Luke 1:27
To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.
Connections
Τοῦ δὲ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἡ γέννησις οὕτως ἦν· Μνηστευθείσης γὰρ τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ Μαρίας τῷ Ἰωσήφ πρὶν ἢ συνελθεῖν αὐτοὺς εὑρέθη ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχουσα ἐκ Πνεύματος ἁγίου
Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
לָכֵן יִתֵּן אֲדֹנָי הוּא לָכֶם אוֹת הִנֵּה הָעַלְמָה הָרָה וְיֹלֶדֶת בֵּן וְקָרָאת שְׁמוֹ עִמָּנוּ אֵֽל׃
Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign; Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
Ἰδοὺ ἡ παρθένος ἐν γαστρὶ ἕξει καὶ τέξεται υἱόν καὶ καλέσουσιν τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἐμμανουήλ ὅ ἐστιν μεθερμηνευόμενον Μεθ' ἡμῶν ὁ Θεός
Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.
Ἰακὼβ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰωσὴφ τὸν ἄνδρα Μαρίας ἐξ ἧς ἐγεννήθη Ἰησοῦς ὁ λεγόμενος Χριστός
And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
ταῦτα δὲ αὐτοῦ ἐνθυμηθέντος ἰδού ἄγγελος Κυρίου κατ' ὄναρ ἐφάνη αὐτῷ λέγων Ἰωσὴφ υἱὸς Δαβίδ μὴ φοβηθῇς παραλαβεῖν Μαριὰμ τὴν γυναῖκά σου· τὸ γὰρ ἐν αὐτῇ γεννηθὲν ἐκ Πνεύματός ἐστιν ἁγίου
But while he on thought these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
עַד-מָתַי תִּתְחַמָּקִין הַבַּת הַשּֽׁוֹבֵבָה כִּֽי-בָרָא יְהוָה חֲדָשָׁה בָּאָרֶץ נְקֵבָה תְּסוֹבֵֽב גָּֽבֶר׃
How long wilt thou go about, O thou backsliding daughter? for the LORD hath created a new thing in the earth, A woman shall compass a man.
וְאֵיבָה׀ אָשִׁית בֵּֽינְךָ וּבֵין הָֽאִשָּׁה וּבֵין זַרְעֲךָ וּבֵין זַרְעָהּ הוּא יְשׁוּפְךָ רֹאשׁ וְאַתָּה תְּשׁוּפֶנּוּ עָקֵֽב׃
And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
Ἀνέβη δὲ καὶ Ἰωσὴφ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἐκ πόλεως Ναζαρὲτ εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν εἰς πόλιν Δαβὶδ ἥτις καλεῖται Βηθλέεμ διὰ τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν ἐξ οἴκου καὶ πατριᾶς Δαβίδ
And Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judaea, unto the city of David, which is called Bethlehem; (because he was of the house and lineage of David:)
Copy verses
Luke 1:27
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| πρὸς | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: to
unto ×329
to ×186
with ×40
for ×25
against ×23
among ×20
at ×15
toward ×10
Strong's Definition
G4314
unto, to, with, for, against, …
pros
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e., near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e., whither or for which it is predicated)
- to the advantage of "at, near, by"to, towards, with, with regard to
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
53 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| παρθένον | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a virgin
virgins ×6
virgin ×4
a virgin ×2
virgin a ×1
virgins unto ×1
Strong's Definition
G3933
virgin, virgins
parthenos
a maiden; by implication, an unmarried daughter
- a virgin
- a marriageable maiden "a woman who has never had sexual intercourse with a man"one's marriageable daughter
- one who has never had intercourse with women
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: espoused
espoused ×2
was espoused ×1
Strong's Definition
G3423
espoused
mnēsteuō
to give a souvenir (betrothal present), i.e., betroth
- to be promised in marriage, be betrothed
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
N-DSM
Noun — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| ἀνδρὶ | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: to a man
men ×63
man ×33
husband ×24
a man ×19
husbands ×11
ye men ×8
sirs ×6
the man ×5
Strong's Definition
G435
men, man, husband, husbands, sirs, …
anēr
a man (properly as an individual male)
- with reference to sex
- of a male "of a husband"of a betrothed or future husband
Variations
17 forms of this word
Translations
39 English renderings
Grammar
R-DSM
Relative Pronoun — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| ᾧ | Speech Relative Pronoun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: whose
which ×356
whom ×202
that ×137
who ×85
whose ×46
whosoever ×46
what ×40
to whom ×32
Strong's Definition
G3739
which, whom, that, who, whose, …
hos
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
- who, which, what, that
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
153 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSN
Noun — Nominative, neuter singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὄνομα | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: name was
name ×136
named ×26
the name ×15
names ×13
names sake ×5
a name ×3
by name ×3
called ×3
Strong's Definition
G3686
name, named, names, called, of, …
onoma
a ___%___name___%___ (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
- name: univ. of proper names "the name is used for everything which the name covers, everything the thought or feeling of which is aroused in the mind by mentioning, hearing, remembering, the name, i.e., for one's rank, authority, interests, pleasure, command, excellences, deeds etc."persons reckoned up by name"the cause or reason named: on this account, because he suffers as a Christian, for this reason
Variations
11 forms of this word
Translations
26 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Ἰωσὴφ | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: joseph
joseph ×21
of joseph ×4
to joseph ×3
which was the son of joseph ×3
josephs ×2
joseph of ×1
time joseph ×1
Strong's Definition
G2501
joseph, josephs
iōsēph
let Him (God) add, increaser
Joseph, the name of seven Israelites
- the patriarch, the eleventh son of Jacob "the son of Jonan or Jonam, one of the ancestors of Christ (see Luke 3:30)"the son of Judah (also spelled Judas or Joda) another ancestor of Jesus (see Luke 3:26)"the son of Mattathias, another ancestor of Christ (see Luke 3:24)"the husband of Mary, the mother of Jesus"a half-brother of Jesus (see Matthew 13:55)"Joseph of Arimathaea, a member of the Sanhedrin, who believed in Jesus (see Matthew 27:57, 59; Mark 15:43, 45)"Joseph surnamed Barnabas (see Acts 4:36)"Joseph call Barsabas and surnamed Justus (see Acts 1:23)
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| ἐξ | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: of
of ×369
from ×180
out of ×115
by ×50
on ×34
with ×24
out ×12
in ×8
Strong's Definition
G1537
of, from, by, on, out, …
ek
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct or remote)
- out of, from, by, away from
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
65 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| οἴκου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the house
house ×74
the house ×10
home ×5
houses ×5
an house ×3
household ×3
a house ×2
of the house ×2
Strong's Definition
G3624
house, home, houses, household, temple
oikos
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
- a house
- an inhabited house, home "any building whatever
- of a palace "the house of God, the tabernacle
- of the human body as the abode of demons that possess it "of tents, and huts, and later, of the nests, stalls, lairs, of animals"the place where one has fixed his residence, one's settled abode, domicile
- the family of God, of the Christian Church, of the church of the Old and New Testaments
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: of david
david ×29
of david ×28
davids ×1
which was the son of david ×1
Strong's Definition
G1138
david, davids
dabid
beloved
David, the Israelite king
- second king of Israel, and ancestor of Jesus Christ
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSN
Definite Article — Nominative, neuter singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| τὸ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSN
Noun — Nominative, neuter singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὄνομα | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: name
name ×136
named ×26
the name ×15
names ×13
names sake ×5
a name ×3
by name ×3
called ×3
Strong's Definition
G3686
name, named, names, called, of, …
onoma
a ___%___name___%___ (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
- name: univ. of proper names "the name is used for everything which the name covers, everything the thought or feeling of which is aroused in the mind by mentioning, hearing, remembering, the name, i.e., for one's rank, authority, interests, pleasure, command, excellences, deeds etc."persons reckoned up by name"the cause or reason named: on this account, because he suffers as a Christian, for this reason
Variations
11 forms of this word
Translations
26 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| παρθένου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: virgins
virgins ×6
virgin ×4
a virgin ×2
virgin a ×1
virgins unto ×1
Strong's Definition
G3933
virgin, virgins
parthenos
a maiden; by implication, an unmarried daughter
- a virgin
- a marriageable maiden "a woman who has never had sexual intercourse with a man"one's marriageable daughter
- one who has never had intercourse with women
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSF-P
Noun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Μαριάμ | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: was mary
mary ×47
of mary ×5
to mary ×1
was mary ×1
Strong's Definition
G3137
mary
maria
their rebellion, stubbornness
Maria or Mariam (i.e., Mirjam), the name of six Christian females
- Mary the mother of Jesus "Mary Magdalene, a women from Magdala"Mary, the sister of Lazarus and Martha"Mary of Cleophas the mother of James the less"Mary the mother of John Mark, a sister of Barnabas"Mary, a Roman Christian who is greeted by Paul in Romans 16:6
Variations
9 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings