Luke 3:1
Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judaea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and of the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias the tetrarch of Abilene,
Connections
καὶ δήσαντες αὐτὸν ἀπήγαγον καὶ παρέδωκαν αὐτὸν Ποντίῳ Πιλάτῳ τῷ ἡγεμόνι
And when they had bound him, they led away, him and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governor.
ὁ δὲ Πιλᾶτος ἐπέκρινεν γενέσθαι τὸ αἴτημα αὐτῶν·
And Pilate gave sentence that it should be as they required.
Ἤκουσεν δὲ Ἡρῴδης ὁ τετράρχης τὰ γινόμενα ὑπ' αὐτοῦ πάντα καὶ διηπόρει διὰ τὸ λέγεσθαι ὑπό τινων ὅτι Ἰωάννης ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν
Now Herod the tetrarch heard of all that was done by him: and he was perplexed, because that it was said of some, that John was risen from the dead;
Πιλᾶτος δὲ ἀκούσας Γαλιλαίαν ἐπηρώτησεν εἰ ὁ ἄνθρωπος Γαλιλαῖός ἐστιν·
When Pilate heard of Galilee, he asked whether the man were a Galilaean.
לֹֽא-יָסוּר שֵׁבֶט מִֽיהוּדָה וּמְחֹקֵק מִבֵּין רַגְלָיו עַד כִּֽי-יָבֹא (שילה) שִׁילוֹ וְלוֹ יִקְּהַת עַמִּֽים׃
The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be.
Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις ἐξῆλθεν δόγμα παρὰ Καίσαρος Αὐγούστου ἀπογράφεσθαι πᾶσαν τὴν οἰκουμένην
And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed.
συνήχθησαν γὰρ ἐπ' ἀληθείας ἐπὶ τὸν ἅγιον παῖδά σου Ἰησοῦν ὃν ἔχρισας Ἡρῴδης τε καὶ Πόντιος Πιλᾶτος σὺν ἔθνεσιν καὶ λαοῖς Ἰσραήλ
For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together,
Ὁ γὰρ Ἡρῴδης κρατήσας τὸν Ἰωάννην ἔδησεν αὐτὸν καὶ ἔθετο ἐν φυλακῇ διὰ Ἡρῳδιάδα τὴν γυναῖκα Φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ·
For Herod had laid hold on John, and bound him, and put him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife.
Ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ καιρῷ ἤκουσεν Ἡρῴδης ὁ τετράρχης τὴν ἀκοὴν Ἰησοῦ
At that time Herod the tetrarch heard of the fame of Jesus,
καὶ ταῦτα εἰπόντος αὐτοῦ Ἀνέστη ὁ βασιλεὺς καὶ ὁ ἡγεμὼν ἥ τε Βερνίκη Καὶ οἱ συγκαθήμενοι αὐτοῖς
And when he had thus spoken, the king rose up, and the governor, and Bernice, and they that sat with them:
ὁ δὲ Ἡρῴδης ὁ τετράρχης ἐλεγχόμενος ὑπ' αὐτοῦ περὶ Ἡρῳδιάδος τῆς γυναικὸς φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ καὶ περὶ πάντων ὧν ἐποίησεν πονηρῶν ὁ Ἡρῴδης
But Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias his brother Philip's wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done,
Αὐτὸς γὰρ ὁ Ἡρῴδης ἀποστείλας ἐκράτησεν τὸν Ἰωάννην καὶ ἔδησεν αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ διὰ Ἡρῳδιάδα τὴν γυναῖκα Φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ ὅτι αὐτὴν ἐγάμησεν·
For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John, and bound him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife: for he had married her.
Διετίας δὲ πληρωθείσης ἔλαβεν διάδοχον ὁ Φῆλιξ Πόρκιον Φῆστον θέλων τε χάριτας καταθέσθαι τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ὁ Φῆλιξ κατέλιπεν τὸν Παῦλον δεδεμένον
But after two years Porcius Festus came into Felix' room: and Felix, willing to shew the Jews a pleasure, left Paul bound.
Κλαύδιος Λυσίας τῷ κρατίστῳ ἡγεμόνι Φήλικι χαίρειν
Claudius Lysias unto the most excellent governor Felix sendeth greeting.
Καὶ ἀναστὰν ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος αὐτῶν ἤγαγεν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸν Πιλᾶτον
And the whole multitude of them arose, and led him unto Pilate.
Copy verses
Luke 3:1
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| Ἐν | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: in
in ×1760
with ×144
by ×138
among ×111
at ×100
on ×44
through ×37
is in ×27
Strong's Definition
G1722
in, with, by, among, at, …
en
___%___in,___%___ at, (up-)on, by, etc
- in, by, with
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
149 English renderings
Grammar
N-DSN
Noun — Dative, neuter singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| ἔτει | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: year
years ×37
years old ×4
year ×3
years of age ×2
of the age of years ×1
of years ×1
years ago ×1
Strong's Definition
G2094
years, year, age, old
etos
a year
- year
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
δέ
· theh
In English
In the KJV here: now
and ×1179
but ×922
now ×157
then ×129
when ×41
yet ×20
and when ×19
for ×18
Strong's Definition
G1161
and, but, now, then, when, …
de
but, and, etc
- but, moreover, and, etc.
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
79 English renderings
Grammar
A-DSN
Adjective — Dative, neuter singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| πεντεκαιδεκάτῳ | Speech Adjective Case Dative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the fifteenth
the fifteenth ×1
Strong's Definition
G4003
fifteenth
pentekaidekatos
five and tenth
- the fifteenth
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ἡγεμονίας | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of reign
reign of ×1
Strong's Definition
G2231
reign
hēgemonia
government, i.e., (in time) official term
- chief command, rule, sovereignty
- of the reign of a Roman emperor
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Τιβερίου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: of tiberius
of tiberius ×1
Strong's Definition
G5086
tiberius
tiberios
from the Tiber (as god-river)
probably pertaining to the river Tiberis or Tiber; Tiberius, a Roman emperor
- the second Roman emperor
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-T
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Καίσαρος | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Title |
In English
In the KJV here: caesar
caesar ×10
unto caesar ×7
caesars ×6
to caesar ×3
of caesar ×1
that are caesars ×1
which are caesars ×1
which be caesars ×1
Strong's Definition
G2541
caesar, caesars
kaisar
severed
Caesar, a title of the Roman emperor
- the surname of Julius Caesar, which adopted by Octavius Augustus and his successors afterwards became a title, and was appropriated by the Roman emperors as part of their title
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-GSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Genitive, masculine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ἡγεμονεύοντος | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: being governor
being governor ×1
was governor ×1
Strong's Definition
G2230
governor
hēgemoneuō
to act as ruler
- to be leader, to lead the way "to rule, command
- of a province, to be governor of a province "said of a proconsul, of a procurator
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Ποντίου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: pontius
pontius ×3
to pontius ×1
Strong's Definition
G4194
pontius
pontios
of the sea
apparently bridged; Pontius, a Roman
- the sixth Roman procurator of Judah who crucified Christ
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Πιλάτου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: pilate
pilate ×48
to pilate ×2
him pilate ×1
of pilate ×1
pilate to ×1
pilate unto ×1
when pilate ×1
Strong's Definition
G4091
pilate
pilatos
armed with a spear
close-pressed, i.e., firm; Pilatus, a Roman
- the sixth Roman procurator of Judah and Samaria who ordered Christ to be crucified
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF-L
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Ἰουδαίας | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: of judaea
judaea ×26
of judaea ×9
judaea of ×4
jewry ×2
from judaea ×1
in judaea ×1
Strong's Definition
G2449
judaea, jewry
ioudaia
he shall be praised
the Judaean land (i.e., Judaea), a region of Palestine
- in a narrower sense, to the southern portion of Palestine lying on this side of the Jordan and the Dead Sea, to distinguish it from Samaria, Galilee, Peraea, and Idumaea "in a broader sense, referring to all Palestine
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
6 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: being tetrarch
being tetrarch ×1
tetrarch ×1
the tetrarch ×1
Strong's Definition
G5075
tetrarch
tetrarcheō
to be a tetrarch
- to be a governor of a tetrarchy, be tetrarch of a region
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF-L
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Γαλιλαίας | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: of galilee
galilee ×45
of galilee ×13
galilee of ×5
Strong's Definition
G1056
galilee
galilaia
circuit
Galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of Palestine
- the name of a region of northern Palestine
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Ἡρῴδου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: herod
herod ×31
of herod ×5
herods ×2
when herod ×2
herods judgment ×1
that herod ×1
unto herod ×1
unto herods ×1
Strong's Definition
G2264
herod, herods
hērōdēs
heroic
heroic; Herod, the name of four Jewish kings
- the name of a royal family that flourished among the Jews in the times of Christ and the Apostles
- Herod the Great (the ruler of Judaea when Jesus Christ was born "Herod surnamed ___%___Antipas,___%___ the son of Herod the Great, (the ruler during the latter part of Jesus' earthly life"Herod Agrippa I, the son of Aristobulus and Berenice and grandson of Herod the Great, (he ordered James to be executed and imprisoned Peter)"Herod Agrippa II (referred to in the New Testament simply as Agrippa), son of Herod Agrippa I (he was almost persuaded to become a Christian by Paul's arguments)
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Φιλίππου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: philip
philip ×30
philips ×3
philippi ×2
of philip ×1
philip unto ×1
to philip ×1
Strong's Definition
G5376
philip, philips, philippi
philippos
lover of horses
fond of horses; Philippus, the name of four Israelites
- an apostle of Christ "an evangelist and one of the seven deacons of the Jerusalem church"Philip the tetrarch of Trachonitis (see Luke 3:1)"Caesarea Philippi
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
6 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
δέ
· theh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×1179
but ×922
now ×157
then ×129
when ×41
yet ×20
and when ×19
for ×18
Strong's Definition
G1161
and, but, now, then, when, …
de
but, and, etc
- but, moreover, and, etc.
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
79 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSM
Definite Article — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τοῦ | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ἀδελφοῦ | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: brother
brethren ×199
brother ×91
and brethren ×11
brothers ×6
the brother ×5
to brother ×5
a brother ×4
brethren of ×2
Strong's Definition
G80
brethren, brother, brothers
adelphos
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G0001)
- a brother, whether born of the same two parents or only of the same father or mother "having the same national ancestor, belonging to the same people, or countryman"any fellow or man"a fellow believer, united to another by the bond of affection"an associate in employment or office"brethren in Christ
- his brothers by blood "all men"apostles"Christians, as those who are exalted to the same heavenly place
Variations
15 forms of this word
Translations
27 English renderings
Grammar
P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| αὐτοῦ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: his
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: tetrarch
being tetrarch ×1
tetrarch ×1
the tetrarch ×1
Strong's Definition
G5075
tetrarch
tetrarcheō
to be a tetrarch
- to be a governor of a tetrarchy, be tetrarch of a region
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
A-GSF-L
Adjective — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Ἰτουραίας | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: of ituraea
of ituraea ×1
Strong's Definition
G2484
ituraea
itouraia
past the limits, he will arrange
Ituraea (i.e., Jetur), a region of Palestine
- a mountainous region, lying northeast of Palestine and west of Damascus
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
A-GSF-L
Adjective — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Τραχωνίτιδος | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: of trachonitis
of trachonitis ×1
Strong's Definition
G5139
trachonitis
trachōnitis
a rugged region
rough district; Trachonitis, a region of Syria
- a rough region, inhabited by robbers, situated between Antilibanus on the west and on the east by the mountains of Batanaea and on the north by the territory of Damascus
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| χώρας | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of the region
country ×14
fields ×2
land ×2
region ×2
coasts ×1
countries ×1
ground ×1
land of ×1
Strong's Definition
G5561
country, region, land, fields, ground, …
chōra
room, i.e., a space of territory (more or less extensive; often including its inhabitants)
- the space lying between two places or limits "a region or country i.e., a tract of land
- the (rural) region surrounding a city or village, the country "the region with towns and villages which surround a metropolis
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
11 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Λυσανίου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: lysanias
lysanias ×1
Strong's Definition
G3078
lysanias
lysanias
that drives away sorrow
grief-dispelling; Lysanias, a governor of Abilene
- a tetrarch of Abilene (i.e., the district around Abila) in the thirteenth year of Tiberias (AD29), at the time when Herod Antipas was tetrarch of Galilee and when Herod Philip was tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τῆς | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF-L
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Ἀβιληνῆς | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: of abilene
of abilene ×1
Strong's Definition
G9
abilene
abilēnē
grassy meadow
Abilene, a region of Syria
- a region of Syria between Lebanon and Hermon towards Phoenicia, 18 miles (29 km) from Damascus and Heliopolis in a remarkable gorge called ___%___Suk Wadi Barada___%___
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: the tetrarch
being tetrarch ×1
tetrarch ×1
the tetrarch ×1
Strong's Definition
G5075
tetrarch
tetrarcheō
to be a tetrarch
- to be a governor of a tetrarchy, be tetrarch of a region
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings