Luke 24:37
But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit.
Connections
καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ ἐπὶ τὴν θαλάσσαν περιπατοῦντα ἐταράχθησαν λέγοντες ὅτι Φάντασμά ἐστιν καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ φόβου ἔκραξαν
And when the disciples saw him walking on the sea, they were troubled, saying, It is a spirit; and they cried out for fear.
וַיֹּאמֶר לָהּ הַמֶּלֶךְ אַל-תִּֽירְאִי כִּי מָה רָאִית וַתֹּאמֶר הָֽאִשָּׁה אֶל-שָׁאוּל אֱלֹהִים רָאִיתִי עֹלִים מִן-הָאָֽרֶץ׃
And the king said unto her, Be not afraid: for what sawest thou? And the woman said unto Saul, I saw gods ascending out of the earth.
οἱ δὲ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν περιπατοῦντα ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης ἔδοξαν φάντασμά εἶναι καὶ ἀνέκραξαν·
But when they saw him walking upon the sea, they supposed it had been a spirit, and cried out:
פַּחַד קְרָאַנִי וּרְעָדָה וְרֹב עַצְמוֹתַי הִפְחִֽיד׃
Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones to shake.
ὁ δὲ εἶπεν Οὐχί πάτερ Ἀβραάμ ἀλλ' ἐάν τις ἀπὸ νεκρῶν πορευθῇ πρὸς αὐτοὺς μετανοήσουσιν
And he said, Nay, father Abraham: but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent.
οἱ δὲ πρὸς αὐτὴν εἶπον Μαίνῃ ἡ δὲ διϊσχυρίζετο οὕτως ἔχειν οἱ δ' ἔλεγον Ὁ ἄγγελός αὐτοῦ ἐστιν
And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said they, It is his angel.
Copy verses
Luke 24:37
Grammar
V-APP-NPM
Verb — Aorist Passive Participle Nominative, masculine plural
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| πτοηθέντες | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Passive Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: they were terrified
terrified be ×1
they were terrified ×1
Strong's Definition
G4422
terrified
ptoeō
to scare
- to terrify "be terrified
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
δέ
· theh
In English
In the KJV here: but
and ×1179
but ×922
now ×157
then ×129
when ×41
yet ×20
and when ×19
for ×18
Strong's Definition
G1161
and, but, now, then, when, …
de
but, and, etc
- but, moreover, and, etc.
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
79 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
A-NPM
Adjective — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| ἔμφοβοι | Speech Adjective Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: affrighted
afraid ×3
affrighted ×2
trembled ×1
Strong's Definition
G1719
afraid, affrighted, trembled
emphobos
in fear, i.e., alarmed
- thrown into fear, terrified, affrighted
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
V-2ADP-NPM
Verb — Middle Deponent Participle Nominative, masculine plural
middle in form but active in meaning — translate it actively
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| γενόμενοι | Speech Verb Voice Middle Deponent Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
it came to pass ×56
was ×44
be ×26
there was ×22
came ×15
god forbid ×14
were ×14
was come ×13
Strong's Definition
G1096
was, be, pass, made, done, …
ginomai
to cause to be (___%___gen___%___-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
- to become, i.e., to come into existence, begin to be, receive being "to become, i.e., to come to pass, happen
- of events
- of men appearing in public
- of miracles, to be performed, wrought
Variations
85 forms of this word
Translations
245 English renderings
Grammar
V-IAI-3P
Verb — Imperfect Active Indicative, third person plural
continued action in the past — try "he was ___ing" or "he kept ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "they"
| ἐδόκουν | Speech Verb Tense Imperfect Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: and supposed that
think ×10
thought ×4
it seemed good ×3
seem ×3
suppose ye ×3
thinkest ×3
he seemeth ×2
seemed ×2
Strong's Definition
G1380
think, seem, seemeth, thought, thinkest, …
dokeō
compare the base of G1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
- to be of opinion, think, suppose "to seem, to be accounted, reputed"it seems to me
- I think, judge: thus in question "it seems good to, pleased me, I determined
Variations
23 forms of this word
Translations
39 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASN
Noun — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| πνεῦμα | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a spirit
spirit ×149
ghost ×54
the spirit ×37
spirits ×26
spirit of ×18
the ghost ×11
of the spirit ×8
a spirit ×7
Strong's Definition
G4151
spirit, ghost, spirits, spiritual, spiritually, …
pneuma
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
- a movement of air (a gentle blast
- of the wind, hence the wind itself "breath of nostrils or mouth
- the rational spirit, the power by which the human being feels, thinks, decides "the soul
- a life giving spirit "a human soul that has left the body"a spirit higher than man but lower than God, i.e., an angel
- used of demons, or evil spirits, who were conceived as inhabiting the bodies of men "the spiritual nature of Christ, higher than the highest angels and equal to God, the divine nature of Christ
- God's power and agency distinguishable in thought from his essence in itself considered
- manifest in the course of affairs "by its influence upon the souls productive in the theocratic body (the church) of all the higher spiritual gifts and blessings"the third person of the trinity, the God the Holy Spirit
- the efficient source of any power, affection, emotion, desire, etc.
Variations
12 forms of this word
Translations
45 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAN
Verb — Present Active
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
| θεωρεῖν | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active |
In English
In the KJV here: they had seen
seeth ×7
ye see ×5
beholding ×4
i perceive ×3
saw ×3
see ×3
see ye shall ×3
beheld ×2
Strong's Definition
G2334
see, seeth, saw, perceive, beheld, …
theōreō
to be a spectator of, i.e., discern, (literally, figuratively (experience) or intensively (acknowledge))
- to be a spectator, look at, behold
- to view attentively, take a view of, survey
- to view mentally, consider
- to perceive with the eyes, to enjoy the presence of one "to discern, descry"to ascertain, find out by seeing
Variations
21 forms of this word
Translations
33 English renderings