Romans 5:14

ἀλλ' ἐβασίλευσεν ὁ θάνατος ἀπὸ Ἀδὰμ μέχρι Μωσέως καὶ ἐπὶ τοὺς μὴ ἁμαρτήσαντας ἐπὶ τῷ ὁμοιώματι τῆς παραβάσεως Ἀδάμ ὅς ἐστιν τύπος τοῦ μέλλοντος
Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come.
Connections

1 Corinthians 15:45

οὕτως καὶ γέγραπται Ἐγένετο ὁ πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος Ἀδὰμ εἰς ψυχὴν ζῶσαν ὁ ἔσχατος Ἀδὰμ εἰς πνεῦμα ζῳοποιοῦν
45
And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit.

Romans 5:17

εἰ γὰρ τῷ τοῦ ἑνὸς παραπτώματι ὁ θάνατος ἐβασίλευσεν διὰ τοῦ ἑνός πολλῷ μᾶλλον οἱ τὴν περισσείαν τῆς χάριτος καὶ τῆς δωρεᾶς τῆς δικαιοσύνης λαμβάνοντες ἐν ζωῇ βασιλεύσουσιν διὰ τοῦ ἑνὸς Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ
17
For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of shall righteousness reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.)

Hebrews 9:27

καὶ καθ' ὅσον ἀπόκειται τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἅπαξ ἀποθανεῖν μετὰ δὲ τοῦτο κρίσις
27
And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment:

Romans 5:21

ἵνα ὥσπερ ἐβασίλευσεν ἡ ἁμαρτία ἐν τῷ θανάτῳ οὕτως καὶ ἡ χάρις βασιλεύσῃ διὰ δικαιοσύνης εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν
21
That as sin hath reigned unto death, even so might grace reign through righteousness unto eternal life by Jesus Christ our Lord.

Genesis 7:22

כֹּל אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁמַת-רוּחַ חַיִּים בְּאַפָּיו מִכֹּל אֲשֶׁר בֶּחָֽרָבָה מֵֽתוּ׃
22
All in whose nostrils was the breath of life, of all that was in the dry land, died.

Romans 8:22

οἴδαμεν γὰρ ὅτι πᾶσα ἡ κτίσις συστενάζει καὶ συνωδίνει ἄχρι τοῦ νῦν·
22
For we know that the whole creation groaneth and travaileth in pain together until now.

Jonah 4:11

וַֽאֲנִי לֹא אָחוּס עַל-נִינְוֵה הָעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה אֲשֶׁר יֶשׁ-בָּהּ הַרְבֵּה מִֽשְׁתֵּים-עֶשְׂרֵה רִבּוֹ אָדָם אֲשֶׁר לֹֽא-יָדַע בֵּין-יְמִינוֹ לִשְׂמֹאלוֹ וּבְהֵמָה רַבָּֽה׃
11
And should not I spare Nineveh, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand; and also much cattle?

Genesis 19:25

וַֽיַּהֲפֹךְ אֶת-הֶֽעָרִים הָאֵל וְאֵת כָּל-הַכִּכָּר וְאֵת כָּל-יֹֽשְׁבֵי הֶֽעָרִים וְצֶמַח הָֽאֲדָמָֽה׃
25
And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.

Hosea 6:7

וְהֵמָּה כְּאָדָם עָבְרוּ בְרִית שָׁם בָּגְדוּ בִֽי׃
7
But they like men have transgressed the covenant: there have they dealt treacherously against me.

Romans 8:20

τῇ γὰρ ματαιότητι ἡ κτίσις ὑπετάγη οὐχ ἑκοῦσα ἀλλὰ διὰ τὸν ὑποτάξαντα ἐπ' ἑλπίδι
20
For the creature was made subject to vanity, not willingly, but by reason of him who hath subjected the same in hope,

Genesis 4:8

וַיֹּאמֶר קַיִן אֶל-הֶבֶל אָחִיו וַֽיְהִי בִּהְיוֹתָם בַּשָּׂדֶה וַיָּקָם קַיִן אֶל-הֶבֶל אָחִיו וַיַּֽהַרְגֵֽהוּ׃
8
And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.

Exodus 1:6

וַיָּמָת יוֹסֵף וְכָל-אֶחָיו וְכֹל הַדּוֹר הַהֽוּא׃
6
And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

Exodus 1:22

וַיְצַו פַּרְעֹה לְכָל-עַמּוֹ לֵאמֹר כָּל-הַבֵּן הַיִּלּוֹד הַיְאֹרָה תַּשְׁלִיכֻהוּ וְכָל-הַבַּת תְּחַיּֽוּן׃
22
And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.

Genesis 5:5

וַיִּֽהְיוּ כָּל-יְמֵי אָדָם אֲשֶׁר-חַי תְּשַׁע מֵאוֹת שָׁנָה וּשְׁלֹשִׁים שָׁנָה וַיָּמֹֽת׃
5
And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years: and he died.

Exodus 12:29

וַיְהִי׀ בַּֽחֲצִי הַלַּיְלָה וַֽיהוָה הִכָּה כָל-בְּכוֹר בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם מִבְּכֹר פַּרְעֹה הַיֹּשֵׁב עַל-כִּסְאוֹ עַד בְּכוֹר הַשְּׁבִי אֲשֶׁר בְּבֵית הַבּוֹר וְכֹל בְּכוֹר בְּהֵמָֽה׃
29
And it came to pass, that at midnight the LORD smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sat on his throne unto the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of cattle.
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Romans 5:14
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In English
In the KJV here: nevertheless
but ×559 yea ×15 yet ×11 nevertheless ×10 howbeit ×7 nay ×4 so but ×3 therefore ×3
Strong's Definition G235
but, yea, yet, nevertheless, howbeit, …
alla
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
  • but
    • nevertheless, notwithstanding
      • "an objection"an exception"a restriction"nay, rather, yea, moreover"forms a transition to the cardinal matter
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 27 English renderings
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Grammar V-AAI-3S
Verb — Aorist Active Indicative, third person singular the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a statement of fact — "he ___s" the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
ἐβασίλευσεν Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular
Dictionary form: βασιλεύω · va-see-LEV-oh
In English
In the KJV here: reigned
reigned ×3 he shall reign ×2 reign ×2 did reign ×1 hast reigned ×1 hath reigned ×1 kings ×1 man to reign ×1
Strong's Definition G936
reign, reigned, kings, reigneth
basileuō
to rule (literally or figuratively)
  • to be king, to exercise kingly power, to reign
    • of the governor of a province
      • "of the rule of the Messiah"of the reign of Christians in the millennium
    metaphorically to exercise the highest influence, to control
Variations 14 forms of this word
Translations 17 English renderings
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Grammar T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
ὁ Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
θάνατος Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: θάνατος · THA-na-tose
In English
In the KJV here: death
death ×72 of death ×18 death of ×9 the death ×6 is death ×3 to death ×3 a death ×1 by reason of death ×1
Strong's Definition G2288
death, deadly, deaths
thanatos
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
  • the death of the body
    • that separation (whether natural or violent) of the soul and the body by which the life on earth is ended
      • "with the implied idea of future misery in hell
      • the power of death
      since the nether world, the abode of the dead, was conceived as being very dark, it is equivalent to the region of thickest darkness i.e., figuratively, a region enveloped in the darkness of ignorance and sin
    metaphorically, the loss of that life which alone is worthy of the name,
    • the misery of the soul arising from sin, which begins on earth but lasts and increases after the death of the body in hell
    the miserable state of the wicked dead in hell"in the widest sense, death comprising all the miseries arising from sin, as well physical death as the loss of a life consecrated to God and blessed in him on earth, to be followed by wretchedness in hell
Variations 10 forms of this word
Translations 14 English renderings
Death
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
ἀπὸ Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: ἀπό · ah-POH
In English
In the KJV here: from
from ×377 of ×130 out of ×22 out ×13 since ×11 for ×10 off ×10 at ×8
Strong's Definition G575
from, of, out, since, off, …
apo
___%___off,___%___ i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
  • of separation
    • of local separation, after verbs of motion from a place i.e., of departing, of fleeing
      • "of separation of a part from the whole
      • where of a whole some part is taken
      of any kind of separation of one thing from another by which the union or fellowship of the two is destroyed"of a state of separation, that is of distance
      • physical, of distance of place
        • "temporal, of distance of time
    of origin
    • of the place whence anything is, comes, befalls, is taken
      • "of origin of a cause
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 54 English renderings
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Grammar N-GSM-P
Noun — Genitive, masculine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
Ἀδὰμ Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person
Dictionary form: Ἀδάμ · ah-THAHM
In English
In the KJV here: adam
adam ×7 of adams ×1 which was the son of adam ×1
Strong's Definition G76
adam, adams
adam
the red earth
Adam, the first man; typically (of Jesus) man (as his representative)
  • Adam, the first man, the parent of the whole human race
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 3 English renderings
Adam
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
μέχρι Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: μέχρι · MEH-hree
In English
In the KJV here: to
until ×6 unto ×6 till ×2 even unto ×1 on them until ×1 to ×1
Strong's Definition G3360
until, unto, till, to
mechri
as far as, i.e., up to a certain point (as a preposition, of extent (denoting the terminus, whereas G0891 refers especially to the space of time or place intervening) or conjunction)
  • as far as, until
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 6 English renderings
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In English
In the KJV here: moses
moses ×61 of moses ×11 for moses ×3 even moses ×1 moses unto ×1 that moses ×1 to moses ×1 unto moses ×1
Strong's Definition G3475
moses
mōseus
drawing out
Moseus, Moses, or Mouses (i.e., Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver
  • Moses, the lawgiver of the Jewish people, editor of the book of Genesis and writer of most of the following four books
Variations 10 forms of this word
Translations 8 English renderings
Moses
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Grammar CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle Dictionary form: καί · keh
In English
In the KJV here: even
and ×8028 also ×492 even ×102 both ×51 but ×40 then ×25 neither ×21 it and ×18
Strong's Definition G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations 3 forms of this word
Translations 161 English renderings
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
ἐπὶ Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: ἐπί · eh-PEE
In English
In the KJV here: over
on ×186 upon ×153 in ×117 over ×48 unto ×46 to ×41 at ×40 against ×37
Strong's Definition G1909
on, upon, in, over, unto, …
epi
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc
  • upon, on, at, by, before
    • "of position, on, at, by, over, against"to, over, on, at, across, against
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 77 English renderings
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Grammar T-APM
Definite Article — Accusative, masculine plural the direct object — the one receiving the action plural — usually add "-s"
τοὺς Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: them that
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar PRT-N
Particle
μὴ Speech Particle More Negative
Dictionary form: μή · may
In English
In the KJV here: had not
not ×571 no ×60 lest ×33 but ×26 except ×10 neither ×7 at all ×6 him not ×6
Strong's Definition G3361
not, no, lest, but, except, …
mē
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • no, not lest
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 62 English renderings
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Grammar V-AAP-APM
Verb — Aorist Active Participle Accusative, masculine plural the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s" the direct object — the one receiving the action
ἁμαρτήσαντας Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Participle Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Plural
Dictionary form: ἁμαρτάνω · ha-mahr-TA-noh
In English
In the KJV here: sinned
sin ×7 sinneth ×6 have sinned ×4 i have sinned ×3 that sinned ×2 ye sin ×2 did sin ×1 for them that sin ×1
Strong's Definition G264
sin, sinned, sinneth, trespass, faults, …
hamartanō
properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e., (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin
  • to be without a share in
    • "to miss the mark"to err, be mistaken"to miss or wander from the path of uprightness and honor, to do or go wrong"to wander from the law of God, violate God's law, sin
Variations 27 forms of this word
Translations 25 English renderings
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Grammar PREP
Preposition
ἐπὶ Speech Preposition
Dictionary form: ἐπί · eh-PEE
In English
In the KJV here: after
on ×186 upon ×153 in ×117 over ×48 unto ×46 to ×41 at ×40 against ×37
Strong's Definition G1909
on, upon, in, over, unto, …
epi
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc
  • upon, on, at, by, before
    • "of position, on, at, by, over, against"to, over, on, at, across, against
Variations 5 forms of this word
Translations 77 English renderings
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Grammar T-DSN
Definite Article — Dative, neuter singular the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
τῷ Speech Definite Article Case Dative Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-DSN
Noun — Dative, neuter singular the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
ὁμοιώματι Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Neuter Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁμοίωμα · hoh-MOO-oh-ma
In English
In the KJV here: similitude
the likeness ×2 likeness ×1 made like to ×1 shapes ×1 similitude ×1
Strong's Definition G3667
likeness, shapes, similitude, to
homoiōma
a form; abstractly, resemblance
  • that which has been made after the likeness of something
    • a figure, image, likeness, representation
      • "likeness i.e., resemblance, such as amounts almost to equality or identity
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 5 English renderings
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Grammar T-GSF
Definite Article — Genitive, feminine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
τῆς Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
παραβάσεως Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular
Dictionary form: παράβασις · pa-RA-va-sees
In English
In the KJV here: transgression
transgression ×3 transgressions of ×2 breaking ×1 the transgression ×1
Strong's Definition G3847
transgression, transgressions, breaking
parabasis
violation
  • a going over
    • "metaphorically a disregarding, violating
    • of the Mosaic law
      • "the breach of a definite, promulgated, ratified law"to create transgressions, i.e., that sins might take on the character of transgressions, and thereby the consciousness of sin be intensified and the desire for redemption be aroused
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 4 English renderings
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In the KJV here: of adams
adam ×7 of adams ×1 which was the son of adam ×1
Strong's Definition G76
adam, adams
adam
the red earth
Adam, the first man; typically (of Jesus) man (as his representative)
  • Adam, the first man, the parent of the whole human race
Variations 2 forms of this word
Translations 3 English renderings
Adam
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Grammar R-NSM
Relative Pronoun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
ὅς Speech Relative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὅς · hose
In English
In the KJV here: who
which ×356 whom ×202 that ×137 who ×85 whose ×46 whosoever ×46 what ×40 to whom ×32
Strong's Definition G3739
which, whom, that, who, whose, …
hos
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • who, which, what, that
Variations 8 forms of this word
Translations 153 English renderings
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In the KJV here: is
is ×560 it is ×81 there is ×42 are ×38 he is ×38 is it ×16 is he ×13 he was ×11
Strong's Definition G2076
is, are, was, be, have, …
esti
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
  • third person singular of ___%___to be___%___
Variations 7 forms of this word
Translations 61 English renderings
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Grammar N-NSM
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular the subject — the one doing the action
τύπος Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: τύπος · TOO-pose
In English
In the KJV here: the figure
an ensample ×2 ensamples ×2 print ×2 a pattern ×1 an example ×1 examples ×1 fashion ×1 figures ×1
Strong's Definition G5179
ensamples, ensample, pattern, print, example, …
typos
a die (as struck), i.e., (by implication) a stamp or scar; by analogy, a shape, i.e., a statue, (figuratively) style or resemblance; specially, a sampler (___%___type___%___), i.e., a model (for imitation) or instance (for warning)
  • the mark of a stroke or blow, print
    • "a figure formed by a blow or impression
    • of a figure or image
      • "of the image of the gods
    form
    • the teaching which embodies the sum and substance of religion and represents it to the mind, manner of writing, the contents and form of a letter
    an example
    • in the technical sense, the pattern in conformity to which a thing must be made
      • "in an ethical sense, a dissuasive example, a pattern of warning
      • of ruinous events which serve as admonitions or warnings to others
      an example to be imitated
      • of men worthy of imitation
      in a doctrinal sense
      • of a type i.e., a person or thing prefiguring a future (Messianic) person or thing
Variations 4 forms of this word
Translations 13 English renderings
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Grammar T-GSM
Definite Article — Genitive, masculine singular possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
τοῦ Speech Definite Article Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: ὁ · hoh
In English
In the KJV here: of him that
the ×7529 he ×303 which ×278 that ×240 they ×142 a ×139 his ×92 them ×87
Strong's Definition G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations 16 forms of this word
Translations 525 English renderings
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Grammar V-PAP-GSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Genitive, masculine singular ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing" the subject does the action — "he ___s" a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s" possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
μέλλοντος Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Genitive Gender Masculine Number Singular
Dictionary form: μέλλω · MEL-loh
In English
In the KJV here: was to come
shall ×13 should ×9 to come ×5 he should ×3 things to come ×3 will ×3 he would ×2 shall be ×2
Strong's Definition G3195
should, shall, come, would, will, …
mellō
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probability, possibility, or hesitation)
  • to be about
    • to be on the point of doing or suffering something
      • "to intend, have in mind, think to
Variations 27 forms of this word
Translations 72 English renderings
Romans 5:13
Read Romans 5
Romans 5:15