Galatians 4:24
Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; the one from the mount Sinai, which gendereth to bondage, which is Agar.
Connections
וַתֵּרֶא שָׂרָה אֶֽת-בֶּן-הָגָר הַמִּצְרִית אֲשֶׁר-יָֽלְדָה לְאַבְרָהָם מְצַחֵֽק׃
And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, which she had born unto Abraham, mocking.
Μαρτυρεῖ δὲ ἡμῖν καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον· μετὰ γὰρ τὸ προειρηκέναι
Whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us: for after that he had said before,
καὶ διαθήκης νέας μεσίτῃ Ἰησοῦ καὶ αἵματι ῥαντισμοῦ κρείττονα λαλοῦντι παρὰ τὸν Ἅβελ
And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.
וַתֵּלֶד הָגָר לְאַבְרָם בֵּן וַיִּקְרָא אַבְרָם שֶׁם-בְּנוֹ אֲשֶׁר-יָֽלְדָה הָגָר יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃
And Hagar bare Abram a son: and Abram called his son's name, which Hagar bare, Ishmael.
ταῦτα δὲ πάντα τύποι συνέβαινον ἐκείνοις ἐγράφη δὲ πρὸς νουθεσίαν ἡμῶν εἰς οὓς τὰ τέλη τῶν αἰώνων κατήντησεν
Now all these things happened unto them for ensamples: and they are written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the world are come.
ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ τοῦ προφήτου λέγοντος Ἀνοίξω ἐν παραβολαῖς τὸ στόμα μου ἐρεύξομαι κεκρυμμένα ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.
וַיֹּאמַר הָגָר שִׁפְחַת שָׂרַי אֵֽי-מִזֶּה בָאת וְאָנָה תֵלֵכִי וַתֹּאמֶר מִפְּנֵי שָׂרַי גְּבִרְתִּי אָֽנֹכִי בֹּרַֽחַת׃
And he said, Hagar, Sarai's maid, whence camest thou? and whither wilt thou go? And she said, I flee from the face of my mistress Sarai.
אַחֲרֵי יְהוָה יֵלְכוּ כְּאַרְיֵה יִשְׁאָג כִּֽי-הוּא יִשְׁאַג וְיֶחֶרְדוּ בָנִים מִיָּֽם׃
They shall walk after the LORD: he shall roar like a lion: when he shall roar, then the children shall tremble from the west.
וְאֵלֶּה תֹּֽלְדֹת יִשְׁמָעֵאל בֶּן-אַבְרָהָם אֲשֶׁר יָֽלְדָה הָגָר הַמִּצְרִית שִׁפְחַת שָׂרָה לְאַבְרָהָֽם׃
Now these are the generations of Ishmael, Abraham's son, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah's handmaid, bare unto Abraham:
וַיֹּאמַר יְהוָה מִסִּינַי בָּא וְזָרַח מִשֵּׂעִיר לָמוֹ הוֹפִיעַ מֵהַר פָּארָן וְאָתָה מֵֽרִבְבֹת קֹדֶשׁ מִֽימִינוֹ (אשדת) אֵשׁ דָּת לָֽמוֹ׃
And he said, The LORD came from Sinai, and rose up from Seir unto them; he shined forth from mount Paran, and he came with ten thousands of saints: from his right hand went a fiery law for them.
τῇ ἐλευθερίᾳ οὖν ᾖ Χριστὸς ἡμᾶς ἠλευθέρωσεν· στήκετε καὶ μὴ πάλιν ζυγῷ δουλείας ἐνέχεσθε
Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made free, us and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.
Ἀδελφοί κατὰ ἄνθρωπον λέγω· ὅμως ἀνθρώπου κεκυρωμένην διαθήκην οὐδεὶς ἀθετεῖ ἢ ἐπιδιατάσσεται
Brethren, I speak after the manner of men; Though but it be a man's covenant, yet if it be confirmed, no man disannulleth, or addeth thereto.
Καὶ διὰ τοῦτο διαθήκης καινῆς μεσίτης ἐστίν ὅπως θανάτου γενομένου εἰς ἀπολύτρωσιν τῶν ἐπὶ τῇ πρώτῃ διαθήκῃ παραβάσεων τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν λάβωσιν οἱ κεκλημένοι τῆς αἰωνίου κληρονομίας
And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they might which are called receive the promise of eternal inheritance.
νυνὶ δὲ διαφορωτέρας τέτευχεν λειτουργίας ὅσῳ καὶ κρείττονός ἐστιν διαθήκης μεσίτης ἥτις ἐπὶ κρείττοσιν ἐπαγγελίαις νενομοθέτηται
But now hath he obtained a more excellent ministry, by how much also he is the mediator of a better covenant, which was established upon better promises.
κατὰ τοσοῦτον κρείττονος διαθήκης γέγονεν ἔγγυος Ἰησοῦς
By so much was Jesus made a surety of a better testament.
Ὁ δὲ θεὸς τῆς εἰρήνης ὁ ἀναγαγὼν ἐκ νεκρῶν τὸν ποιμένα τῶν προβάτων τὸν μέγαν ἐν αἵματι διαθήκης αἰωνίου τὸν κύριον ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦν
the Now God of that peace, brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant,
καὶ πάντες τὸ αὐτὸ πόμα πνευματικὸν ἔπιον ἔπινον γὰρ ἐκ πνευματικῆς ἀκολουθούσης πέτρας ἡ δὲ πέτρα ἦν ὁ Χριστός
And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was Christ.
וַתִּקַּח שָׂרַי אֵֽשֶׁת-אַבְרָם אֶת-הָגָר הַמִּצְרִית שִׁפְחָתָהּ מִקֵּץ עֶשֶׂר שָׁנִים לְשֶׁבֶת אַבְרָם בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָעַן וַתִּתֵּן אֹתָהּ לְאַבְרָם אִישָׁהּ לוֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
And Sarai Abram's wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife.
λογισάμενος ὅτι καὶ ἐκ νεκρῶν ἐγείρειν δυνατὸς ὁ θεός ὅθεν αὐτὸν καὶ ἐν παραβολῇ ἐκομίσατο
Accounting that God was able to raise up, him even from the dead; from whence also he received him in a figure.
τὸ γὰρ Ἁγὰρ Σινᾶ ὄρος ἐστὶν ἐν τῇ Ἀραβίᾳ· συστοιχεῖ δὲ τῇ νῦν Ἰερουσαλήμ δουλεύει δὲ μετὰ τῶν τέκνων αὐτῆς
For this Agar is mount Sinai in Arabia, and answereth to Jerusalem which is, now and is in bondage with her children.
Copy verses
Galatians 4:24
Grammar
R-NPN
Relative Pronoun — Nominative, neuter plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| ἅτινά | Speech Relative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: which things
which ×77
who ×30
whosoever ×13
that ×4
which some ×2
and they ×1
as ×1
he that ×1
Strong's Definition
G3748
which, who, whosoever, that, as, …
hostis
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
- whoever, whatever, who
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
20 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: are
is ×560
it is ×81
there is ×42
are ×38
he is ×38
is it ×16
is he ×13
he was ×11
Strong's Definition
G2076
is, are, was, be, have, …
esti
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
- third person singular of ___%___to be___%___
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
61 English renderings
Grammar
V-PPP-NPN
Verb — Present Passive Participle Nominative, neuter plural
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἀλληγορούμενα· | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Passive Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: an allegory
an allegory ×1
Strong's Definition
G238
allegory
allēgoreō
to allegorize
- to speak allegorically or in a figure
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
D-NPF
Demonstrative Pronoun — Nominative, feminine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| αὗται | Speech Demonstrative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: these
this ×245
these ×77
the same ×34
he ×30
this man ×18
of this ×9
they ×9
is this ×6
Strong's Definition
G3778
this, these, same, he, man, …
houtos
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
- this
Variations
23 forms of this word
Translations
45 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
γάρ
· gahr
In English
In the KJV here: for
for ×1016
because ×4
what ×4
and ×3
yet ×3
but ×2
him for ×2
indeed ×2
Strong's Definition
G1063
for, because, what, and, yet, …
gar
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
- for
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
28 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: are
are ×82
they are ×22
there are ×17
are they ×9
there be ×9
they were ×6
be ×3
are they am ×2
Strong's Definition
G1526
are, be, were, have, is, …
eisi
they are
- are, be, were, etc.
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
16 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
A-NPF-NUI
Adjective — Nominative, feminine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| δύο | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: two
two ×107
twain ×9
and two ×3
both ×2
of two ×2
unto two ×2
with two ×2
are two ×1
Strong's Definition
G1417
two, twain, both
dyo
___%___two___%___
- the two, the twain
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
15 English renderings
Grammar
N-NPF
Noun — Nominative, feminine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| διαθῆκαι | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: covenants
covenant ×8
testament ×8
covenant of ×4
covenants ×3
a testament ×2
covenant a ×1
covenant of the ×1
of the covenant ×1
Strong's Definition
G1242
covenant, testament, covenants
diathēkē
properly, a disposition, i.e., (specially) a contract (especially a devisory will)
- a disposition, arrangement, of any sort, which one wishes to be valid, the last disposition which one makes of his earthly possessions after his death, a testament or will "a compact, a covenant, a testament
- God's covenant with Noah, etc.
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
13 English renderings
Grammar
A-NSF
Adjective — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| μία | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the one
one ×251
a ×9
of one ×8
the one ×8
a certain ×5
one thing ×5
the other ×5
first ×4
Strong's Definition
G1520
one, first, other, thing, certain, …
heis
one
- one
Variations
13 forms of this word
Translations
38 English renderings
Grammar
PRT
Disjunctive Particle
| μὲν | Speech Disjunctive Particle |
In English
indeed ×22
verily ×13
truly ×12
a ×2
even ×2
is ×2
of ×2
some ×2
Strong's Definition
G3303
indeed, verily, truly, some, of, …
men
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with G1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
- truly, certainly, surely, indeed
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
26 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| ἀπὸ | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: from
from ×377
of ×130
out of ×22
out ×13
since ×11
for ×10
off ×10
at ×8
Strong's Definition
G575
from, of, out, since, off, …
apo
___%___off,___%___ i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
- of separation
- of local separation, after verbs of motion from a place i.e., of departing, of fleeing "of separation of a part from the whole
- where of a whole some part is taken
- physical, of distance of place "temporal, of distance of time
- of the place whence anything is, comes, befalls, is taken "of origin of a cause
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
54 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSN
Noun — Genitive, neuter singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ὄρους | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the mount
mountain ×21
mount ×16
mountains ×7
an mountain ×3
the mount ×3
mountains to ×2
unto mountain ×2
a mountain ×1
Strong's Definition
G3735
mountain, mount, mountains, hill
oros
a mountain (as lifting itself above the plain)
- a mountain
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSN-L
Noun — Genitive, neuter singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Σινᾶ | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: sinai
sina ×2
sinai ×2
Strong's Definition
G4614
sina, sinai
sina
thorny
Sina (i.e., Sinai), a mountain in Arabia
- a mountain or rather a mountainous region in the peninsula of Arabia Petraea, made famous by the giving of the Mosaic law
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| εἰς | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: to
into ×560
to ×325
unto ×204
for ×140
in ×127
on ×57
toward ×27
against ×26
Strong's Definition
G1519
into, to, unto, for, in, …
eis
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
- into, unto, to, towards, for, among
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
104 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| δουλείαν | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: bondage
bondage ×2
of bondage ×2
to bondage ×1
Strong's Definition
G1397
bondage
douleia
slavery (ceremonially or figuratively)
- slavery, bondage, the condition of a slave
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-NSF
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, feminine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| γεννῶσα | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: which gendereth
begat ×39
is born ×7
was born ×7
be born ×5
have begotten ×4
been born had ×2
he was born ×2
that is begotten ×2
Strong's Definition
G1080
begat, born, begotten, conceived, delivered, …
gennaō
to procreate (properly, of the father, but by extension of the mother); figuratively, to regenerate
- of men who fathered children
- to be born "to be begotten
- of women giving birth to children
- to engender, cause to arise, excite "in a Jewish sense, of one who brings others over to his way of life, to convert someone"of God making Christ his son"of God making men his sons through faith in Christ's work
Variations
29 forms of this word
Translations
35 English renderings
Grammar
R-NSF
Relative Pronoun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἥτις | Speech Relative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: which
which ×77
who ×30
whosoever ×13
that ×4
which some ×2
and they ×1
as ×1
he that ×1
Strong's Definition
G3748
which, who, whosoever, that, as, …
hostis
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
- whoever, whatever, who
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
20 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: is
is ×560
it is ×81
there is ×42
are ×38
he is ×38
is it ×16
is he ×13
he was ×11
Strong's Definition
G2076
is, are, was, be, have, …
esti
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
- third person singular of ___%___to be___%___
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
61 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSF-P
Noun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Ἁγάρ | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: agar
agar ×2
Strong's Definition
G28
agar
agar
flight
Hagar, the concubine of Abraham
- Abraham's concubine and mother to Ishmael
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings