Romans 16:23
Gaius mine host, and of the whole church, saluteth you. Erastus the chamberlain of the city saluteth you, and Quartus a brother.
Connections
εὐχαριστῶ τῷ θεῷ ὅτι οὐδένα ὑμῶν ἐβάπτισα εἰ μὴ Κρίσπον καὶ Γάϊον
I thank God that I baptized none of you, but Crispus and Gaius;
ἀποστείλας δὲ εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν δύο τῶν διακονούντων αὐτῷ Τιμόθεον καὶ Ἔραστον αὐτὸς ἐπέσχεν χρόνον εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν
So he sent into Macedonia two of them that ministered unto him, Timotheus and Erastus; but he himself stayed in Asia for a season.
Ἔραστος ἔμεινεν ἐν Κορίνθῳ Τρόφιμον δὲ ἀπέλιπον ἐν Μιλήτῳ ἀσθενοῦντα
Erastus abode at Corinth: but Trophimus have I left at Miletum sick.
Ὁ πρεσβύτερος Γαΐῳ τῷ ἀγαπητῷ ὃν ἐγὼ ἀγαπῶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ
The elder unto the wellbeloved Gaius, whom I love in the truth.
καὶ ἐπλήσθη ἡ πόλις ὅλη συγχύσεως ὥρμησάν τε ὁμοθυμαδὸν εἰς τὸ θέατρον συναρπάσαντες Γάϊον καὶ Ἀρίσταρχον Μακεδόνας συνεκδήμους τοῦ Παύλου
And the whole the city was filled with confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into theatre.
συνείπετο δὲ αὐτῷ ἄχρι τῆς Ἀσίας Σώπατρος Βεροιαῖος Θεσσαλονικέων δὲ Ἀρίσταρχος καὶ Σεκοῦνδος καὶ Γάϊος Δερβαῖος καὶ Τιμόθεος Ἀσιανοὶ δὲ Τυχικὸς καὶ Τρόφιμος
And there accompanied him into Asia Sopater of Berea; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus.
Copy verses
Romans 16:23
Grammar
V-PNI-3S
Verb — Present Indicative, third person singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἀσπάζεται | Speech Verb Tense Present Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: saluteth
salute ×28
greet ×12
saluteth ×4
saluted ×3
embraced ×2
greet ye ×2
to salute ×2
greeteth ×1
Strong's Definition
G782
salute, greet, saluted, saluteth, embraced, …
aspazomai
to enfold in the arms, i.e., (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome
- to draw to one's self
- to salute one, greet, bid welcome, wish well to "to receive joyfully, welcome
Variations
15 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: you
you ×360
ye ×36
that ye ×5
your ×5
your sakes ×5
unto you ×4
of you ×3
you-ward ×3
Strong's Definition
G5209
you, ye, your, you-ward
hymas
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
- you
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
21 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Γάϊος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: gaius
gaius ×5
Strong's Definition
G1050
gaius
gaios
lord
Gaius (i.e., Caius), a Christian
- a Macedonian who accompanied Paul in his travels "a man from Derbe who went with Paul from Corinth in his last journey to Jerusalem"a man of Corinth who was his host in his second sojourn in that city"an unknown Christian to whom John's third epistle is addressed
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
A-NSM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ξένος | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: host
strangers ×6
a stranger ×4
host ×1
of strange ×1
some strange thing ×1
strange ×1
Strong's Definition
G3581
strangers, stranger, strange, host, thing
xenos
foreign (literally, alien, or figuratively, novel); by implication, a guest or (vice-versa) entertainer
- a foreigner, a stranger
- alien (from a person or a thing) "without the knowledge of, without a share in"new, unheard of
- with whom he stays or lodges, a host
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
6 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: mine
my ×475
me ×39
mine ×14
of my ×9
of me ×8
i ×6
mine own ×4
of mine ×4
Strong's Definition
G3450
my, me, mine, own, i, …
mou
of me
- I, me, my, of me
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
26 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: church
church ×49
churches ×19
churches unto ×10
church of ×9
the church ×6
church to ×4
of the church ×4
assembly ×3
Strong's Definition
G1577
church, churches, assembly
ekklēsia
a calling out, i.e., (concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation (Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or saints in heaven or both)
- a gathering of citizens called out from their homes into some public place, an assembly
- an assembly of the people convened at the public place of the council for the purpose of deliberating "the assembly of the Israelites"any gathering or throng of men assembled by chance, tumultuously"in a Christian sense
- an assembly of Christians gathered for worship in a religious meeting "a company of Christian, or of those who, hoping for eternal salvation through Jesus Christ, observe their own religious rites, hold their own religious meetings, and manage their own affairs, according to regulations prescribed for the body for order's sake"those who anywhere, in a city, village, constitute such a company and are united into one body"the whole body of Christians scattered throughout the earth"the assembly of faithful Christians already dead and received into heaven
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Early Church
Grammar
A-GSF
Adjective — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ὅλης | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of whole
all ×64
whole ×37
the whole ×4
every whit ×2
a whole ×1
altogether ×1
even all ×1
whole of ×1
Strong's Definition
G3650
all, whole, whit, altogether
holos
___%___whole___%___ or ___%___all___%___, i.e., complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb
- all, whole, completely
Variations
9 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings
Grammar
V-PNI-3S
Verb — Present Indicative, third person singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἀσπάζεται | Speech Verb Tense Present Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: saluteth
salute ×28
greet ×12
saluteth ×4
saluted ×3
embraced ×2
greet ye ×2
to salute ×2
greeteth ×1
Strong's Definition
G782
salute, greet, saluted, saluteth, embraced, …
aspazomai
to enfold in the arms, i.e., (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome
- to draw to one's self
- to salute one, greet, bid welcome, wish well to "to receive joyfully, welcome
Variations
15 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: you
you ×360
ye ×36
that ye ×5
your ×5
your sakes ×5
unto you ×4
of you ×3
you-ward ×3
Strong's Definition
G5209
you, ye, your, you-ward
hymas
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
- you
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
21 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Ἔραστος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: erastus
erastus ×3
Strong's Definition
G2037
erastus
erastos
beloved
beloved; Erastus, a Christian
- a companion of the apostle Paul "the chamberlain or rather the public treasurer, of Corinth
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| οἰκονόμος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: chamberlain
stewards ×3
steward ×2
a steward ×1
chamberlain ×1
governors ×1
steward that ×1
the steward ×1
Strong's Definition
G3623
steward, stewards, chamberlain, governors
oikonomos
a house-distributor (i.e., manager), or overseer, i.e., an employee in that capacity; by extension, a fiscal agent (treasurer); figuratively, a preacher (of the Gospel)
- the manager of household or of household affairs
- especially a steward, manager, superintendent (whether free-born or as was usually the case, a freed-man or a slave) to whom the head of the house or proprietor has entrusted the management of his affairs, the care of receipts and expenditures, and the duty of dealing out the proper portion to every servant and even to the children not yet of age "the manager of a farm or landed estate, an overseer"the superintendent of the city's finances, the treasurer of a city (or of treasurers or quaestors of kings)
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| πόλεως | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of city
city ×97
cities ×16
city of ×13
a city ×11
the city ×11
for city ×2
the cities ×2
was city ×1
Strong's Definition
G4172
city, cities
polis
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
- a city
- one's native city, the city in which one lives "the heavenly Jerusalem
- the abode of the blessed in heaven "of the visible capital in the heavenly kingdom, to come down to earth after the renovation of the world by fire
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
19 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Κούαρτος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: quartus
quartus ×1
Strong's Definition
G2890
quartus
kouartos
fourth
Quartus, a Christian
- a Roman Christian, perhaps one of the 70 disciples and the Bishop of Beirut (Berytus)
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἀδελφός | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: brother
brethren ×199
brother ×91
and brethren ×11
brothers ×6
the brother ×5
to brother ×5
a brother ×4
brethren of ×2
Strong's Definition
G80
brethren, brother, brothers
adelphos
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G0001)
- a brother, whether born of the same two parents or only of the same father or mother "having the same national ancestor, belonging to the same people, or countryman"any fellow or man"a fellow believer, united to another by the bond of affection"an associate in employment or office"brethren in Christ
- his brothers by blood "all men"apostles"Christians, as those who are exalted to the same heavenly place
Variations
15 forms of this word
Translations
27 English renderings