Esther 1:4
רָאָה1315 verb רַאֲוָה Ezek 28:17 see √Qal ר
b.
a. followed by clause with כִּי, Exod 3:4; Exod 8:11; Gen 1:10; Gen 1:12 + often(1Sam 23:15 read וַיִּרָא
b. with accusative צָרַת נַפְשׁוֺ Gen 42:21 (i.e. saw it by out-ward signs), compare Hos 5:13. [
a. subject men, with accusative of thing, Gen 9:22; Gen 9:23 (
b. subject God, with accusative of thing Gen 9:16 (
c. without accusative,
d.
e.
g.
h.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
b. with אֶל person Isa 17:7 (subject עֵינַיִם; || שָׁעַה עַל); עַל person Exod 5:21 (
c. with ל, לַלֵּבָב ׳לַעֵינַיִם וְיוה יִר ׳הָאָדָם יִר 1Sam 16:7, מִי יִרְאֶהלָּֿ֑מוֺ Ps 64:6. — Corrupt is וּרְאִיתַנִי כְתוֺר הָאָדָם 1Chr 17:17 (and || וְזֹאת תּוֺרַת הָאָדָם 2Sam 7:19), read וַתַּרְאֵנִי (with other changes)
a. of ׳י (God): with אֶל person Gen 12:7 (twice in verse) + 6 t.
b.
c.
a. subject thing, 1Kgs 10:12 = 2Chr 9:11 (where כָּהֶם subject) Ezek 19:11, of sins Ezek 21:29 (|| הִגָּלוֺת), subject כָּזֹאת Judg 19:30, כְּאֶבֶן etc. Ezek 10:1.
b. subject person 2Sam 17:17 ( +לָבוֺא)
c.
b.
a.
b. in exultation,
c. in weakened sense,
- to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
- (Qal)
- to see "to see, perceive"to see, have vision"to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out"to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish"to look at, gaze at
- to appear, present oneself "to be seen"to be visible
- to cause to see, show "to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
- to be caused to see, be shown "to be exhibited to
I. אֵת, with makk. אֶתֿ, with suffix אֹתִי; אֹתְךָ, אֹתְכָה Num 22:33, אֹתָ֑ךְ, אֹתָ֑כָה Exod 29:35, feminine אֹתָךְ; אֹתוֺ etc.; 2 plural אֶתְכֶם, once אוֺתְכֶם Josh 23:15 3 masculine plural regularly אֹתָם, rarely אֶתְהֶם Gen 32:1; Exod 18:20; Num 21:3; Ezek 34:12; 1Chr 6:50, once אוֺתְהֶם Ezek 23:45 3 feminine plural, on the contrary, regularly אֶתְהֶן (13 t.), once אֹתָן Ezek 16:54 (also אוֺתְהֶן Ezek 23:47, אֹתָ֖נָה Exod 35:26, אוֺתָ֖נָה Ezek 34:21); forms with
a. with transitive verbs, Gen 1:1; Gen 1:16; Gen 1:29; Gen 1:30; Gen 2:11; Gen 4:1; Gen 4:2; Gen 9:3 (אֶתֿכֹּל׃) etc. Similarly אֶתמִֿי
b. with a
c. with
d. poet. (si vera lectio), after an abstract noun used with a verbal force, Hab 3:13 (Amos 4:11; Isa 13:19; Jer 50:40 מַהְפֵּכָה exerts a verbal force, like the Arabic
a. with verbs of motion (very rare) Num 13:17; Deut 1:19; Deut 2:7 (to 'walk the wilderness'); denoting the goal Judg 19:18; Ezek 21:25 (
b. denoting time (duration), also very rare: Exod 13:7; Lev 25:22; Deut 9:25.
c. expressing the accus. of limitation (rare): Gen 17:11; Gen 17:14; 1Kgs 15:23.
- sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
[עָשַׁר] verb ע֫שֶׁר37 noun masculine1Sam 17:25
- wealth, riches
II. כָּבוֺד noun masculineIsa 60:1 and feminineGen 49:6
a. of men: of Joseph in Egypt Gen 45:18 (
b. of things, עָשְׁרוֺ ׳כ Esth 5:11
c. of God,
a. of men, due to a father Mal 1:6 honour done to David by Nathan's prophecy 1Chr 17:18 לְ ׳עשׂה כ 2Chr 32:33
b. of God, כְּבוֺדִי
- glory, honor, glorious, abundance
- abundance, riches "honor, splendor, glory"honor, dignity"honor, reputation"honor, reverence, glory"glory
מַלְכוּת noun feminine
- royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom, sovereign power
- royal power, dominion "reign"kingdom, realm
I. אֵת, with makk. אֶתֿ, with suffix אֹתִי; אֹתְךָ, אֹתְכָה Num 22:33, אֹתָ֑ךְ, אֹתָ֑כָה Exod 29:35, feminine אֹתָךְ; אֹתוֺ etc.; 2 plural אֶתְכֶם, once אוֺתְכֶם Josh 23:15 3 masculine plural regularly אֹתָם, rarely אֶתְהֶם Gen 32:1; Exod 18:20; Num 21:3; Ezek 34:12; 1Chr 6:50, once אוֺתְהֶם Ezek 23:45 3 feminine plural, on the contrary, regularly אֶתְהֶן (13 t.), once אֹתָן Ezek 16:54 (also אוֺתְהֶן Ezek 23:47, אֹתָ֖נָה Exod 35:26, אוֺתָ֖נָה Ezek 34:21); forms with
a. with transitive verbs, Gen 1:1; Gen 1:16; Gen 1:29; Gen 1:30; Gen 2:11; Gen 4:1; Gen 4:2; Gen 9:3 (אֶתֿכֹּל׃) etc. Similarly אֶתמִֿי
b. with a
c. with
d. poet. (si vera lectio), after an abstract noun used with a verbal force, Hab 3:13 (Amos 4:11; Isa 13:19; Jer 50:40 מַהְפֵּכָה exerts a verbal force, like the Arabic
a. with verbs of motion (very rare) Num 13:17; Deut 1:19; Deut 2:7 (to 'walk the wilderness'); denoting the goal Judg 19:18; Ezek 21:25 (
b. denoting time (duration), also very rare: Exod 13:7; Lev 25:22; Deut 9:25.
c. expressing the accus. of limitation (rare): Gen 17:11; Gen 17:14; 1Kgs 15:23.
- sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
יְקָר noun masculine [
a. =
b. כְּלִי יְקָר Prov 20:15
- price, value, preciousness, honor, splendor, pomp
- preciousness "price"honor, esteem
תִּפְאָרָה noun feminine
a. of rank: apparel of high priest Exod 28:2; Exod 28:40 (
b. of renown ׳לְשֵׁם ולת Deut 26:19; 1Chr 22:5; Jer 13:11; Jer 33:9.
c. attribute of ׳י Ps 71:8; 1Chr 29:11 ׳שֵׁם ת Isa 63:14; 1Chr 29:13 עֹז ׳ת Ps 89:18 ׳זְרוֺעַ ת Isa 63:12 hence ׳ת in ׳י's sanctuary Ps 96:6, ׳בֵּית תִּפְאַרְתִּ Isa 60:7 compare Isa 63:15 (of heavenly temple), Isa 64:10 ׳ת as ׳י's gift to Israel Isa 46:13 compare Isa 60:19 (also Ps 89:18 above); of future fruit of land Ps 4:2 designation of ark of ׳י Ps 78:61.
b.
- beauty, splendor, glory
- beauty, finery (of garments, jewels) "glory
- of rank, renown "as attribute of God
גְּדוּלָּה noun feminine
a. of Psalmist Ps 71:21 Mordecai Esth 6:3; Esth 10:2, king Esth 1:4
b.
- greatness
- of man "of God's greatness (as an attribute)
יוֺם2285 noun masculineGen 1:5
a.
b. דֶּרֶךְ יוֺם
c. to denote duration of various other acts or states:
d. day as defined by
e.
g. particular days defined by proper name, of a location: יוֺם יִזְרְעֶאל Hos 2:2 i.e. of judgement, with implied restoration; see also Isa 9:3; Ezek 30:9 יְמֵי הַגִּבְעָה Hos 9:9; Hos 10:9, i.e. of the outrage at Gibeah (Judg 19:22ff.); יוֺם ירושׁלם Ps 137:7 i.e. of Jerusalem's calamity, compare Jer 50:27; Jer 50:31.
h. with suffix,
i. specifically a holy day: יוֺם הַשַּׁבָּת
a. = his life, his age Gen 6:3 (
b.
c. hence in phrase סֵפֶר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לְ 1Kgs 14:19; 1Kgs 14:29 + 31 t. Kings, Neh 12:23; Esth 2:23; Esth 10:2 מִסְפַּר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים 1Chr 27:24 סֵפֶר הַזִּכְרֹנוֺת דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים Esth 6:1.
a. indefinite: יָמִים אֲחָדִים
b. of long time, זֶה יָמִים אוֺ זֶה שָׁנִים 1Sam 29:3
c.
a. vividly in general sense (see also
b. apposition to other expressions of time (
c. plural in specific sense, apparently =
b.); מִיָּמִים יָמִ֫ימָה =
a. (1) הַיּוֺם =
b. וַיְהִי הַיּוֺם וַֹֿ
c. הִנֵּה יָמִים בָּאִים
d. יוֺם in construct def. verbs, both literally,
e. (1) יוֺם יוֺם
(
g. additional phrase with בְּ =
h. with כַּיּוֺם ׃כְּ
i. with לְיוֺם ׃לְ
j. with מִיּוֺם ׃מִן
k. with לְמִן (see
- day, time, year
- day (as opposed to night) "day (24 hour period)
- as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 "as a division of time
- a working day, a day's journey
- today "yesterday"tomorrow
I. רַב429 adjective II. רַב49 noun masculine
a. (1)
b. plural
c. רַב as substantive collective person Exod 19:21, also (opposed to מְעַט)1Sam 14:6; Num 13:18; Num 26:54; Num 26:56; Num 33:54; Num 35:8 so רַבַּת (
d. construct=
e. + מִן compare=
g. as adverb
a. of space 1Sam 26:13, the deep Amos 7:4; Gen 7:11; Isa 51:10; Ps 36:7(figurative), city Lam 1:1 (רַ֫בָּתִי בַגּוֺיִם Ges§), — see also צִירוֺן חֲמַת; -plague Num 11:33, empire Esth 1:20 goodness Ps 31:20, wickedness Gen 6:5, etc.
b. specifically
c.
d. + מִן compare
- (adj) much, many, great
- much "many"abounding in"more numerous than"abundant, enough"great"strong"greater than"(adv) much, exceedingly
שְׁמֹנִים38 noun plural indeclinable
[שְׁמַנִּים], שְׁמַנֵּי see
- eighty, fourscore
- eighty (as cardinal number) "eightieth (as ordinal number)"in combination with other numbers
I. מֵאָה583 noun feminine מְאָיוֺת מַאֲכָל, מַאֲכֹ֫לַת, מַאֲכֶ֫לֶת see [מַאֲמָץ, מַאֲמַצִּים] see [מַאֲמָר] see מ
a. absolute singular, (I) following by singular of noun enumerated: מֵאָה קְשִׂיטָה Gen 33:19; Josh 24:32 (both
b. absolute dual, (I) foll, by singular, מָאתַיִם אִישׁ 1Sam 18:27; 1Sam 30:10; 2Sam 15:11, לֶחֶם ׳מ 1Sam 25:18; 2Sam 16:1, צִנָּה ׳מ 1Kgs 10:16 = 2Chr 9:15, אֶלֶף ׳מ 1Sam 15:4 +, שָׁנָה ׳מ Gen 11:23 (
c. absolute plural ׃מֵא(וֺ)ת — (1) alone, =
d. construct singular, only followed by singular, and late: מְאַתשָֿׁנָה Gen 11:10; Gen 21:5; Gen 25:7 (all
a. usually preceding tens and units, (1) with noun expressed once, or not at all, earlier usage, usually with וְ before ten if no unit follows, otherwise without וְ before ten (see
b. less often, following tens and units, chiefly late, with וְ repeated: — עֶשְׂרִים וּמֵאָה Num 7:86 (
- hundred
- as simple number "as part of larger number"as a fraction—one one-hundredth (1/100)
יוֺם2285 noun masculineGen 1:5
a.
b. דֶּרֶךְ יוֺם
c. to denote duration of various other acts or states:
d. day as defined by
e.
g. particular days defined by proper name, of a location: יוֺם יִזְרְעֶאל Hos 2:2 i.e. of judgement, with implied restoration; see also Isa 9:3; Ezek 30:9 יְמֵי הַגִּבְעָה Hos 9:9; Hos 10:9, i.e. of the outrage at Gibeah (Judg 19:22ff.); יוֺם ירושׁלם Ps 137:7 i.e. of Jerusalem's calamity, compare Jer 50:27; Jer 50:31.
h. with suffix,
i. specifically a holy day: יוֺם הַשַּׁבָּת
a. = his life, his age Gen 6:3 (
b.
c. hence in phrase סֵפֶר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לְ 1Kgs 14:19; 1Kgs 14:29 + 31 t. Kings, Neh 12:23; Esth 2:23; Esth 10:2 מִסְפַּר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים 1Chr 27:24 סֵפֶר הַזִּכְרֹנוֺת דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים Esth 6:1.
a. indefinite: יָמִים אֲחָדִים
b. of long time, זֶה יָמִים אוֺ זֶה שָׁנִים 1Sam 29:3
c.
a. vividly in general sense (see also
b. apposition to other expressions of time (
c. plural in specific sense, apparently =
b.); מִיָּמִים יָמִ֫ימָה =
a. (1) הַיּוֺם =
b. וַיְהִי הַיּוֺם וַֹֿ
c. הִנֵּה יָמִים בָּאִים
d. יוֺם in construct def. verbs, both literally,
e. (1) יוֺם יוֺם
(
g. additional phrase with בְּ =
h. with כַּיּוֺם ׃כְּ
i. with לְיוֺם ׃לְ
j. with מִיּוֺם ׃מִן
k. with לְמִן (see
- day, time, year
- day (as opposed to night) "day (24 hour period)
- as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 "as a division of time
- a working day, a day's journey
- today "yesterday"tomorrow