Jude 1:7
Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.
Connections
גָּפְרִית וָמֶלַח שְׂרֵפָה כָל-אַרְצָהּ לֹא תִזָּרַע וְלֹא תַצְמִחַ וְלֹֽא-יַעֲלֶה בָהּ כָּל-עֵשֶׂב כְּֽמַהְפֵּכַת סְדֹם וַֽעֲמֹרָה אַדְמָה (וצביים) וּצְבוֹיִם אֲשֶׁר הָפַךְ יְהוָה בְּאַפּוֹ וּבַֽחֲמָתֽוֹ׃
And that the whole land thereof is brimstone, and salt, and burning, that it is not sown, nor beareth, nor any grass groweth therein, like the overthrow of Sodom, and Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboim, which the LORD overthrew in his anger, and in his wrath:
καὶ πόλεις Σοδόμων καὶ Γομόῤῥας τεφρώσας καταστροφῇ κατέκρινεν ὑπόδειγμα μελλόντων ἀσεβεῖν τεθεικώς
And turning the cities into of Sodom and Gomorrha ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;
διὰ τοῦτο παρέδωκεν αὐτοὺς ὁ θεὸς εἰς πάθη ἀτιμίας αἵ τε γὰρ θήλειαι αὐτῶν μετήλλαξαν τὴν φυσικὴν χρῆσιν εἰς τὴν παρὰ φύσιν
For this cause God gave up them unto vile affections: for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature:
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה זַֽעֲקַת סְדֹם וַֽעֲמֹרָה כִּי-רָבָּה וְחַטָּאתָם כִּי כָֽבְדָה מְאֹֽד׃
And the LORD said, Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous;
וַֽיהוָה הִמְטִיר עַל-סְדֹם וְעַל-עֲמֹרָה גָּפְרִית וָאֵשׁ מֵאֵת יְהוָה מִן-הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the LORD out of heaven;
וְאַנְשֵׁי סְדֹם רָעִים וְחַטָּאִים לַֽיהוָה מְאֹֽד׃
But the men of Sodom were wicked and sinners before the LORD exceedingly.
ἢ οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἄδικοι βασιλείαν θεοῦ οὐ κληρονομήσουσιν; μὴ πλανᾶσθε· οὔτε πόρνοι οὔτε εἰδωλολάτραι οὔτε μοιχοὶ οὔτε μαλακοὶ οὔτε ἀρσενοκοῖται
Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God? Be not deceived: neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate, nor abusers of themselves with mankind,
ᾗ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ ἐξῆλθεν Λὼτ ἀπὸ Σοδόμων ἔβρεξεν πῦρ καὶ θεῖον ἀπ' οὐρανοῦ καὶ ἀπώλεσεν ἅπαντας·
But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and destroyed them all.
כְּמַהְפֵּכַת אֱלֹהִים אֶת-סְדֹם וְאֶת-עֲמֹרָה וְאֶת-שְׁכֵנֶיהָ נְאֻם-יְהוָה לֹֽא-יֵשֵׁב שָׁם אִישׁ וְלֹֽא-יָגוּר בָּהּ בֶּן-אָדָֽם׃
As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, saith the LORD; so shall no man abide there, neither shall any son of man dwell therein.
Τότε ἐρεῖ καὶ τοῖς ἐξ εὐωνύμων Πορεύεσθε ἀπ' ἐμοῦ οἱ κατηραμένοι εἰς τὸ πῦρ τὸ αἰώνιον τὸ ἡτοιμασμένον τῷ διαβόλῳ καὶ τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ
Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
לוּלֵי יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת הוֹתִיר לָנוּ שָׂרִיד כִּמְעָט כִּסְדֹם הָיִינוּ לַעֲמֹרָה דָּמִֽינוּ׃
Except the LORD of hosts had left unto us a very small remnant, we should have been as Sodom, and we should have been like unto Gomorrah.
וַיִּקְרְאוּ אֶל-לוֹט וַיֹּאמְרוּ לוֹ אַיֵּה הָֽאֲנָשִׁים אֲשֶׁר-בָּאוּ אֵלֶיךָ הַלָּיְלָה הֽוֹצִיאֵם אֵלֵינוּ וְנֵֽדְעָה אֹתָֽם׃
And they called unto Lot, and said unto him, Where are the men which came in to thee this night? bring them out unto us, that we may know them.
הָפַכְתִּי בָכֶם כְּמַהְפֵּכַת אֱלֹהִים אֶת-סְדֹם וְאֶת-עֲמֹרָה וַתִּהְיוּ כְּאוּד מֻצָּל מִשְּׂרֵפָה וְלֹֽא-שַׁבְתֶּם עָדַי נְאֻם-יְהוָֽה׃
I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
Καὶ ἐὰν σκανδαλίζῃ σε ἡ χείρ σου ἀπόκοψον αὐτήν· καλόν σοι ἐστίν κυλλὸν εἰς τὴν ζωὴν εἰσελθεῖν ἢ τὰς δύο χεῖρας ἔχοντα ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὴν γέενναν εἰς τὸ πῦρ τὸ ἄσβεστον
And if thy hand offend thee, cut off: it it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched:
οἱ δὲ νῦν οὐρανοὶ καὶ ἡ γῆ τῷ αὐτῷ λόγῳ τεθησαυρισμένοι εἰσὶν πυρί τηρούμενοι εἰς ἡμέραν κρίσεως καὶ ἀπωλείας τῶν ἀσεβῶν ἀνθρώπων
But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.
וְהָיְתָה בָבֶל צְבִי מַמְלָכוֹת תִּפְאֶרֶת גְּאוֹן כַּשְׂדִּים כְּמַהְפֵּכַת אֱלֹהִים אֶת-סְדֹם וְאֶת-עֲמֹרָֽה׃
And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.
הִנֵּה-זֶה הָיָה עֲוֹן סְדֹם אֲחוֹתֵךְ גָּאוֹן שִׂבְעַת-לֶחֶם וְשַׁלְוַת הַשְׁקֵט הָיָה לָהּ וְלִבְנוֹתֶיהָ וְיַד-עָנִי וְאֶבְיוֹן לֹא הֶחֱזִֽיקָה׃
Behold, this was the iniquity of thy sister Sodom, pride, fulness of bread, and abundance of idleness was in her and in her daughters, neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy.
πλὴν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι γῇ Σοδόμων ἀνεκτότερον ἔσται ἐν ἡμέρᾳ κρίσεως ἢ σοί
But I say unto you, That it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment, than for thee.
וְהָיָה הָאִישׁ הַהוּא כֶּֽעָרִים אֲשֶׁר-הָפַךְ יְהוָה וְלֹא נִחָם וְשָׁמַע זְעָקָה בַּבֹּקֶר וּתְרוּעָה בְּעֵת צָהֳרָֽיִם׃
And let that man be as the cities which the LORD overthrew, and repented not: and let him hear the cry in the morning, and the shouting at noontide;
וַיִּגְדַּל עֲוֹן בַּת-עַמִּי מֵֽחַטַּאת סְדֹם הַֽהֲפוּכָה כְמוֹ-רָגַע וְלֹא-חָלוּ בָהּ יָדָֽיִם׃
For the punishment of the iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater than the punishment of the sin of Sodom, that was overthrown as in a moment, and no hands stayed on her.
Copy verses
Jude 1:7
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
ὡς
· hose
In English
In the KJV here: even as
as ×295
when ×41
as it were ×16
how ×14
as though ×12
about ×11
even as ×11
like ×7
Strong's Definition
G5613
as, when, were, how, about, …
hōs
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
- as, like, even as, etc.
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
61 English renderings
Grammar
N-NPN-L
Noun — Nominative, neuter plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| Σόδομα | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Plural More Location |
In English
In the KJV here: sodom
of sodom ×4
sodom ×3
for sodom ×2
sodoma ×1
Strong's Definition
G4670
sodom, sodoma
sodoma
burning
Sodoma (i.e., Sedom), a place in Palestine
- a city destroyed by the Lord raining fire and brimstone on it "metaphorically Jerusalem Revelation 11:8
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: gomorrha
gomorrha ×5
Strong's Definition
G1116
gomorrha
gomorrha
submersion
Gomorrha (i.e., Amorah), a place near the Dead Sea
- a city in eastern part of Judah that was destroyed when the Lord rained fire and brimstone on it; now covered by the Dead Sea
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
T-NPF
Definite Article — Nominative, feminine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| αἱ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: the
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| περὶ | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: about
of ×148
for ×58
concerning ×40
about ×28
as touching ×6
touching ×5
at ×3
whereof ×3
Strong's Definition
G4012
of, for, concerning, about, touching, …
peri
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)
- about, concerning, on account of, because of, around, near
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
39 English renderings
Grammar
P-APF
Personal Pronoun — Accusative, feminine plural
the direct object — the one receiving the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| αὐτὰς | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: them
him ×1449
his ×979
them ×691
unto him ×353
unto them ×338
their ×290
he ×217
her ×177
Strong's Definition
G846
him, them, his, their, he, …
autos
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- himself, herself, themselves, itself "he, she, it"the same
Variations
38 forms of this word
Translations
208 English renderings
Grammar
N-NPF
Noun — Nominative, feminine plural
the subject — the one doing the action
plural — usually add "-s"
| πόλεις | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: cities
city ×97
cities ×16
city of ×13
a city ×11
the city ×11
for city ×2
the cities ×2
was city ×1
Strong's Definition
G4172
city, cities
polis
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
- a city
- one's native city, the city in which one lives "the heavenly Jerusalem
- the abode of the blessed in heaven "of the visible capital in the heavenly kingdom, to come down to earth after the renovation of the world by fire
Variations
8 forms of this word
Translations
19 English renderings
Grammar
T-ASM
Definite Article — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τὸν | Speech Definite Article Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
A-ASM
Adjective — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| ὅμοιον | Speech Adjective Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: like
like ×21
like unto ×13
is like unto ×2
was like ×2
were like unto ×2
are like ×1
city is like unto ×1
is like ×1
Strong's Definition
G3664
like, unto, to
homoios
similar (in appearance or character)
- like, similar, resembling
- like: i.e., resembling "like: i.e., corresponding to a thing
Variations
10 forms of this word
Translations
12 English renderings
In English
these ×4
these things ×3
this ×2
of these ×1
such ×1
them ×1
therein ×1
therewith ×1
Strong's Definition
G5125
these, things, this, such, them, …
toutois
to (for, in, with or by) these (persons or things)
- these
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
11 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASM
Noun — Accusative, masculine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| τρόπον | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: in manner
as ×3
means ×2
way ×2
conversation ×1
even ×1
in like manner ×1
in manner ×1
Strong's Definition
G5158
as, manner, means, way, conversation, …
tropos
a turn, i.e., (by implication) mode or style (especially with preposition or relative prefix as adverb, like); figuratively, deportment or character
- a manner, way, fashion
- as, even as, like as
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAP-NPF
Verb — Aorist Active Participle Nominative, feminine plural
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἐκπορνεύσασαι | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: giving themselves over to fornication
giving themselves over to fornication ×1
Strong's Definition
G1608
fornication
ekporneuō
to be utterly unchaste
- to go a whoring, ___%___give one's self over to fornication___%___
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
CONJ
Greek: Conjunction Or Conjunctive Particle
Dictionary form:
καί
· keh
In English
In the KJV here: and
and ×8028
also ×492
even ×102
both ×51
but ×40
then ×25
neither ×21
it and ×18
Strong's Definition
G2532
and, also, even, both, but, …
kai
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- and, also, even, indeed, but
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
161 English renderings
Grammar
V-2AAP-NPF
Verb — Active Participle Nominative, feminine plural
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἀπελθοῦσαι | Speech Verb Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: going
went ×18
departed ×10
go ×5
and departed ×4
and went ×4
to go ×4
he departed ×3
he went away ×3
Strong's Definition
G565
went, departed, go, away, way, …
aperchomai
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
- to go away, depart
- to go away in order to follow any one, go after him, to follow his party, follow him as a leader
- of departing evils and sufferings "of good things taken away from one"of an evanescent state of things
Variations
23 forms of this word
Translations
58 English renderings
Grammar
PREP
Preposition
| ὀπίσω | Speech Preposition |
In English
In the KJV here: after
after ×22
behind ×6
back ×5
backward ×1
Strong's Definition
G3694
after, behind, back, backward
opisō
to the back, i.e., aback (as adverb or preposition of time or place; or as noun)
- back, behind, after, afterwards
- of place: things that are behind "of time: after
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSF
Noun — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| σαρκὸς | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: flesh
flesh ×69
the flesh ×45
flesh of ×12
of the flesh ×5
flesh in ×3
in the flesh ×3
carnal ×2
with flesh ×2
Strong's Definition
G4561
flesh, carnal, carnally, fleshly
sarx
flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such)
- flesh (the soft substance of the living body, which covers the bones and is permeated with blood) of both man and beasts "the body
- the body of a man "used of natural or physical origin, generation or relationship
- born of natural generation
- without any suggestion of depravity "the animal nature with cravings which incite to sin"the physical nature of man as subject to suffering
Variations
12 forms of this word
Translations
18 English renderings
Grammar
A-GSF
Adjective — Genitive, feminine singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| ἑτέρας | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: strange
another ×39
other ×27
others ×9
next ×2
other things ×2
some ×2
to another ×2
anothers ×1
Strong's Definition
G2087
another, other, others, some, next, …
heteros
(an-, the) other or different
- the other, another, other
- to number
- to number as opposed to some former person or thing "the other of two
- another: i.e., one not of the same nature, form, class, kind, different
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
23 English renderings
Grammar
V-PNI-3P
Verb — Present Indicative, third person plural
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "they"
| πρόκεινται | Speech Verb Tense Present Mood Indicative Person Third Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: are set forth
are set forth ×1
set before us ×1
that is set before ×1
that was set before ×1
there be first ×1
Strong's Definition
G4295
before, first, forth
prokeimai
to lie before the view, i.e., (figuratively) to be present (to the mind), to stand forth (as an example or reward)
- to lie or be placed before (a person or a thing) or in front of "to set before
- to be placed before the eyes, to lie in sight
- to stand forth
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
5 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASN
Noun — Accusative, neuter singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| δεῖγμα | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: for an example
for an example ×1
Strong's Definition
G1164
example
deigma
a specimen (as shown)
- a thing shown "a specimen of any thing, example, pattern
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
N-GSN
Noun — Genitive, neuter singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| πυρὸς | Speech Noun Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: of fire
fire ×36
of fire ×12
with fire ×8
the fire ×6
fire of ×5
a fire ×1
fiery ×1
fire is a ×1
Strong's Definition
G4442
fire, fiery
pyr
___%___fire___%___ (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning)
- fire
Variations
9 forms of this word
Translations
12 English renderings
Grammar
A-GSN
Adjective — Genitive, neuter singular
possession or source — try "of ___" or "___'s"
| αἰωνίου | Speech Adjective Case Genitive Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: eternal
eternal ×36
everlasting ×22
of eternal ×3
and eternal ×1
are eternal ×1
began ×1
for ever ×1
is eternal ×1
Strong's Definition
G166
eternal, everlasting, world, ever, began
aiōnios
perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as well)
- without beginning and end, that which always has been and always will be "without beginning"without end, never to cease, everlasting
Variations
12 forms of this word
Translations
13 English renderings
Grammar
N-ASF
Noun — Accusative, feminine singular
the direct object — the one receiving the action
| δίκην | Speech Noun Case Accusative Gender Feminine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the vengeance
the vengeance ×1
to have judgment ×1
vengeance ×1
Strong's Definition
G1349
vengeance, judgment
dikē
right (as self-evident), i.e., justice (the principle, a decision, or its execution)
- custom, usage "right, just"a suit at law"a judicial hearing, judicial decision, especially sentence of condemnation"execution of a sentence, punishment
- to suffer punishment
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
3 English renderings
Grammar
V-PAP-NPF
Verb — Present Active Participle Nominative, feminine plural
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὑπέχουσαι | Speech Verb Tense Present Voice Active Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Feminine Number Plural |
In English
In the KJV here: suffering
suffering ×1
Strong's Definition
G5254
suffering
hypechō
to hold oneself under, i.e., endure with patience
- to hold under, to put under, place underneath "metaphorically to sustain, undergo
- suffer punishment
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings