Matthew 5:40
And if any man will sue thee at the law, and take away thy coat, let him have thy cloke also.
Connections
τῷ τύπτοντί σε ἐπὶ τὴν σιαγόνα πάρεχε καὶ τὴν ἄλλην καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἴροντός σου τὸ ἱμάτιον καὶ τὸν χιτῶνα μὴ κωλύσῃς
And unto him that smiteth thee on the one cheek offer also the other; and him that taketh away thy cloke forbid not to take thy coat also.
ἤδη μὲν οὖν ὅλως ἥττημα ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν ὅτι κρίματα ἔχετε μεθ' ἑαυτῶν. διατί οὐχὶ μᾶλλον ἀδικεῖσθε; διατί οὐχὶ μᾶλλον ἀποστερεῖσθε;
Now therefore there is utterly a fault among you, because ye go to law one with another. Why do ye not take rather wrong? why do ye not be rather suffer yourselves to defrauded?
Copy verses
Matthew 5:40
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and if
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-DSM
Definite Article — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| τῷ | Speech Definite Article Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: any man
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-DSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Dative, masculine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| θέλοντί | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: will
will ×21
would ×19
i will ×12
wilt thou ×12
i would ×11
thou wilt ×8
will ye ×7
willing ×7
Strong's Definition
G2309
would, will, wilt, desire, willing, …
thelō
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas G1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e., choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e., be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in
- to will, have in mind, intend
- to be resolved or determined, to purpose "to desire, to wish"to love
- to like to do a thing, be fond of doing
Variations
40 forms of this word
Translations
74 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: thee
thee ×97
unto thee ×58
for thee ×21
thou ×14
to thee ×10
with thee ×5
it thee ×3
thy ×3
Strong's Definition
G4671
thee, thou, thy, thine
soi
to thee
- to you
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
17 English renderings
Grammar
V-APN
Verb — Aorist Passive
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject receives the action — "he is ___ed"
| κριθῆναι | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Passive |
In English
In the KJV here: sue at the law
judge ×20
judgeth ×7
shall judge ×5
judged ×4
judgest ×3
to judge ×3
am called in question ×2
be judged ×2
Strong's Definition
G2919
judge, judged, judgeth, determined, judgest, …
krinō
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
- to separate, put asunder, to pick out, select, choose "to approve, esteem, to prefer"to be of opinion, deem, think, to be of opinion"to determine, resolve, decree"to judge
- to pronounce an opinion concerning right and wrong
- to be judged, i.e., summoned to trial that one's case may be examined and judgment passed upon it
- of those who act the part of judges or arbiters in matters of common life, or pass judgment on the deeds and words of others
- to preside over with the power of giving judicial decisions, because it was the prerogative of kings and rulers to pass judgment
- to dispute "in a forensic sense
- to go to law, have suit at law
Variations
46 forms of this word
Translations
69 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-ASM
Definite Article — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τὸν | Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASM
Noun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| χιτῶνά | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: coat
coat ×4
coats ×4
clothes ×1
garment ×1
the coats ×1
Strong's Definition
G5509
coats, coat, clothes, garment
chitōn
a tunic or shirt
- a tunic, an undergarment, usually worn next to the skin, a garment, a vestment
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: thy
thy ×322
thee ×71
thine ×48
of thy ×14
thine own ×7
is thy ×4
thou ×4
are thy ×3
Strong's Definition
G4675
thy, thee, thine, own, thou
sou
of thee, thy
- thy, thee
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
25 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAN
Verb — Active
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
| λαβεῖν | Speech Verb Voice Active |
In English
In the KJV here: take away
took ×33
he took ×12
receive ×12
receiveth ×12
take ×12
received ×8
shall receive ×8
having received ×7
Strong's Definition
G2983
receive, received, took, take, receiveth, …
lambanō
while G0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
- to take
- to take with the hand, lay hold of, any person or thing in order to use it
- to take up a thing to be carried "to take upon one's self
- without the notion of violence, i.e., to remove, take away
- to claim, procure, for one's self
- to associate with one's self as companion, attendant
- to admit, receive "to receive what is offered"not to refuse or reject"to receive a person, give him access to one's self,
- to regard any one's power, rank, external circumstances, and on that account to do some injustice or neglect something
Variations
47 forms of this word
Translations
114 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAM-2S
Verb — Active, second person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "you"
| ἄφες | Speech Verb Voice Active Person Second Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: let have thy
left ×15
forgive ×10
let ×6
be forgiven ×5
he left ×5
let alone ×5
are forgiven ×4
suffer ×4
Strong's Definition
G863
left, forgive, forgiven, leave, let, …
aphiēmi
to send forth, in various applications (as follow)
- to send away
- to bid going away or depart
- of a husband divorcing his wife
- to disregard "to leave, not to discuss now, (a topic)
- of teachers, writers and speakers
- in order to go to another place "to depart from any one"to depart from one and leave him to himself so that all mutual claims are abandoned"to desert wrongfully"to go away leaving something behind"to leave one by not taking him as a companion"to leave on dying, leave behind one"to leave so that what is left may remain, leave remaining"abandon, leave destitute
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
74 English renderings
Grammar
P-DSM
Personal Pronoun — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| αὐτῷ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: him
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: also
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-ASN
Definite Article — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τὸ | Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASN
Noun — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ἱμάτιον· | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: cloke
garments ×14
clothes ×12
garment ×11
raiment ×11
an garment ×2
cloke ×2
robe ×2
a garment ×1
Strong's Definition
G2440
garment, garments, raiment, clothes, cloke, …
himation
a dress (inner or outer)
- a garment (of any sort)
- garments, i.e., the cloak or mantle and the tunic
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
14 English renderings