
Variations 7 forms of this word
Translations 13 English renderings
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Grammar P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
αὐτοῦ Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: αὐτός · av-TOSE
In English
In the KJV here: his
him ×1449 his ×979 them ×691 unto him ×353 unto them ×338 their ×290 he ×217 her ×177
Strong's Definition G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • himself, herself, themselves, itself
  • "he, she, it"the same
Variations 38 forms of this word
Translations 208 English renderings