Luke 2:9
And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid.
Connections
קוּמִי אוֹרִי כִּי בָא אוֹרֵךְ וּכְבוֹד יְהוָה עָלַיִךְ זָרָֽח׃
Arise, shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee.
ἡμεῖς δὲ πάντες ἀνακεκαλυμμένῳ προσώπῳ τὴν δόξαν κυρίου κατοπτριζόμενοι τὴν αὐτὴν εἰκόνα μεταμορφούμεθα ἀπὸ δόξης εἰς δόξαν καθάπερ ἀπὸ κυρίου πνεύματος
But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.
καὶ Μετὰ ταῦτα εἶδον ἄλλον ἄγγελον καταβαίνοντα ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἔχοντα ἐξουσίαν μεγάλην Καὶ ἡ γῆ ἐφωτίσθη ἐκ τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ
And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.
וְלֹֽא-יָכְלוּ הַכֹּֽהֲנִים לַֽעֲמֹד לְשָׁרֵת מִפְּנֵי הֶֽעָנָן כִּֽי-מָלֵא כְבוֹד-יְהוָה אֶת-בֵּית יְהוָֽה׃
So that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of the LORD.
παρέστη γάρ μοι τῇ νυκτὶ ταύτῃ ἄγγελος τοῦ θεοῦ οὗ εἰμι ᾧ καὶ λατρεύω
For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,
וַיְכַס הֶֽעָנָן אֶת-אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וּכְבוֹד יְהוָה מָלֵא אֶת-הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃
Then a cloud covered the tent of the congregation, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.
καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ διαπορεῖσθαι αὐτὰς περὶ τούτου καὶ ἰδού δύο ἄνδρες ἐπέστησαν αὐταῖς ἐν ἐσθήσεσιν ἀστραπτούσαις
And it came to pass, as they were much perplexed thereabout, behold, two men stood by them in shining garments:
ταῦτα δὲ αὐτοῦ ἐνθυμηθέντος ἰδού ἄγγελος Κυρίου κατ' ὄναρ ἐφάνη αὐτῷ λέγων Ἰωσὴφ υἱὸς Δαβίδ μὴ φοβηθῇς παραλαβεῖν Μαριὰμ τὴν γυναῖκά σου· τὸ γὰρ ἐν αὐτῇ γεννηθὲν ἐκ Πνεύματός ἐστιν ἁγίου
But while he on thought these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
ἄγγελος δὲ κυρίου διὰ τῆς νυκτὸς ἤνοιξεν τὰς θύρας τῆς φυλακῆς ἐξαγαγών τε αὐτοὺς εἶπεν
But the angel of the Lord by night opened the prison doors, and brought forth, them and said,
ἡμέρας μέσης κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν εἶδον βασιλεῦ οὐρανόθεν ὑπὲρ τὴν λαμπρότητα τοῦ ἡλίου περιλάμψαν με φῶς καὶ τοὺς σὺν ἐμοὶ πορευομένους
At midday, O king, I saw in the way a light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, shining round about me and them which journeyed with me.
Ἐγένετο δέ μοι πορευομένῳ καὶ ἐγγίζοντι τῇ Δαμασκῷ περὶ μεσημβρίαν ἐξαίφνης ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ περιαστράψαι φῶς ἱκανὸν περὶ ἐμέ
And it came to pass, that, as I made my journey, and was come nigh unto Damascus about noon, suddenly there shone from heaven a great light round about me.
וַיָּבֹא מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה וַיֵּשֶׁב תַּחַת הָֽאֵלָה אֲשֶׁר בְּעָפְרָה אֲשֶׁר לְיוֹאָשׁ אֲבִי הָֽעֶזְרִי וְגִדְעוֹן בְּנוֹ חֹבֵט חִטִּים בַּגַּת לְהָנִיס מִפְּנֵי מִדְיָֽן׃
And there came an angel of the LORD, and sat under an oak which was in Ophrah, that pertained unto Joash the Abi-ezrite: and his son Gideon threshed wheat by the winepress, to hide it from the Midianites.
ταῦτα εἶπεν Ἠσαΐας ὅτε εἶδεν τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐλάλησεν περὶ αὐτοῦ
These things said Esaias, when he saw his glory, and spake of him.
וְקָרָא זֶה אֶל-זֶה וְאָמַר קָדוֹשׁ׀ קָדוֹשׁ קָדוֹשׁ יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת מְלֹא כָל-הָאָרֶץ כְּבוֹדֽוֹ׃
And one cried unto another, and said, Holy, holy, holy, is the LORD of hosts: the whole earth is full of his glory.
ὤφθη δὲ αὐτῷ ἄγγελος κυρίου ἑστὼς ἐκ δεξιῶν τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου τοῦ θυμιάματος
And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense.
וְנִגְלָה כְּבוֹד יְהוָה וְרָאוּ כָל-בָּשָׂר יַחְדָּו כִּי פִּי יְהוָה דִּבֵּֽר׃
And the glory of the LORD shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together: for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken it.
וּבֹקֶר וּרְאִיתֶם אֶת-כְּבוֹד יְהוָה בְּשָׁמְעוֹ אֶת-תְּלֻנֹּֽתֵיכֶם עַל-יְהוָה וְנַחְנוּ מָה כִּי (תלונו) תַלִּינוּ עָלֵֽינוּ׃
And in the morning, then ye shall see the glory of the LORD; for that he heareth your murmurings against the LORD: and what are we, that ye murmur against us?
פָּרֹחַ תִּפְרַח וְתָגֵל אַף גִּילַת וְרַנֵּן כְּבוֹד הַלְּבָנוֹן נִתַּן-לָהּ הֲדַר הַכַּרְמֶל וְהַשָּׁרוֹן הֵמָּה יִרְאוּ כְבוֹד-יְהוָה הֲדַר אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice even with joy and singing: the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it, the excellency of Carmel and Sharon, they shall see the glory of the LORD, and the excellency of our God.
καὶ ἰδού ἄγγελος κυρίου ἐπέστη καὶ φῶς ἔλαμψεν ἐν τῷ οἰκήματι· πατάξας δὲ τὴν πλευρὰν τοῦ Πέτρου ἤγειρεν αὐτὸν λέγων Ἀνάστα ἐν τάχει καὶ ἐξέπεσον αὐτοῦ αἱ ἁλύσεις ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν
And, behold, the angel of the Lord came upon him, and a light shined in the prison: and he smote Peter on the side, and raised up, him saying, Arise up quickly. And his chains fell off from his hands.
ὅτι ὁ θεὸς ὁ εἰπών Ἐκ σκότους φῶς λάμψαι ὃς ἔλαμψεν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν πρὸς φωτισμὸν τῆς γνώσεως τῆς δόξης τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν προσώπῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ
For God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, hath shined in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.
Copy verses
Luke 2:9
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: lo
behold ×179
lo ×29
see ×3
and behold ×2
Strong's Definition
G2400
behold, lo, see
idou
used as imperative lo!
- behold, see, lo
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἄγγελος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the angel
angel ×63
angels ×58
an angel ×12
the angels ×9
the angel ×8
angels of ×6
of angels ×5
angel unto ×4
Strong's Definition
G32
angel, angels, messenger, messengers
angelos
compare G0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an ___%___angel___%___; by implication, a pastor
- a messenger, envoy, one who is sent, an angel, a messenger from God
Variations
12 forms of this word
Translations
21 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| κυρίου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of the lord
lord ×396
the lord ×118
of the lord ×66
lord of ×62
lord unto ×12
lords ×11
lord to ×10
sir ×10
Strong's Definition
G2962
lord, lords, sir, masters, master, …
kyrios
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord
- the possessor and disposer of a thing
- the owner; one who has control of the person, the master "in the state: the sovereign, prince, chief, the Roman emperor
Variations
22 forms of this word
Translations
40 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAI-3S
Verb — Active Indicative, third person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἐπέστη | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: came upon
came upon ×5
stood ×3
already come ×1
assaulted ×1
be instant ×1
came to him ×1
come ×1
cometh ×1
Strong's Definition
G2186
stood, upon, came, come, by, …
ephistēmi
to stand upon, i.e., be present (in various applications, friendly or otherwise, usually literal)
- to place at, place upon, place over
- to stand by, be present "to stand over one, place one's self above
- used especially of persons coming upon one suddenly
- an angel, of the advent of angels "of dreams
- be ready,
- to come upon
- of rain
Variations
11 forms of this word
Translations
15 English renderings
Grammar
P-DPM
Personal Pronoun — Dative, masculine plural
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
plural — usually add "-s"
| αὐτοῖς | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: them
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSF
Noun — Nominative, feminine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| δόξα | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the glory
glory ×103
glory of ×18
the glory ×10
glorious ×9
honour ×6
of glory ×4
be glory ×3
praise ×3
Strong's Definition
G1391
glory, glorious, honour, praise, dignities, …
doxa
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
- opinion, judgment, view "opinion, estimate, whether good or bad concerning someone
- in the New Testament always a good opinion concerning one, resulting in praise, honor, and glory
- of the moon, sun, stars "magnificence, excellence, preeminence, dignity, grace"majesty
- the kingly majesty which belongs to Him as supreme ruler, majesty in the sense of the absolute perfection of the deity "a thing belonging to Christ
- the kingly majesty of the Messiah "the absolutely perfect inward or personal excellency of Christ; the majesty
- as apparent in their exterior brightness
- of that condition with God the Father in heaven to which Christ was raised after He had achieved his work on earth "the glorious condition of blessedness into which is appointed and promised that true Christians shall enter after their Saviour's return from heaven
Variations
7 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSM
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| κυρίου | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of the lord
lord ×396
the lord ×118
of the lord ×66
lord of ×62
lord unto ×12
lords ×11
lord to ×10
sir ×10
Strong's Definition
G2962
lord, lords, sir, masters, master, …
kyrios
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord
- the possessor and disposer of a thing
- the owner; one who has control of the person, the master "in the state: the sovereign, prince, chief, the Roman emperor
Variations
22 forms of this word
Translations
40 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAI-3S
Verb — Aorist Active Indicative, third person singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| περιέλαμψεν | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: shone round about
shining round about ×1
shone round about ×1
Strong's Definition
G4034
about
perilampō
to illuminate all around, i.e., invest with a halo
- to shine around
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
P-APM
Personal Pronoun — Accusative, masculine plural
the direct object — the one receiving the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| αὐτούς | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: them
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
V-AOI-3P
Verb — Aorist Passive Deponent Indicative, third person plural
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
passive in form but active in meaning — translate it actively
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "they"
| ἐφοβήθησαν | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Passive Deponent Mood Indicative Person Third Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: they were afraid
fear ×22
they feared ×12
afraid be ×9
fearing ×6
they were afraid ×6
i fear ×3
afraid they were ×2
feared ×2
Strong's Definition
G5399
fear, afraid, feared, fearing, feareth, …
phobeō
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere
- to put to flight by terrifying (to scare away)
- to put to flight, to flee "to fear, be afraid
- to be struck with fear, to be seized with alarm
- of those startled by strange sights or occurrences "of those struck with amazement
Variations
30 forms of this word
Translations
37 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASM
Noun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| φόβον | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
fear ×32
terror ×2
the fear ×2
a fear ×1
a terror ×1
fear of ×1
fear to ×1
through fear ×1
Strong's Definition
G5401
fear, terror, fears
phobos
alarm or fright
- fear, dread, terror
- that which strikes terror
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
11 English renderings
Grammar
A-ASM
Adjective — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| μέγαν | Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: sore
great ×91
a great ×33
with a loud ×18
greater ×9
great of ×7
loud ×7
a loud ×6
that great ×4
Strong's Definition
G3173
great, loud, greater, greatest, high, …
megas
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
- great
- of the external form or sensible appearance of things (or of persons)
- in particular, of space and its dimensions, as respects
- mass and weight: great "compass and extent: large, spacious"measure and height: long"stature and age: great, old
- persons, eminent for ability, virtue, authority, power "things esteemed highly for their importance: of great moment, of great weight, importance"a thing to be highly esteemed for its excellence: excellent
- of God's preeminent blessings "of things which overstep the province of a created being, proud (presumptuous) things, full of arrogance, derogatory to the majesty of God
Variations
24 forms of this word
Translations
34 English renderings