John 18:1
When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with his disciples over the brook Cedron, where was a garden, into the which he entered, and his disciples.
Connections
Καὶ ἔρχονται εἰς χωρίον οὗ τὸ ὄνομα Γεθσημανῆ· καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ Καθίσατε ὧδε ἕως προσεύξωμαι
And they came to a place which was named Gethsemane: and he saith to his disciples, Sit ye here, while I shall pray.
Τότε ἔρχεται μετ' αὐτῶν ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς χωρίον λεγόμενον Γεθσημανῆ καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς Καθίσατε αὐτοῦ ἕως οὗ ἀπελθὼν προσεύξωμαι ἐκεῖ
Then cometh Jesus with them unto a place called Gethsemane, and saith unto the disciples, Sit ye here, while I go and pray yonder.
וְכָל-הָאָרֶץ בּוֹכִים קוֹל גָּדוֹל וְכָל-הָעָם עֹֽבְרִים וְהַמֶּלֶךְ עֹבֵר בְּנַחַל קִדְרוֹן וְכָל-הָעָם עֹֽבְרִים עַל-פְּנֵי-דֶרֶךְ אֶת-הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃
And all the country wept with a loud voice, and all the people passed over: the king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over, toward the way of the wilderness.
Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἐπορεύθη κατὰ τὸ ἔθος εἰς τὸ Ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν ἠκολούθησαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ
And he came out, and went, as he was wont, to the mount of Olives; and his disciples also followed him.
λέγει εἷς ἐκ τῶν δούλων τοῦ ἀρχιερέως συγγενὴς ὢν οὗ ἀπέκοψεν Πέτρος τὸ ὠτίον Οὐκ ἐγώ σε εἶδον ἐν τῷ κήπῳ μετ' αὐτοῦ
One of the servants of the high priest, being his kinsman whose ear Peter cut off, saith, Did not I see thee in the garden with him?
וְגַֽם-מַעֲכָה אֵם׀ אָסָא הַמֶּלֶךְ הֱסִירָהּ מִגְּבִירָה אֲשֶׁר-עָֽשְׂתָה לָאֲשֵׁרָה מִפְלָצֶת וַיִּכְרֹת אָסָא אֶת-מִפְלַצְתָּהּ וַיָּדֶק וַיִּשְׂרֹף בְּנַחַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃
And also concerning Maachah the mother of Asa the king, he removed her from being queen, because she had made an idol in a grove: and Asa cut down her idol, and stamped it, and burnt it at the brook Kidron.
וְגַם׀ אֶת-מַֽעֲכָה אִמּוֹ וַיְסִרֶהָ מִגְּבִירָה אֲשֶׁר-עָֽשְׂתָה מִפְלֶצֶת לָֽאֲשֵׁרָה וַיִּכְרֹת אָסָא אֶת-מִפְלַצְתָּהּ וַיִּשְׂרֹף בְּנַחַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃
And also Maachah his mother, even her he removed from being queen, because she had made an idol in a grove; and Asa destroyed her idol, and burnt it by the brook Kidron.
ἀλλ' ἵνα γνῷ ὁ κόσμος ὅτι ἀγαπῶ τὸν πατέρα καὶ καθὼς ἐνετείλατο μοι ὁ πατήρ οὕτως ποιῶ Ἐγείρεσθε ἄγωμεν ἐντεῦθεν
But that the world may know that I love the Father; and as the Father commandment, gave me even so I do. Arise, let us go hence.
וַיָּקֻמוּ וַיָּסִירוּ אֶת-הַֽמִּזְבְּחוֹת אֲשֶׁר בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָם וְאֵת כָּל-הַֽמְקַטְּרוֹת הֵסִירוּ וַיַּשְׁלִיכוּ לְנַחַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃
And they arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and all the altars for incense took they away, and cast them into the brook Kidron.
וַיֹּצֵא אֶת-הָֽאֲשֵׁרָה מִבֵּית יְהוָה מִחוּץ לִירֽוּשָׁלִַם אֶל-נַחַל קִדְרוֹן וַיִּשְׂרֹף אֹתָהּ בְּנַחַל קִדְרוֹן וַיָּדֶק לְעָפָר וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ אֶת-עֲפָרָהּ עַל-קֶבֶר בְּנֵי הָעָֽם׃
And he brought out the grove from the house of the LORD, without Jerusalem, unto the brook Kidron, and burned it at the brook Kidron, and stamped it small to powder, and cast the powder thereof upon the graves of the children of the people.
וְאֶת-הַֽמִּזְבְּחוֹת אֲשֶׁר עַל-הַגָּג עֲלִיַּת אָחָז אֲשֶׁר-עָשׂוּ׀ מַלְכֵי יְהוּדָה וְאֶת-הַֽמִּזְבְּחוֹת אֲשֶׁר-עָשָׂה מְנַשֶּׁה בִּשְׁתֵּי חַצְרוֹת בֵּית-יְהוָה נָתַץ הַמֶּלֶךְ וַיָּרָץ מִשָּׁם וְהִשְׁלִיךְ אֶת-עֲפָרָם אֶל-נַחַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃
And the altars that were on the top of the upper chamber of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of the house of the LORD, did the king beat down, and brake them down from thence, and cast the dust of them into the brook Kidron.
וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵהוּ יְהוָה אֱלֹהִים מִגַּן-עֵדֶן לַֽעֲבֹד אֶת-הָאֲדָמָה אֲשֶׁר לֻקַּח מִשָּֽׁם׃
Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.
וְכָל-הָעֵמֶק הַפְּגָרִים׀ וְהַדֶּשֶׁן וְכָֽל-(השרמות) הַשְּׁדֵמוֹת עַד-נַחַל קִדְרוֹן עַד-פִּנַּת שַׁעַר הַסּוּסִים מִזְרָחָה קֹדֶשׁ לַֽיהוָה לֹֽא-יִנָּתֵשׁ וְֽלֹא-יֵהָרֵס עוֹד לְעוֹלָֽם׃
And the whole valley of the dead bodies, and of the ashes, and all the fields unto the brook of Kidron, unto the corner of the horse gate toward the east, shall be holy unto the LORD; it shall not be plucked up, nor thrown down any more for ever.
Καὶ ὑμνήσαντες ἐξῆλθον εἰς τὸ Ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν
And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the mount of Olives.
Ὅτε ἐξῆλθεν λέγει ὁ Ἰησοῦς Νῦν ἐδοξάσθη ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ ὁ θεὸς ἐδοξάσθη ἐν αὐτῷ·
Therefore, when he was gone out, Jesus said, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him.
Καὶ ὑμνήσαντες ἐξῆλθον εἰς τὸ Ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν
And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the mount of Olives.
Μὴ ταρασσέσθω ὑμῶν ἡ καρδία· πιστεύετε εἰς τὸν θεόν καὶ εἰς ἐμὲ πιστεύετε
Let not be your heart troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.
וַיִּקַּח יְהוָה אֱלֹהִים אֶת-הָֽאָדָם וַיַּנִּחֵהוּ בְגַן-עֵדֶן לְעָבְדָהּ וּלְשָׁמְרָֽהּ׃
And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.
Copy verses
John 18:1
In English
In the KJV here: these words
these things ×152
these ×28
thus ×17
that ×7
these words ×6
this ×6
those things ×3
such things ×2
Strong's Definition
G5023
things, these, thus, that, words, …
tauta
these things
- these
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
23 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAP-NSM
Verb — Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| εἰπὼν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: had spoken
said ×450
and said ×119
he said ×105
saying ×19
say ×18
i said ×15
tell ×14
they said ×13
Strong's Definition
G2036
said, say, spake, tell, saying, …
epō
to speak or say (by word or writing)
- to speak, say
Variations
32 forms of this word
Translations
115 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: when
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Ἰησοῦς | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: jesus
jesus ×847
of jesus ×56
jesus of ×21
that jesus ×5
to jesus ×5
even jesus ×4
jesus unto ×4
jesus ×3
Strong's Definition
G2424
jesus, him
iēsous
Jehovah is salvation
Jesus (i.e., Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
- Joshua was the famous captain of the Israelites, Moses' successor "Jesus, son of Eliezer, one of the ancestors of Christ"Jesus, the Son of God, the Saviour of mankind, God incarnate"Jesus Barabbas was the captive robber whom the Jews begged Pilate to release instead of Christ"Jesus, surnamed Justus, a Jewish Christian, an associate with Paul in the preaching of the gospel
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
25 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAI-3S
Verb — Active Indicative, third person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἐξῆλθεν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: he went forth
went out ×16
he went out ×10
went forth ×10
went ×9
came ×8
they went out ×8
came out ×6
departed ×6
Strong's Definition
G1831
out, forth, went, came, departed, …
exerchomai
to issue (literally or figuratively)
- to go or come forth of
- with mention of the place out of which one goes, or the point from which he departs
- of those who leave a place of their own accord "of those who are expelled or cast out
- to go out of an assembly, i.e., forsake it "to come forth from physically, arise from, to be born of"to go forth from one's power, escape from it in safety"to come forth (from privacy) into the world, before the public, (of those who by novelty of opinion attract attention)"of things
- of reports, rumours, messages, precepts "to be made known, declared"to be spread, to be proclaimed"to come forth
- emitted as from the heart or the mouth "to flow forth from the body"to emanate, issue
- used of a sudden flash of lightning "used of a thing vanishing"used of a hope which has disappeared
Variations
44 forms of this word
Translations
108 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| σὺν | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: with
with ×107
which are with ×4
that were with ×3
were with ×2
him with ×1
others with ×1
that he might be with ×1
unto him with also ×1
Strong's Definition
G4862
with
syn
with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc
- with
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
11 English renderings
Grammar
T-DPM
Definite Article — Dative, masculine plural
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
plural — usually add "-s"
| τοῖς | Speech Definite Article Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-DPM
Noun — Dative, masculine plural
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
plural — usually add "-s"
| μαθηταῖς | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: disciples
disciples ×202
disciple ×20
disciples of ×10
to disciples ×6
unto disciples ×6
disciples to ×5
of disciples ×4
a disciple ×2
Strong's Definition
G3101
disciples, disciple
mathētēs
a learner, i.e., pupil
- a learner, pupil, disciple
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| αὐτοῦ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: his
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| πέραν | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: over
other side ×10
beyond ×5
over ×3
from beyond ×2
on the other side ×2
farther side ×1
Strong's Definition
G4008
side, beyond, over
peran
through (as adverb or preposition), i.e., across
- beyond, on the other side
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
6 English renderings
Grammar
T-GSM
Definite Article — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| τοῦ | Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: brook
brook ×1
Strong's Definition
G5493
brook
cheimarrhos
a storm-runlet, i.e., winter-torrent
- flowing in winter, a torrent
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM-L
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| Κεδρὼν | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: cedron
cedron ×1
Strong's Definition
G2748
cedron
kedrōn
turbid
Cedron (i.e., Kidron), a brook near Jerusalem
- the name of a winter torrent, rising near Jerusalem and flowing down through a valley of Kidron, having the Mount of Olives on the east, into the Dead Sea
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
ADV
Greek: Adverb Or Adverb And Particle Combined
Dictionary form:
ὅπου
· HOH-poo
In English
In the KJV here: where
where ×57
whither ×8
wheresoever ×6
whithersoever ×5
whereas ×2
even where ×1
in what place soever ×1
thee whither ×1
Strong's Definition
G3699
where, whither, wheresoever, whithersoever, whereas, …
hopou
what(-ever) where, i.e., at whichever spot
- where, whereas
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings
Where
In English
In the KJV here: was
was ×161
were ×54
he was ×35
there was ×32
it was ×23
they were ×20
there were ×17
had ×9
Strong's Definition
G2258
was, were, been, had, he, …
ēn
I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
- I was, etc.
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
58 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| κῆπος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a garden
garden ×3
a garden ×2
Strong's Definition
G2779
garden
kēpos
a garden
- a garden
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| εἰς | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: into
into ×560
to ×325
unto ×204
for ×140
in ×127
on ×57
toward ×27
against ×26
Strong's Definition
G1519
into, to, unto, for, in, …
eis
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
- into, unto, to, towards, for, among
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
104 English renderings
Grammar
R-ASM
Relative Pronoun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ὃν | Speech Relative Pronoun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the which
which ×356
whom ×202
that ×137
who ×85
whose ×46
whosoever ×46
what ×40
to whom ×32
Strong's Definition
G3739
which, whom, that, who, whose, …
hos
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
- who, which, what, that
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
153 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAI-3S
Verb — Active Indicative, third person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| εἰσῆλθεν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: entered
entered ×19
enter ×13
to enter ×12
ye enter ×8
went ×7
he entered ×6
he went ×6
and entered ×5
Strong's Definition
G1525
enter, entered, in, went, come, …
eiserchomai
to enter (literally or figuratively)
- to go out or come in: to enter
- of men or animals, as into a house or a city "of Satan taking possession of the body of a person"of things: as food, that enters into the eater's mouth
- of entrance into any condition, state of things, society, employment
- to arise, come into existence, begin to be "of men, to come before the public"to come into life
Variations
44 forms of this word
Translations
97 English renderings
Grammar
P-NSM
Personal Pronoun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| αὐτὸς | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: he
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-NPM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| οἱ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NPM
Noun — Nominative, masculine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| μαθηταὶ | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: disciples
disciples ×202
disciple ×20
disciples of ×10
to disciples ×6
unto disciples ×6
disciples to ×5
of disciples ×4
a disciple ×2
Strong's Definition
G3101
disciples, disciple
mathētēs
a learner, i.e., pupil
- a learner, pupil, disciple
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
P-GSM
Personal Pronoun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| αὐτοῦ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: his
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings