John 19:39
And there came also Nicodemus, which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight.
Connections
λέγει Νικόδημος πρὸς αὐτούς ὁ ἐλθὼν νυκτὸς πρὸς αὐτὸν εἷς ὢν ἐξ αὐτῶν
Nicodemus saith unto them, (he that came to Jesus by night, being one of them,)
Ἦν δὲ ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τῶν Φαρισαίων Νικόδημος ὄνομα αὐτῷ ἄρχων τῶν Ἰουδαίων·
There was a man of the Pharisees, named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews:
נֵרְדְּ׀ וְכַרְכֹּם קָנֶה וְקִנָּמוֹן עִם כָּל-עֲצֵי לְבוֹנָה מֹר וַאֲהָלוֹת עִם כָּל-רָאשֵׁי בְשָׂמִֽים׃
Spikenard and saffron; calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices:
Πολλοὶ δὲ ἔσονται πρῶτοι ἔσχατοι καὶ ἔσχατοι πρῶτοι
But many that are first shall be last; and the last shall be first.
Καὶ διαγενομένου τοῦ σαββάτου Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ καὶ Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου καὶ Σαλώμη ἠγόρασαν ἀρώματα ἵνα ἐλθοῦσαι ἀλείψωσιν αὐτόν
And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him.
εἶπεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς Ἄφες αὐτήν εἰς τὴν ἡμέραν τοῦ ἐνταφιασμοῦ μου τετηρήκεν αὐτό·
Then said Jesus, Let her alone: against the day of my burying hath she kept this.
נַפְתִּי מִשְׁכָּבִי מֹר אֲהָלִים וְקִנָּמֽוֹן׃
I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
עַד שֶׁיָּפוּחַ הַיּוֹם וְנָסוּ הַצְּלָלִים אֵלֶךְ לִי אֶל-הַר הַמּוֹר וְאֶל-גִּבְעַת הַלְּבוֹנָֽה׃
Until the day break, and the shadows flee away, I will get me to the mountain of myrrh, and to the hill of frankincense.
מֹר-וַאֲהָלוֹת קְצִיעוֹת כָּל-בִּגְדֹתֶיךָ מִֽן-הֵיכְלֵי שֵׁן מִנִּי שִׂמְּחֽוּךָ׃
All thy garments smell of myrrh, and aloes, and cassia, out of the ivory palaces, whereby they have made thee glad.
וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּ בְקִבְרֹתָיו אֲשֶׁר כָּֽרָה-לוֹ בְּעִיר דָּוִיד וַיַּשְׁכִּיבֻהוּ בַּמִּשְׁכָּב אֲשֶׁר מִלֵּא בְּשָׂמִים וּזְנִים מְרֻקָּחִים בְּמִרְקַחַת מַֽעֲשֶׂה וַיִּשְׂרְפוּ-לוֹ שְׂרֵפָה גְּדוֹלָה עַד-לִמְאֹֽד׃
And they buried him in his own sepulchres, which he had made for himself in the city of David, and laid him in the bed which was filled with sweet odours and divers kinds of spices prepared by the apothecaries' art: and they made a very great burning for him.
κάλαμον συντετριμμένον οὐ κατεάξει καὶ λίνον τυφόμενον οὐ σβέσει ἕως ἂν ἐκβάλῃ εἰς νῖκος τὴν κρίσιν
A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall he not quench, till he send forth judgment unto victory.
Copy verses
John 19:39
In English
In the KJV here: weight
it ×144
him ×95
them ×83
thee ×59
me ×53
unto him ×35
you ×28
he ×22
Grammar
V-2AAI-3S
Verb — Active Indicative, third person singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "he / she / it"
| ἦλθεν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Third Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: there came
came ×93
come ×78
cometh ×56
they came ×24
to come ×22
is come ×18
i come ×17
he came ×15
Strong's Definition
G2064
come, came, cometh, coming, went, …
erchomai
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
- to come
- of persons
- to come from one place to another, and used both of persons arriving "to appear, make one's appearance, come before the public
- to come into being, arise, come forth, show itself, find place or influence "be established, become known, to come (fall) into or unto
Variations
65 forms of this word
Translations
146 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
δέ
· theh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×1179
but ×922
now ×157
then ×129
when ×41
yet ×20
and when ×19
for ×18
Strong's Definition
G1161
and, but, now, then, when, …
de
but, and, etc
- but, moreover, and, etc.
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
79 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: also
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSM-P
Noun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| Νικόδημος | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular More Person |
In English
In the KJV here: nicodemus
nicodemus ×5
Strong's Definition
G3530
nicodemus
nikodēmos
conqueror
victorious among his people; Nicodemus, an Israelite
- a member of the Sanhedrin who took the part of Jesus
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAP-NSM
Verb — Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἐλθὼν | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: came
came ×93
come ×78
cometh ×56
they came ×24
to come ×22
is come ×18
i come ×17
he came ×15
Strong's Definition
G2064
come, came, cometh, coming, went, …
erchomai
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
- to come
- of persons
- to come from one place to another, and used both of persons arriving "to appear, make one's appearance, come before the public
- to come into being, arise, come forth, show itself, find place or influence "be established, become known, to come (fall) into or unto
Variations
65 forms of this word
Translations
146 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| πρὸς | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: to
unto ×329
to ×186
with ×40
for ×25
against ×23
among ×20
at ×15
toward ×10
Strong's Definition
G4314
unto, to, with, for, against, …
pros
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e., near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e., whither or for which it is predicated)
- to the advantage of "at, near, by"to, towards, with, with regard to
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
53 English renderings
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: jesus
jesus ×847
of jesus ×56
jesus of ×21
that jesus ×5
to jesus ×5
even jesus ×4
jesus unto ×4
jesus ×3
Strong's Definition
G2424
jesus, him
iēsous
Jehovah is salvation
Jesus (i.e., Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
- Joshua was the famous captain of the Israelites, Moses' successor "Jesus, son of Eliezer, one of the ancestors of Christ"Jesus, the Son of God, the Saviour of mankind, God incarnate"Jesus Barabbas was the captive robber whom the Jews begged Pilate to release instead of Christ"Jesus, surnamed Justus, a Jewish Christian, an associate with Paul in the preaching of the gospel
Variations
6 forms of this word
Translations
25 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| νυκτὸς | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: by night
night ×39
by night ×8
night of ×4
the night ×4
nights ×3
in the night ×2
at night ×1
midnight ×1
Strong's Definition
G3571
night, nights, midnight
nyx
___%___night___%___ (literally or figuratively)
- night "metaphorically the time when work ceases
- the time of death "the time for deeds of sin and shame"the time of moral stupidity and darkness"the time when the weary and also the drunken give themselves up to slumber
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
10 English renderings
Night
Grammar
T-ASN
Definite Article — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τὸ | Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: which
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
A-ASN
Adjective — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| πρῶτον | Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: at the first
first ×61
the first ×13
chief ×5
first than ×3
before ×2
first at ×2
that are first ×2
the chief ×2
Strong's Definition
G4413
first, chief, before, beginning, best, …
prōtos
foremost (in time, place, order or importance)
- first in time or place
- in any succession of things or persons
- influence, honor "chief"principal
Variations
17 forms of this word
Translations
24 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-NSM
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, masculine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| φέρων | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: and brought
bring ×8
brought ×5
bringing ×3
they bring ×3
and brought ×2
bear ×2
they brought ×2
and laid ×1
Strong's Definition
G5342
brought, bring, forth, bear, came, …
pherō
to ___%___bear___%___ or carry (in a very wide application, literally and figuratively, as follows)
- to carry
- to carry some burden
- to bear with one's self
- of persons borne in a ship over the sea "of a gust of wind, to rush"of the mind, to be moved inwardly, prompted
- of Christ, the preserver of the universe
- to move to, apply "to bring in by announcing, to announce"to bear i.e., bring forth, produce; to bring forward in a speech"to lead, conduct
Variations
35 forms of this word
Translations
46 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASN
Noun — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| μίγμα | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: a mixture
a mixture ×1
Strong's Definition
G3395
mixture
migma
a compound
- that which has been produced by a mixing, a mixture
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| σμύρνης | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of myrrh
myrrh ×1
of myrrh ×1
Strong's Definition
G4666
myrrh
smyrna
myrrh
- myrrh, a bitter gum and costly perfume which exudes from a certain tree or shrub in Arabia and Ethiopia, or is obtained by incisions made in the bark: as an antiseptic it was used for embalming
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ἀλόης | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: aloes
aloes ×1
Strong's Definition
G250
aloes
aloē
aloes (the gum)
- aloe, aloes
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: about
about ×17
as ×7
like ×5
as it had been ×1
as it were ×1
been ×1
like as ×1
unto them about ×1
Strong's Definition
G5616
about, as, like, been, were
hōsei
as if
- as it were, (had been), as though, as, like as, like "about, nearly
- before numerals "before a measure of time
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
8 English renderings
Grammar
N-APF
Noun — Accusative, feminine plural
the direct object — the one receiving the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| λίτρας | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: pound
pound ×2
Strong's Definition
G3046
pound
litra
a pound in weight
- a pound, a weight of 12 ounces (340 gm)
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
A-APF-NUI
Adjective — Accusative, feminine plural
the direct object — the one receiving the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| ἑκατόν | Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: an hundred
an hundred ×12
an hundredfold ×2
an hundred and forty and four ×1
hundred ×1
hundreds ×1
Strong's Definition
G1540
hundred, hundredfold, hundreds, four
hekaton
a hundred
- a hundred
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings