Romans 9:20
Nay but, O man, who art thou that repliest against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, Why hast thou made me thus?
Connections
הַפְכְּכֶם אִם-כְּחֹמֶר הַיֹּצֵר יֵֽחָשֵׁב כִּֽי-יֹאמַר מַעֲשֶׂה לְעֹשֵׂהוּ לֹא עָשָׂנִי וְיֵצֶר אָמַר לְיֹצְרוֹ לֹא הֵבִֽין׃
Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding?
הוֹי רָב אֶת-יֹצְרוֹ חֶרֶשׂ אֶת-חַרְשֵׂי אֲדָמָה הֲיֹאמַר חֹמֶר לְיֹֽצְרוֹ מַֽה-תַּעֲשֶׂה וּפָעָלְךָ אֵין-יָדַיִם לֽוֹ׃
Woe unto him that striveth with his Maker! Let the potsherd strive with the potsherds of the earth. Shall the clay say to him that fashioneth it, What makest thou? or thy work, He hath no hands?
וְעַתָּה יְהוָה אָבִינוּ אָתָּה אֲנַחְנוּ הַחֹמֶר וְאַתָּה יֹצְרֵנוּ וּמַעֲשֵׂה יָדְךָ כֻּלָּֽנוּ׃
But now, O LORD, thou art our father; we are the clay, and thou our potter; and we all are the work of thy hand.
מַדּוּעַ אֵלָיו רִיבוֹתָ כִּי כָל-דְּבָרָיו לֹא יַעֲנֶֽה׃
Why dost thou strive against him? for he giveth not account of any of his matters.
מִֽי-פָקַד עָלָיו דַּרְכּוֹ וּמִֽי-אָמַר פָּעַלְתָּ עַוְלָֽה׃
Who hath enjoined him his way? or who can say, Thou hast wrought iniquity?
ἢ οὐκ ἔξεστίν μοι ποιῆσαι ὃ θέλω ἐν τοῖς ἐμοῖς εἰ ὁ ὀφθαλμός σου πονηρός ἐστιν ὅτι ἐγὼ ἀγαθός εἰμι
Is it not lawful for me to do what I will with mine own? Is thine eye evil, because I am good?
הֲרֹב עִם-שַׁדַּי יִסּוֹר מוֹכִיחַ אֱלוֹהַּ יַעֲנֶֽנָּה׃
Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? he that reproveth God, let him answer it.
παραδιατριβαὶ διεφθαρμένων ἀνθρώπων τὸν νοῦν καὶ ἀπεστερημένων τῆς ἀληθείας νομιζόντων πορισμὸν εἶναι τὴν εὐσέβειαν ἀφίστασο ἀπὸ τῶν τοιούτων
Perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself.
הֲקֵץ לְדִבְרֵי-רוּחַ אוֹ מַה-יַּמְרִֽיצְךָ כִּי תַעֲנֶֽה׃
Shall vain words have an end? or what emboldeneth thee that thou answerest?
הַאַף תָּפֵר מִשְׁפָּטִי תַּרְשִׁיעֵנִי לְמַעַן תִּצְדָּֽק׃
Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?
ποῦ σοφός ποῦ γραμματεύς ποῦ συζητητὴς τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου οὐχὶ ἐμώρανεν ὁ θεὸς τὴν σοφίαν τοῦ κόσμου τούτου
Where is the wise? where is the scribe? where is the disputer of this world? hath not God made foolish the wisdom of this world?
(ידעת) יָדַעְתִּי כִּי-כֹל תּוּכָל וְלֹא-יִבָּצֵר מִמְּךָ מְזִמָּֽה׃
I know that thou canst do every thing, and that no thought can be withholden from thee.
מִי זֶה׀ מַחְשִׁיךְ עֵצָה בְמִלִּין בְּֽלִי-דָֽעַת׃
Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge?
הִגִּיד לְךָ אָדָם מַה-טּוֹב וּמָֽה-יְהוָה דּוֹרֵשׁ מִמְּךָ כִּי אִם-עֲשׂוֹת מִשְׁפָּט וְאַהֲבַת חֶסֶד וְהַצְנֵעַ לֶכֶת עִם-אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃
He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?
Διὸ ἀναπολόγητος εἶ ὦ ἄνθρωπε πᾶς ὁ κρίνων· ἐν ᾧ γὰρ κρίνεις τὸν ἕτερον σεαυτὸν κατακρίνεις τὰ γὰρ αὐτὰ πράσσεις ὁ κρίνων
Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things.
θέλεις δὲ γνῶναι ὦ ἄνθρωπε κενέ ὅτι ἡ πίστις χωρὶς τῶν ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν
But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead?
δούλους ἰδίοις δεσπόταις ὑποτάσσεσθαι ἐν πᾶσιν εὐαρέστους εἶναι μὴ ἀντιλέγοντας
Exhort servants to be obedient unto their own masters, and to please them well in all things; not answering again;
אַחַת דִּבַּרְתִּי וְלֹא אֶֽעֱנֶה וּשְׁתַּיִם וְלֹא אוֹסִֽיף׃
Once have I spoken; but I will not answer: yea, twice; but I will proceed no further.
τί γὰρ οἶδας γύναι εἰ τὸν ἄνδρα σώσεις ἢ τί οἶδας ἄνερ εἰ τὴν γυναῖκα σώσεις
For what knowest thou, O wife, whether thou shalt save thy husband? or how knowest thou, O man, whether thou shalt save thy wife?
Copy verses
Romans 9:20
In English
In the KJV here: nay but
doubtless ×1
nay but ×1
yea rather ×1
yes verily ×1
Strong's Definition
G3304
but, doubtless, rather, verily
menounge
so then at least
- nay surely, nay rather
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
4 English renderings
Grammar
INJ
Interjection
| ὦ | Speech Interjection |
In English
In the KJV here: o
o ×16
Strong's Definition
G5599
o
ō
as a sign of the vocative case, O; as a note of exclamation, oh
- the interjection, O!
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
N-VSM
Noun — Vocative, masculine singular
direct address — the person being spoken to
| ἄνθρωπε | Speech Noun Case Vocative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: man
man ×161
men ×123
a man ×71
of man ×55
man of ×32
of men ×29
men of ×15
unto men ×10
Strong's Definition
G444
man, men, mans, mens, certain
anthrōpos
man-faced, i.e., a human being
- a human being, whether male or female
- generically, to include all human individuals "to distinguish man from beings of a different race or order
- of animals and plants "of from God and Christ"of the angels
Variations
17 forms of this word
Translations
39 English renderings
Grammar
P-2NS
Personal Pronoun — Nominative, second person singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| σὺ | Speech Personal Pronoun Case Nominative Person Second Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: thou
thou ×170
art thou ×2
and thou ×1
but thou ×1
place thou ×1
saying thou ×1
thee ×1
thou also ×1
Strong's Definition
G4771
thou, thee
sy
thou
- you
Variations
3 forms of this word
Translations
9 English renderings
Grammar
I-NSM
Interrogative Pronoun — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| τίς | Speech Interrogative Pronoun Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: who
what ×250
who ×102
why ×69
whom ×18
which ×16
whose ×9
whether ×8
how ×6
Strong's Definition
G5101
what, who, why, whom, which, …
tis
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
- who, which, what
Variations
13 forms of this word
Translations
42 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: art
art ×53
thou art ×22
art thou ×5
be ×5
thou be ×5
art also ×1
it be ×1
Strong's Definition
G1488
art, be
ei
thou art
- you are, thou art
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
7 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSM
Definite Article — Nominative, masculine singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| ὁ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
V-PNP-NSM
Verb — Present Participle Nominative, masculine singular
ongoing action — try "he ___s" or "he is ___ing"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the subject — the one doing the action
| ἀνταποκρινόμενος | Speech Verb Tense Present Mood Participle Case Nominative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: that repliest against
answer again ×1
that repliest against ×1
Strong's Definition
G470
against, answer
antapokrinomai
to contradict or dispute
- to contradict in reply, to answer by contradiction, reply against
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
Grammar
T-DSM
Definite Article — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| τῷ | Speech Definite Article Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-DSM
Noun — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| θεῷ | Speech Noun Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: god
god ×691
god of ×296
of god ×183
god to ×25
god unto ×19
gods ×17
god ×9
to god ×8
Strong's Definition
G2316
god, gods, godly, god-ward
theos
a deity, especially (with G3588) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by Hebraism)
- a god or goddess, a general name of deities or divinities "the Godhead, trinity
- God the Father, the first person in the trinity "Christ, the second person of the trinity"Holy Spirit, the third person in the trinity
- refers to the things of God "his counsels, interests, things due to him
- God's representative or viceregent
- of magistrates and judges
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
72 English renderings
Grammar
PRT
Disjunctive Particle
| μὴ | Speech Disjunctive Particle |
In English
In the KJV here: shall
not ×571
no ×60
lest ×33
but ×26
except ×10
neither ×7
at all ×6
him not ×6
Strong's Definition
G3361
not, no, lest, but, except, …
mē
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
- no, not lest
Variations
5 forms of this word
Translations
62 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: say
shall we say ×6
and say ×3
he said ×3
he will say ×3
i will say ×3
ye shall say ×3
he spake ×2
it is said ×2
Strong's Definition
G2046
say, said, spake, spoken, tell, …
ereō
an alternate for G2036 in certain tenses; to utter, i.e., speak or say
- to utter, speak, say
Variations
22 forms of this word
Translations
48 English renderings
Grammar
T-NSN
Definite Article — Nominative, neuter singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| τὸ | Speech Definite Article Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: the thing
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
N-NSN
Noun — Nominative, neuter singular
the subject — the one doing the action
| πλάσμα | Speech Noun Case Nominative Gender Neuter Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: formed
formed ×1
Strong's Definition
G4110
formed
plasma
something moulded
- what has been moulded or formed, as from wax "the thing formed by a potter, earthen vessel
Variations
1 forms of this word
Translations
1 English renderings
Grammar
T-DSM
Definite Article — Dative, masculine singular
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| τῷ | Speech Definite Article Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: him
the ×7529
he ×303
which ×278
that ×240
they ×142
a ×139
his ×92
them ×87
Strong's Definition
G3588
the, which, that, he, they, …
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- this, that, these, etc. Only significant renderings other than ___%___the___%___ counted
Variations
16 forms of this word
Translations
525 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAP-DSM
Verb — Aorist Active Participle Dative, masculine singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a verbal adjective — try "___ing" or "the one who ___s"
the indirect object, or the means — try "to / for ___" or "by / with ___"
| πλάσαντι | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Participle Case Dative Gender Masculine Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: to that formed
formed was ×1
that formed to ×1
Strong's Definition
G4111
formed
plassō
to mould, i.e., shape or fabricate
- to form, mould (something from clay, wax, etc.)
- used of a potter
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
2 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: it why
what ×250
who ×102
why ×69
whom ×18
which ×16
whose ×9
whether ×8
how ×6
Strong's Definition
G5101
what, who, why, whom, which, …
tis
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
- who, which, what
Variations
13 forms of this word
Translations
42 English renderings
In English
In the KJV here: me
me ×253
i ×30
of me ×5
on me ×4
that i ×4
because i ×1
i have fully ×1
my ×1
Strong's Definition
G3165
me, my
me
me
- I, me, my, etc.
Variations
4 forms of this word
Translations
10 English renderings
Grammar
V-AAI-2S
Verb — Aorist Active Indicative, second person singular
the action as a single whole, usually past — try "he ___ed"
the subject does the action — "he ___s"
a statement of fact — "he ___s"
the built-in subject is "you"
| ἐποίησας | Speech Verb Tense Aorist Voice Active Mood Indicative Person Second Number Singular |
In English
In the KJV here: hast thou made
do ×66
did ×27
to do ×22
doeth ×20
made ×18
make ×18
i do ×13
ye do ×13
Strong's Definition
G4160
do, did, done, made, make, …
poieō
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
- to make
- with the names of things made, to produce, construct, form, fashion, etc. "to be the authors of, the cause"to make ready, to prepare"to produce, bear, shoot forth"to acquire, to provide a thing for one's self"to make a thing out of something"to (make i.e.,) render one anything
- to (make i.e.,) constitute or appoint one anything, to appoint or ordain one that "to (make i.e.,) declare one anything
- cause one to
- to act rightly, do well
- to carry out, to execute
- to do to one
- to make ready, and so at the same time to institute, the celebration of the passover
Variations
84 forms of this word
Translations
223 English renderings
Grammar
ADV
Greek: Adverb Or Adverb And Particle Combined
Dictionary form:
οὕτω
· HOO-toh
In English
In the KJV here: thus
so ×147
even so ×14
thus ×14
likewise ×5
on this wise ×5
after this manner ×3
and so ×2
after that ×1
Strong's Definition
G3779
so, thus, wise, likewise, manner, …
houtō
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
- in this manner, thus, so
Variations
2 forms of this word
Translations
27 English renderings